Osmium in marine sediments
Osmium is enriched in ferromanganese minerals, and its concentrations follow those of other Pt-group metals except Pd. Oxidative capture during solid formation is the probable mechanism for uptake. In some sediments forming under reducing conditions (phosphorites and anoxic coastal deposits) there i...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Geochimica et cosmochimica acta 1991-06, Vol.55 (6), p.1641-1648 |
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container_title | Geochimica et cosmochimica acta |
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creator | Koide, Minoru Goldberg, Edward D. Niemeyer, Sidney Gerlach, David Hodge, Vern Bertine, Kathe K. Padova, Alfreda |
description | Osmium is enriched in ferromanganese minerals, and its concentrations follow those of other Pt-group metals except Pd. Oxidative capture during solid formation is the probable mechanism for uptake. In some sediments forming under reducing conditions (phosphorites and anoxic coastal deposits) there is also an enrichment. This may relate to reductive capture, although deposits also formed under reducing conditions from hydrothermal areas are depleted in osmium. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0016-7037(91)90135-R |
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Oxidative capture during solid formation is the probable mechanism for uptake. In some sediments forming under reducing conditions (phosphorites and anoxic coastal deposits) there is also an enrichment. This may relate to reductive capture, although deposits also formed under reducing conditions from hydrothermal areas are depleted in osmium.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0016-7037</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-9533</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0016-7037(91)90135-R</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>580000 - Geosciences ; CHEMICAL REACTIONS ; CHEMISTRY ; ECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION ; ELEMENTS ; GEOCHEMISTRY ; GEOSCIENCES ; HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS ; INTERFACES ; METALS ; MINERAL CYCLING ; OSMIUM ; OXIDATION ; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS ; PALLADIUM COMPOUNDS ; PHOSPHATE ROCKS ; PHOSPHORITES ; PLATINUM COMPOUNDS ; PLATINUM METALS ; REDOX POTENTIAL ; REDOX REACTIONS ; REDUCTION ; ROCKS ; SEAS ; SEAWATER ; SEDIMENT-WATER INTERFACES ; SEDIMENTARY ROCKS ; SEDIMENTS ; SURFACE WATERS ; TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS ; TRANSITION ELEMENTS ; VALENCE ; WATER</subject><ispartof>Geochimica et cosmochimica acta, 1991-06, Vol.55 (6), p.1641-1648</ispartof><rights>1991</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a354t-e6fc7bcc2c6cd116f13a17e19737d23748edea23163f09c158c50b6ffd114a803</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a354t-e6fc7bcc2c6cd116f13a17e19737d23748edea23163f09c158c50b6ffd114a803</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/001670379190135R$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,3536,27903,27904,65309</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/biblio/6005465$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Koide, Minoru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goldberg, Edward D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Niemeyer, Sidney</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gerlach, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hodge, Vern</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bertine, Kathe K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Padova, Alfreda</creatorcontrib><title>Osmium in marine sediments</title><title>Geochimica et cosmochimica acta</title><description>Osmium is enriched in ferromanganese minerals, and its concentrations follow those of other Pt-group metals except Pd. Oxidative capture during solid formation is the probable mechanism for uptake. In some sediments forming under reducing conditions (phosphorites and anoxic coastal deposits) there is also an enrichment. This may relate to reductive capture, although deposits also formed under reducing conditions from hydrothermal areas are depleted in osmium.</description><subject>580000 - Geosciences</subject><subject>CHEMICAL REACTIONS</subject><subject>CHEMISTRY</subject><subject>ECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION</subject><subject>ELEMENTS</subject><subject>GEOCHEMISTRY</subject><subject>GEOSCIENCES</subject><subject>HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS</subject><subject>INTERFACES</subject><subject>METALS</subject><subject>MINERAL CYCLING</subject><subject>OSMIUM</subject><subject>OXIDATION</subject><subject>OXYGEN COMPOUNDS</subject><subject>PALLADIUM COMPOUNDS</subject><subject>PHOSPHATE ROCKS</subject><subject>PHOSPHORITES</subject><subject>PLATINUM COMPOUNDS</subject><subject>PLATINUM METALS</subject><subject>REDOX POTENTIAL</subject><subject>REDOX REACTIONS</subject><subject>REDUCTION</subject><subject>ROCKS</subject><subject>SEAS</subject><subject>SEAWATER</subject><subject>SEDIMENT-WATER INTERFACES</subject><subject>SEDIMENTARY ROCKS</subject><subject>SEDIMENTS</subject><subject>SURFACE WATERS</subject><subject>TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS</subject><subject>TRANSITION ELEMENTS</subject><subject>VALENCE</subject><subject>WATER</subject><issn>0016-7037</issn><issn>1872-9533</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1991</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kE1LxDAQhoMoWFf_gHgonvRQnWmapL0IsvgFCwuLnkN3OsGIbaWpgv9-Uysevcxcnvdh3hHiDOEKAfU1xJEZkOaiwssKUKpssycSLE2eVUrKfZH8IYfiKIQ3ADBKQSJO16H1n23qu7StB99xGrjxLXdjOBYHrn4PfPK7F-Ll_u55-Zit1g9Py9tVVktVjBlrR2ZLlJOmBlE7lDUaxspI0-TSFCU3XOcStXRQEaqSFGy1cxEu6hLkQpzP3j6M3gbyI9Mr9V3HNFoNoAqtIlTMEA19CAM7-zH4ePG3RbDTE-zU0E4NbYX25wl2E2M3c4xjgS_Pw-TnjmLHYdI3vf9fsAOyjGF0</recordid><startdate>19910601</startdate><enddate>19910601</enddate><creator>Koide, Minoru</creator><creator>Goldberg, Edward D.</creator><creator>Niemeyer, Sidney</creator><creator>Gerlach, David</creator><creator>Hodge, Vern</creator><creator>Bertine, Kathe K.</creator><creator>Padova, Alfreda</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19910601</creationdate><title>Osmium in marine sediments</title><author>Koide, Minoru ; Goldberg, Edward D. ; Niemeyer, Sidney ; Gerlach, David ; Hodge, Vern ; Bertine, Kathe K. ; Padova, Alfreda</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a354t-e6fc7bcc2c6cd116f13a17e19737d23748edea23163f09c158c50b6ffd114a803</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1991</creationdate><topic>580000 - Geosciences</topic><topic>CHEMICAL REACTIONS</topic><topic>CHEMISTRY</topic><topic>ECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION</topic><topic>ELEMENTS</topic><topic>GEOCHEMISTRY</topic><topic>GEOSCIENCES</topic><topic>HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>INTERFACES</topic><topic>METALS</topic><topic>MINERAL CYCLING</topic><topic>OSMIUM</topic><topic>OXIDATION</topic><topic>OXYGEN COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>PALLADIUM COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>PHOSPHATE ROCKS</topic><topic>PHOSPHORITES</topic><topic>PLATINUM COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>PLATINUM METALS</topic><topic>REDOX POTENTIAL</topic><topic>REDOX REACTIONS</topic><topic>REDUCTION</topic><topic>ROCKS</topic><topic>SEAS</topic><topic>SEAWATER</topic><topic>SEDIMENT-WATER INTERFACES</topic><topic>SEDIMENTARY ROCKS</topic><topic>SEDIMENTS</topic><topic>SURFACE WATERS</topic><topic>TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>TRANSITION ELEMENTS</topic><topic>VALENCE</topic><topic>WATER</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Koide, Minoru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goldberg, Edward D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Niemeyer, Sidney</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gerlach, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hodge, Vern</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bertine, Kathe K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Padova, Alfreda</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Geochimica et cosmochimica acta</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Koide, Minoru</au><au>Goldberg, Edward D.</au><au>Niemeyer, Sidney</au><au>Gerlach, David</au><au>Hodge, Vern</au><au>Bertine, Kathe K.</au><au>Padova, Alfreda</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Osmium in marine sediments</atitle><jtitle>Geochimica et cosmochimica acta</jtitle><date>1991-06-01</date><risdate>1991</risdate><volume>55</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1641</spage><epage>1648</epage><pages>1641-1648</pages><issn>0016-7037</issn><eissn>1872-9533</eissn><abstract>Osmium is enriched in ferromanganese minerals, and its concentrations follow those of other Pt-group metals except Pd. Oxidative capture during solid formation is the probable mechanism for uptake. In some sediments forming under reducing conditions (phosphorites and anoxic coastal deposits) there is also an enrichment. This may relate to reductive capture, although deposits also formed under reducing conditions from hydrothermal areas are depleted in osmium.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/0016-7037(91)90135-R</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | 580000 - Geosciences CHEMICAL REACTIONS CHEMISTRY ECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION ELEMENTS GEOCHEMISTRY GEOSCIENCES HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS INTERFACES METALS MINERAL CYCLING OSMIUM OXIDATION OXYGEN COMPOUNDS PALLADIUM COMPOUNDS PHOSPHATE ROCKS PHOSPHORITES PLATINUM COMPOUNDS PLATINUM METALS REDOX POTENTIAL REDOX REACTIONS REDUCTION ROCKS SEAS SEAWATER SEDIMENT-WATER INTERFACES SEDIMENTARY ROCKS SEDIMENTS SURFACE WATERS TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS TRANSITION ELEMENTS VALENCE WATER |
title | Osmium in marine sediments |
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