New Preparation Method for PZT Films Using Electrochemical Reduction

PZT perovskite films on stainless steel were prepared by electrochemical reduction in solutions containing TiO2+, ZrO2+, and Pb2+ ions. Heat treatment at temperatures higher than about 500°C was necessary for crystallization, because the as‐deposited oxide films were amorphous. The deposited oxides...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American Ceramic Society 1993-03, Vol.76 (3), p.769-772
Hauptverfasser: Matsumoto, Yasumichi, Adachi, Hideki, Hombo, Jukichi
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container_title Journal of the American Ceramic Society
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creator Matsumoto, Yasumichi
Adachi, Hideki
Hombo, Jukichi
description PZT perovskite films on stainless steel were prepared by electrochemical reduction in solutions containing TiO2+, ZrO2+, and Pb2+ ions. Heat treatment at temperatures higher than about 500°C was necessary for crystallization, because the as‐deposited oxide films were amorphous. The deposited oxides consisted of a mixture of hydroxides and oxide produced by an increase of pH due to some electrochemical reduction reactions of NO3−, H+, and H2O on the electrode surface. The composition of the PZT films was easily controlled by the composition in solution during the electrolysis. The mechanism of the PZT precursor deposition is discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1151-2916.1993.tb03676.x
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Heat treatment at temperatures higher than about 500°C was necessary for crystallization, because the as‐deposited oxide films were amorphous. The deposited oxides consisted of a mixture of hydroxides and oxide produced by an increase of pH due to some electrochemical reduction reactions of NO3−, H+, and H2O on the electrode surface. The composition of the PZT films was easily controlled by the composition in solution during the electrolysis. 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Heat treatment at temperatures higher than about 500°C was necessary for crystallization, because the as‐deposited oxide films were amorphous. The deposited oxides consisted of a mixture of hydroxides and oxide produced by an increase of pH due to some electrochemical reduction reactions of NO3−, H+, and H2O on the electrode surface. The composition of the PZT films was easily controlled by the composition in solution during the electrolysis. The mechanism of the PZT precursor deposition is discussed.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><doi>10.1111/j.1151-2916.1993.tb03676.x</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record>
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ispartof Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 1993-03, Vol.76 (3), p.769-772
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language eng
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subjects 360201 - Ceramics, Cermets, & Refractories- Preparation & Fabrication
360202 - Ceramics, Cermets, & Refractories- Structure & Phase Studies
ALLOYS
AMORPHOUS STATE
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CHLORIDES
CHLORINE COMPOUNDS
CHROMIUM ALLOYS
CHROMIUM STEELS
COATINGS
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
CRYSTALLIZATION
DEPOSITION
ELECTRODEPOSITED COATINGS
ELECTRODEPOSITION
ELECTROLYSIS
Exact sciences and technology
HALIDES
HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
HEAT TREATMENTS
HIGH ALLOY STEELS
IRON ALLOYS
IRON BASE ALLOYS
LEAD COMPOUNDS
LEAD NITRATES
Liquid phase epitaxy
deposition from liquid phases (melts, solutions, and surface layers on liquids)
LYSIS
MATERIALS SCIENCE
Methods of deposition of films and coatings
film growth and epitaxy
NITRATES
NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PH VALUE
PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS
Physics
PZT
REDUCTION
STAINLESS STEELS
STEELS
SURFACE COATING
THIN FILMS
TITANATES
TITANIUM CHLORIDES
TITANIUM COMPOUNDS
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
VOLTAMETRY
ZIRCONATES
ZIRCONIUM COMPOUNDS
ZIRCONIUM NITRATES
title New Preparation Method for PZT Films Using Electrochemical Reduction
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