An intermolecular potential function model applied to acetylene dimer, carbon dioxide dimer, and carbon dioxide acetylene

A general model to describe intermolecular potential functions for weakly bound molecular complexes is described. The model is designed to be complex enough to reproduce many observed details of van der Waals molecules, yet be simple enough that the required input data are readily available. The dis...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of chemical physics 1991-02, Vol.94 (4), p.2781-2793
1. Verfasser: MUENTER, J. S
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description A general model to describe intermolecular potential functions for weakly bound molecular complexes is described. The model is designed to be complex enough to reproduce many observed details of van der Waals molecules, yet be simple enough that the required input data are readily available. The distributed multipole picture of monomer charge distributions is used to calculate electrostatic energies and atom–atom Lennard-Jones terms describe repulsion and dispersion. The individual atom C6 coefficients are derived from long-range molecular C6 values and the C12 coefficients are based on conventional van der Waals atomic radii. This model is applied to (HCCH)2, (CO2)2, and HCCH–CO2. The resulting potential functions are compared in detail, with particular emphasis placed on understanding why (HCCH)2 and (CO2)2 have such different structures.
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The model is designed to be complex enough to reproduce many observed details of van der Waals molecules, yet be simple enough that the required input data are readily available. The distributed multipole picture of monomer charge distributions is used to calculate electrostatic energies and atom–atom Lennard-Jones terms describe repulsion and dispersion. The individual atom C6 coefficients are derived from long-range molecular C6 values and the C12 coefficients are based on conventional van der Waals atomic radii. This model is applied to (HCCH)2, (CO2)2, and HCCH–CO2. The resulting potential functions are compared in detail, with particular emphasis placed on understanding why (HCCH)2 and (CO2)2 have such different structures.</abstract><cop>Woodbury, NY</cop><pub>American Institute of Physics</pub><doi>10.1063/1.459855</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0021-9606
ispartof The Journal of chemical physics, 1991-02, Vol.94 (4), p.2781-2793
issn 0021-9606
1089-7690
language eng
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subjects 400201 - Chemical & Physicochemical Properties
ACETYLENE
ADDUCTS
ALKYNES
Atomic and molecular collision processes and interactions
Atomic and molecular physics
BINDING ENERGY
CARBON COMPOUNDS
CARBON DIOXIDE
CARBON OXIDES
CHALCOGENIDES
CHARGE DISTRIBUTION
COMPLEXES
DIMERS
ENERGY
Exact sciences and technology
HYDROCARBONS
INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
Interatomic and intermolecular potentials and forces, potential energy surfaces for collisions
INTERMOLECULAR FORCES
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
Physics
VAN DER WAALS FORCES
title An intermolecular potential function model applied to acetylene dimer, carbon dioxide dimer, and carbon dioxide acetylene
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