Electronic states and nature of bonding in the molecule YN by all-electron ab initio CASSCF calculations

In the present work, we present results of all‐electron ab initio CASSCF calculations of nine electronic states of the molecule YN. Also reported are the spectroscopic constants derived on the basis of the calculated potential energies. The predicted electronic ground state is 1∑+, and this state is...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of quantum chemistry 1993, Vol.46 (1), p.145-157
Hauptverfasser: Shim, Irene, Gingerich, Karl A.
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container_title International journal of quantum chemistry
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creator Shim, Irene
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description In the present work, we present results of all‐electron ab initio CASSCF calculations of nine electronic states of the molecule YN. Also reported are the spectroscopic constants derived on the basis of the calculated potential energies. The predicted electronic ground state is 1∑+, and this state is found to be separated from the excited states 3∑+, 3Π, and 1Π by 5177, 9290, and 9915 cm−1, respectively. The chemical bond in the YN molecule is polar with charge transfer from Y to N, giving rise to a dipole moment of 8.19 Debye at 3.3 au in the 1∑+ ground state is basically a double bond composed of two π bonds. The dissociation energy of the YN molecule has been derived as 4.59 eV. © 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/qua.560460115
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J. Quantum Chem</addtitle><description>In the present work, we present results of all‐electron ab initio CASSCF calculations of nine electronic states of the molecule YN. Also reported are the spectroscopic constants derived on the basis of the calculated potential energies. The predicted electronic ground state is 1∑+, and this state is found to be separated from the excited states 3∑+, 3Π, and 1Π by 5177, 9290, and 9915 cm−1, respectively. The chemical bond in the YN molecule is polar with charge transfer from Y to N, giving rise to a dipole moment of 8.19 Debye at 3.3 au in the 1∑+ ground state is basically a double bond composed of two π bonds. 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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects 400201 - Chemical & Physicochemical Properties
Atomic and molecular physics
BONDING
DIPOLE MOMENTS
DISSOCIATION ENERGY
Electron correlation calculations for atoms and molecules
ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE
Electronic structure of atoms, molecules and their ions: theory
ENERGY
ENERGY LEVELS
Exact sciences and technology
EXCITED STATES
FABRICATION
GROUND STATES
INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
JOINING
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
NITRIDES
NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
Physics
PNICTIDES
SELF-CONSISTENT FIELD
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
YTTRIUM COMPOUNDS
YTTRIUM NITRIDES
title Electronic states and nature of bonding in the molecule YN by all-electron ab initio CASSCF calculations
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