Transient localized states in 2D binary liquid convection

We report an experimental study of the onset of convection in ethanol/water mixtures confined in a circular cell of radial aspect ratio of 11.6. The initial bifurcation was to radial traveling waves; however, the linear state typically gave way to a nonlinear one in which convection alternately focu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 1993-06, Vol.70 (23), p.3572-3575
Hauptverfasser: LERMAN, K, BODENSCHATZ, E, CANNELL, D. S, AHLERS, G
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container_end_page 3575
container_issue 23
container_start_page 3572
container_title Physical review letters
container_volume 70
creator LERMAN, K
BODENSCHATZ, E
CANNELL, D. S
AHLERS, G
description We report an experimental study of the onset of convection in ethanol/water mixtures confined in a circular cell of radial aspect ratio of 11.6. The initial bifurcation was to radial traveling waves; however, the linear state typically gave way to a nonlinear one in which convection alternately focused along one cell diameter and then another roughly perpendicular to the first. After a number of cycles, this state frequently contracted radially to a localized pulse of traveling-wave convection very similar to those observed in 1[ital D] geometries. The pulses we observed either decayed back to pure conduction or grew to fill or nearly fill the cell.
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ispartof Physical review letters, 1993-06, Vol.70 (23), p.3572-3575
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source American Physical Society Journals
subjects 360606 - Other Materials- Physical Properties- (1992-)
420400 - Engineering- Heat Transfer & Fluid Flow
ALCOHOLS
ALKALI METALS
ASPECT RATIO
BINARY MIXTURES
CIRCULAR CONFIGURATION
CONFIGURATION
CONVECTION
CORUNDUM
DATA
DISPERSIONS
ELEMENTS
ENERGY TRANSFER
ENGINEERING
ETHANOL
Exact sciences and technology
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
Fluid dynamics
FLUID FLOW
Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)
HEAT TRANSFER
Hydrodynamic stability
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
INFORMATION
LAMINAR FLOW
MASS TRANSFER
MATERIALS SCIENCE
METALS
MINERALS
MIXTURES
NUMERICAL DATA
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXIDE MINERALS
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PHOTOGRAPHY
Physics
PLATES
PULSES
SAPPHIRE
SODIUM
TRANSIENTS
TRAVELLING WAVES
WATER
title Transient localized states in 2D binary liquid convection
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