Formation of Fullerides and Fullerene-Based Heterostructures

Two potassium fulleride phases, metallic K$_3$C$_{60}$ and nonmetallic K$_6$C$_{60}$, are formed when potassium is incorporated into thin C$_{60}$ films under ultrahigh vacuum conditions. Phase separation is observed for intermediate stoichiometries. Results obtained for the C$_{60}$-K$_3$C$_{60}$ h...

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Veröffentlicht in:Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) 1991-08, Vol.253 (5020), p.646-648
Hauptverfasser: Poirier, D. M., Ohno, T. R., Kroll, G. H., Chen, Y., Benning, P. J., Weaver, J. H., Chibante, L. P. F., Smalley, R. E.
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container_issue 5020
container_start_page 646
container_title Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)
container_volume 253
creator Poirier, D. M.
Ohno, T. R.
Kroll, G. H.
Chen, Y.
Benning, P. J.
Weaver, J. H.
Chibante, L. P. F.
Smalley, R. E.
description Two potassium fulleride phases, metallic K$_3$C$_{60}$ and nonmetallic K$_6$C$_{60}$, are formed when potassium is incorporated into thin C$_{60}$ films under ultrahigh vacuum conditions. Phase separation is observed for intermediate stoichiometries. Results obtained for the C$_{60}$-K$_3$C$_{60}$ heterostructure demonstrate that it is stable against potassium migration from the K$_3$C$_{60}$ phase. In contrast, the C$_{60}$-K$_6$C$_{60}$ interface is not stable and K$_3$C$_{60}$ is formed.
doi_str_mv 10.1126/science.253.5020.646
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Results obtained for the C$_{60}$-K$_3$C$_{60}$ heterostructure demonstrate that it is stable against potassium migration from the K$_3$C$_{60}$ phase. In contrast, the C$_{60}$-K$_6$C$_{60}$ interface is not stable and K$_3$C$_{60}$ is formed.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Society for the Advancement of Science</pub><pmid>17772368</pmid><doi>10.1126/science.253.5020.646</doi><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record>
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ispartof Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science), 1991-08, Vol.253 (5020), p.646-648
issn 0036-8075
1095-9203
language eng
recordid cdi_osti_scitechconnect_6114554
source American Association for the Advancement of Science; Jstor Complete Legacy
subjects 360601 - Other Materials- Preparation & Manufacture
360607 - Other Materials- Superconducting Properties- (1992-)
ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS
Atoms
Buckminsterfullerene
CARBON COMPOUNDS
CHEMICAL PREPARATION
Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties
DATA
Dielectric films
ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY
Electrical phases
ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES
Exact sciences and technology
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
Fullerides
INFORMATION
Ions
Main lines
Material films
MATERIALS SCIENCE
Molecular orbitals
MOLECULAR STRUCTURE
Molecules
NUMERICAL DATA
Photoelectric emission
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Physics
POTASSIUM COMPOUNDS
Solid surfaces and solid-solid interfaces
Stoichiometry
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
Surface and interface dynamics and vibrations
Surfaces and interfaces
thin films and whiskers (structure and nonelectronic properties)
SYNTHESIS
Thin film structure and morphology
THIN FILMS
ULTRAHIGH VACUUM
title Formation of Fullerides and Fullerene-Based Heterostructures
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