Measurements of elastic electron-proton scattering at large momentum transfer

Measurements of the forward-angle differential cross section for elastic electron-proton scattering were made in the range of momentum transfer from [ital Q][sup 2]=2.9 to 31.3 (GeV/[ital c])[sup 2] using an electron beam at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center. The data span six orders of magnitu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review. D, Particles and fields Particles and fields, 1993-07, Vol.48 (1), p.29-55
Hauptverfasser: SILL, A. F, ARNOLD, R. G, SZALATA, Z. M, SHERDEN, D. J, LAMBERT, J. M, LOMBARD-NELSEN, R. M, BOSTED, P. E, CHANG, C. C, GOMEZ, J, KATRAMATROU, A. T, MARTOFF, C. J, PETRATOS, G. G, RAHBAR, A. A, ROCK, S. E
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container_end_page 55
container_issue 1
container_start_page 29
container_title Physical review. D, Particles and fields
container_volume 48
creator SILL, A. F
ARNOLD, R. G
SZALATA, Z. M
SHERDEN, D. J
LAMBERT, J. M
LOMBARD-NELSEN, R. M
BOSTED, P. E
CHANG, C. C
GOMEZ, J
KATRAMATROU, A. T
MARTOFF, C. J
PETRATOS, G. G
RAHBAR, A. A
ROCK, S. E
description Measurements of the forward-angle differential cross section for elastic electron-proton scattering were made in the range of momentum transfer from [ital Q][sup 2]=2.9 to 31.3 (GeV/[ital c])[sup 2] using an electron beam at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center. The data span six orders of magnitude in cross section. Combinded statistical and systematic uncertainties in the cross section measurements ranged from 3.6% at low [ital Q][sup 2] to 19% at high [ital Q][sup 2]. These data have been used to extract the proton magnetic form factor [ital G][sub [ital M]][sup [ital p]]([ital Q][sup 2]) and Dirac form factor [ital F][sub 1][sup [ital p]]([ital Q][sup 2]) by using form factor scaling. The logarithmic falloff of [ital Q][sup 4][ital F][sub 1][sup [ital p]] expected from leading twist predictions of perturbative quantum chromodynamics is consistent with the new data at high [ital Q][sup 2]. Some nonperturbative and hybrid calculations also agree with our results.
doi_str_mv 10.1103/physrevd.48.29
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F ; ARNOLD, R. G ; SZALATA, Z. M ; SHERDEN, D. J ; LAMBERT, J. M ; LOMBARD-NELSEN, R. M ; BOSTED, P. E ; CHANG, C. C ; GOMEZ, J ; KATRAMATROU, A. T ; MARTOFF, C. J ; PETRATOS, G. G ; RAHBAR, A. A ; ROCK, S. E</creator><creatorcontrib>SILL, A. F ; ARNOLD, R. G ; SZALATA, Z. M ; SHERDEN, D. J ; LAMBERT, J. M ; LOMBARD-NELSEN, R. M ; BOSTED, P. E ; CHANG, C. C ; GOMEZ, J ; KATRAMATROU, A. T ; MARTOFF, C. J ; PETRATOS, G. G ; RAHBAR, A. A ; ROCK, S. E</creatorcontrib><description>Measurements of the forward-angle differential cross section for elastic electron-proton scattering were made in the range of momentum transfer from [ital Q][sup 2]=2.9 to 31.3 (GeV/[ital c])[sup 2] using an electron beam at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center. The data span six orders of magnitude in cross section. Combinded statistical and systematic uncertainties in the cross section measurements ranged from 3.6% at low [ital Q][sup 2] to 19% at high [ital Q][sup 2]. 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D, Particles and fields</jtitle><addtitle>Phys Rev D Part Fields</addtitle><date>1993-07-01</date><risdate>1993</risdate><volume>48</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>29</spage><epage>55</epage><pages>29-55</pages><issn>0556-2821</issn><eissn>1089-4918</eissn><coden>PRVDAQ</coden><abstract>Measurements of the forward-angle differential cross section for elastic electron-proton scattering were made in the range of momentum transfer from [ital Q][sup 2]=2.9 to 31.3 (GeV/[ital c])[sup 2] using an electron beam at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center. The data span six orders of magnitude in cross section. Combinded statistical and systematic uncertainties in the cross section measurements ranged from 3.6% at low [ital Q][sup 2] to 19% at high [ital Q][sup 2]. These data have been used to extract the proton magnetic form factor [ital G][sub [ital M]][sup [ital p]]([ital Q][sup 2]) and Dirac form factor [ital F][sub 1][sup [ital p]]([ital Q][sup 2]) by using form factor scaling. The logarithmic falloff of [ital Q][sup 4][ital F][sub 1][sup [ital p]] expected from leading twist predictions of perturbative quantum chromodynamics is consistent with the new data at high [ital Q][sup 2]. Some nonperturbative and hybrid calculations also agree with our results.</abstract><cop>Ridge, NY</cop><pub>American Physical Society</pub><pmid>10016059</pmid><doi>10.1103/physrevd.48.29</doi><tpages>27</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects 662330 - Photon & Charged-Lepton Interactions with Hadrons-
662390 - Electromagnetic Processes & Properties- (1992-)
CORRECTIONS
CROSS SECTIONS
DIFFERENTIAL CROSS SECTIONS
DIRAC FORM FACTORS
ELASTIC SCATTERING
ELECTROMAGNETIC FORM FACTORS
ELECTRON-NUCLEON INTERACTIONS
ELECTRON-PROTON INTERACTIONS
Exact sciences and technology
FIELD THEORIES
FORM FACTORS
FOUR MOMENTUM TRANSFER
INTERACTIONS
LEPTON-BARYON INTERACTIONS
LEPTON-HADRON INTERACTIONS
LEPTON-NUCLEON INTERACTIONS
MOMENTUM TRANSFER
PARTICLE INTERACTIONS
PARTICLE PROPERTIES
Photon and charged-lepton interactions with hadrons
Physics
PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS
QUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS
QUANTUM FIELD THEORY
RADIATIVE CORRECTIONS
SCATTERING
Specific reactions and phenomenology
The physics of elementary particles and fields
title Measurements of elastic electron-proton scattering at large momentum transfer
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