Suppression of trap loss collisions at low temperature

We report on measurements of the temperature dependence of trap loss collisions of laser-cooled rubidium atoms. A significant suppression of the rate of collisions between ground- and excited-state atoms is observed for temperatures below [similar to]70[mu]K. In such inelastic collisions, the atomic...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 1995-02, Vol.74 (7), p.1087-1090
Hauptverfasser: Wallace, CD, Sanchez-Villicana, V, V, Dinneen, TP, Gould, PL
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container_end_page 1090
container_issue 7
container_start_page 1087
container_title Physical review letters
container_volume 74
creator Wallace, CD
Sanchez-Villicana, V, V
Dinneen, TP
Gould, PL
description We report on measurements of the temperature dependence of trap loss collisions of laser-cooled rubidium atoms. A significant suppression of the rate of collisions between ground- and excited-state atoms is observed for temperatures below [similar to]70[mu]K. In such inelastic collisions, the atomic excitation takes place at long range and must survive against spontaneous decay to short range. Our results are consistent with recent predictions for the low temperature suppression of these collisions due to reduced survival of atomic excitation at low collision velocities.
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A significant suppression of the rate of collisions between ground- and excited-state atoms is observed for temperatures below [similar to]70[mu]K. In such inelastic collisions, the atomic excitation takes place at long range and must survive against spontaneous decay to short range. Our results are consistent with recent predictions for the low temperature suppression of these collisions due to reduced survival of atomic excitation at low collision velocities.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>10058931</pmid><doi>10.1103/PhysRevLett.74.1087</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0031-9007
ispartof Physical review letters, 1995-02, Vol.74 (7), p.1087-1090
issn 0031-9007
1079-7114
language eng
recordid cdi_osti_scitechconnect_6401874
source American Physical Society Journals
subjects ALKALI METALS
ATOM COLLISIONS
ATOM-ATOM COLLISIONS
ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS
BEAM COOLING
COLLISIONS
DATA
ELEMENTS
ENERGY LEVELS
ENERGY LOSSES
ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS
EXCITATION
EXCITED STATES
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
GROUND STATES
INELASTIC SCATTERING
INFORMATION
LOSSES
METALS
MOMENTUM COOLING
NUMERICAL DATA
RUBIDIUM
SCATTERING
STOCHASTIC COOLING
TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE
TEMPERATURE RANGE 0000-0013 K
TEMPERATURE RANGE 664300 -- Atomic & Molecular Physics-- Collision Phenomena-- (1992-)
TRAPPING
VELOCITY
title Suppression of trap loss collisions at low temperature
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