Osmium in marine sediments

Osmium is enriched in ferromanganese minerals, and its concentrations follow those of other Pt-group metals except Pd. Oxidative capture during solid formation is the probable mechanism for uptake. In some sediments forming under reducing conditions (phosphorites and anoxic coastal deposits) there i...

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Veröffentlicht in:Geochimica et cosmochimica acta 1991-06, Vol.55 (6), p.1641-1648
Hauptverfasser: Koide, Minoru, Goldberg, Edward D., Niemeyer, Sidney, Gerlach, David, Hodge, Vern, Bertine, Kathe K., Padova, Alfreda
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container_end_page 1648
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1641
container_title Geochimica et cosmochimica acta
container_volume 55
creator Koide, Minoru
Goldberg, Edward D.
Niemeyer, Sidney
Gerlach, David
Hodge, Vern
Bertine, Kathe K.
Padova, Alfreda
description Osmium is enriched in ferromanganese minerals, and its concentrations follow those of other Pt-group metals except Pd. Oxidative capture during solid formation is the probable mechanism for uptake. In some sediments forming under reducing conditions (phosphorites and anoxic coastal deposits) there is also an enrichment. This may relate to reductive capture, although deposits also formed under reducing conditions from hydrothermal areas are depleted in osmium.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0016-7037(91)90135-R
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Oxidative capture during solid formation is the probable mechanism for uptake. In some sediments forming under reducing conditions (phosphorites and anoxic coastal deposits) there is also an enrichment. This may relate to reductive capture, although deposits also formed under reducing conditions from hydrothermal areas are depleted in osmium.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/0016-7037(91)90135-R</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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ispartof Geochimica et cosmochimica acta, 1991-06, Vol.55 (6), p.1641-1648
issn 0016-7037
1872-9533
language eng
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects 580000 - Geosciences
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CHEMISTRY
ECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION
ELEMENTS
GEOCHEMISTRY
GEOSCIENCES
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
INTERFACES
METALS
MINERAL CYCLING
OSMIUM
OXIDATION
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PALLADIUM COMPOUNDS
PHOSPHATE ROCKS
PHOSPHORITES
PLATINUM COMPOUNDS
PLATINUM METALS
REDOX POTENTIAL
REDOX REACTIONS
REDUCTION
ROCKS
SEAS
SEAWATER
SEDIMENT-WATER INTERFACES
SEDIMENTARY ROCKS
SEDIMENTS
SURFACE WATERS
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
VALENCE
WATER
title Osmium in marine sediments
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