Two-dimensional Doppler echocardiographic correlation of dipyridamole-thallium stress testing with isometric handgrip

To determine how frequently new wall-motion abnormalities that are indicative of ischemia accompany thallium redistribution, 47 consecutive patients underwent two-dimensional echocardiography during routine dipyridamole-thallium stress testing. A secondary aim of the study was to determine whether t...

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Veröffentlicht in:The American heart journal 1991-05, Vol.121 (5), p.1367-1373
Hauptverfasser: Whitfield, Steven, Aurigemma, Gerard, Pape, Linda, Leppo, Jeffrey
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container_issue 5
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container_title The American heart journal
container_volume 121
creator Whitfield, Steven
Aurigemma, Gerard
Pape, Linda
Leppo, Jeffrey
description To determine how frequently new wall-motion abnormalities that are indicative of ischemia accompany thallium redistribution, 47 consecutive patients underwent two-dimensional echocardiography during routine dipyridamole-thallium stress testing. A secondary aim of the study was to determine whether the addition of isometric handgrip exercises to the standard dipyridamole imaging protocol increased the frequency of wall-motion abnormalities or thallium redistribution. Echocardiograms and thallium scans were independently interpreted, and wall-motion abnormalities that appeared with dipyridamole, handgrip exercise, or both were compared with results of thallium imaging. Five of 24 patients with thallium redistribution had new wall-motion abnormalities, and the extent (number of segments) of thallium redistribution in these five patients was significantly greater than in those who did not have wall-motion abnormalities ( p < 0.03). The addition of isometric handgrip exercises to the imaging protocol did not distinguish between patients with and without new wall-motion abnormalities or thallium redistribution. Thus new wall-motion abnormalities infrequently accompany thallium redistribution in routine dipyridamole stress testing in spite of the addition of handgrip exercises, but when new wall-motion abnormalites are present, they are associated with a greater area of thallium redistribution.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0002-8703(91)90140-D
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A secondary aim of the study was to determine whether the addition of isometric handgrip exercises to the standard dipyridamole imaging protocol increased the frequency of wall-motion abnormalities or thallium redistribution. Echocardiograms and thallium scans were independently interpreted, and wall-motion abnormalities that appeared with dipyridamole, handgrip exercise, or both were compared with results of thallium imaging. Five of 24 patients with thallium redistribution had new wall-motion abnormalities, and the extent (number of segments) of thallium redistribution in these five patients was significantly greater than in those who did not have wall-motion abnormalities ( p &lt; 0.03). The addition of isometric handgrip exercises to the imaging protocol did not distinguish between patients with and without new wall-motion abnormalities or thallium redistribution. Thus new wall-motion abnormalities infrequently accompany thallium redistribution in routine dipyridamole stress testing in spite of the addition of handgrip exercises, but when new wall-motion abnormalites are present, they are associated with a greater area of thallium redistribution.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Mosby, Inc</pub><pmid>2017969</pmid><doi>10.1016/0002-8703(91)90140-D</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects 550601 - Medicine- Unsealed Radionuclides in Diagnostics
Biological and medical sciences
BODY
Cardiology. Vascular system
CARDIOVASCULAR AGENTS
CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES
CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM
Coronary Disease - diagnosis
Coronary heart disease
CORRELATIONS
COUNTING TECHNIQUES
DIAGNOSIS
DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES
Dipyridamole
DISEASES
DRUGS
Echocardiography, Doppler
Evaluation Studies as Topic
Exercise Test - methods
Female
HEART
Heart - diagnostic imaging
Humans
IMAGE PROCESSING
ISOTOPES
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Myocardial Contraction - physiology
ORGANS
PATIENTS
PROCESSING
RADIOISOTOPE SCANNING
RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE
Radionuclide Imaging
SCINTISCANNING
Space life sciences
THALLIUM ISOTOPES
Thallium Radioisotopes
ULTRASONOGRAPHY
VASODILATORS
title Two-dimensional Doppler echocardiographic correlation of dipyridamole-thallium stress testing with isometric handgrip
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