Trigramin: primary structure and its inhibition of von Willebrand factor binding to glycoprotein IIb/IIIa complex on human platelets

Trigramin, a naturally occurring peptide purified from Trimeresurus gramineus (T. stejnegeri formosensis) snake venom, inhibits platelet aggregation and the binding of 125I-fibrinogen to ADP-stimulated platelets (Ki = 2 X 10(-8) M) without affecting the platelet-release reaction. 125I-trigramin bind...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemistry (Easton) 1989-01, Vol.28 (2), p.661-666
Hauptverfasser: Huang, Tur Fu, Holt, John C, Kirby, Edward P, Niewiarowski, Stefan
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container_title Biochemistry (Easton)
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creator Huang, Tur Fu
Holt, John C
Kirby, Edward P
Niewiarowski, Stefan
description Trigramin, a naturally occurring peptide purified from Trimeresurus gramineus (T. stejnegeri formosensis) snake venom, inhibits platelet aggregation and the binding of 125I-fibrinogen to ADP-stimulated platelets (Ki = 2 X 10(-8) M) without affecting the platelet-release reaction. 125I-trigramin binds to ADP-stimulated and to chymotrypsin-treated normal platelets but not to thrombasthenic platelets. 125I-trigramin binding to platelets is blocked by monoclonal antibodies directed against the glycoprotein IIb/IIIa complex and by Arg-Gly-Asp-Ser (RGDS) [Huang et al. (1987) J. Biol. Chem. 262, 161]. We determined the primary structure of trigramin, which is composed of a single polypeptide chain of 72 amino acid residues and six disulfide bridges. The molecular weight of trigramin calculated on the basis of amino acid sequence was 7500, and the average pI was 5.61. An RGD sequence appeared in the carboxy-terminal domain of trigramin. An amino-terminal fragment (7-33) of trigramin showed 39% homology with a region (1555-1581) of von Willebrand factor (vWF). Trigramin also showed 36% identity in a 42 amino acid overlap and 53% identity in a 15 amino acid overlap when compared with two adhesive proteins, collagen alpha 1 (I) and laminin B1, respectively. Trigramin blocked binding of human vWF to the glycoprotein IIb/IIIa complex in thrombin-activated platelets in a dose-dependent manner. Reduction of trigramin resulted in a marked decrease in its ability to block vWF binding to human platelets.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/bi00428a037
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(1987) J. Biol. Chem. 262, 161]. We determined the primary structure of trigramin, which is composed of a single polypeptide chain of 72 amino acid residues and six disulfide bridges. The molecular weight of trigramin calculated on the basis of amino acid sequence was 7500, and the average pI was 5.61. An RGD sequence appeared in the carboxy-terminal domain of trigramin. An amino-terminal fragment (7-33) of trigramin showed 39% homology with a region (1555-1581) of von Willebrand factor (vWF). Trigramin also showed 36% identity in a 42 amino acid overlap and 53% identity in a 15 amino acid overlap when compared with two adhesive proteins, collagen alpha 1 (I) and laminin B1, respectively. Trigramin blocked binding of human vWF to the glycoprotein IIb/IIIa complex in thrombin-activated platelets in a dose-dependent manner. Reduction of trigramin resulted in a marked decrease in its ability to block vWF binding to human platelets.</description><subject>550201 - Biochemistry- Tracer Techniques</subject><subject>AMINO ACID SEQUENCE</subject><subject>AMINO ACIDS</subject><subject>ANIMALS</subject><subject>ANTIBODIES</subject><subject>ARGININE</subject><subject>ASPARTIC ACID</subject><subject>BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES</subject><subject>BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES</subject><subject>BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS</subject><subject>BLOOD</subject><subject>BLOOD CELLS</subject><subject>BLOOD COAGULATION</subject><subject>BLOOD PLATELETS</subject><subject>BODY FLUIDS</subject><subject>CARBOHYDRATES</subject><subject>CARBOXYLIC ACIDS</subject><subject>CHEMICAL REACTIONS</subject><subject>CROSS-LINKING</subject><subject>Crotalid Venoms - chemistry</subject><subject>DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES</subject><subject>ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES</subject><subject>Fibrinogen - antagonists &amp; inhibitors</subject><subject>GLUCOPROTEINS</subject><subject>GLYCINE</subject><subject>GLYCOPROTEINS</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>HYDROXY ACIDS</subject><subject>INHIBITION</subject><subject>INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI</subject><subject>IODINE 125</subject><subject>IODINE ISOTOPES</subject><subject>ISOTOPES</subject><subject>MATERIALS</subject><subject>MEMBRANE PROTEINS</subject><subject>Molecular Sequence Data</subject><subject>MOLECULAR STRUCTURE</subject><subject>MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES</subject><subject>NUCLEI</subject><subject>ODD-EVEN NUCLEI</subject><subject>ORGANIC ACIDS</subject><subject>ORGANIC COMPOUNDS</subject><subject>Peptide Hydrolases</subject><subject>PEPTIDES</subject><subject>Peptides - isolation &amp; purification</subject><subject>Peptides - pharmacology</subject><subject>Platelet Membrane Glycoproteins - metabolism</subject><subject>POLYMERIZATION</subject><subject>PROTEINS</subject><subject>RADIOISOTOPES</subject><subject>RECEPTORS</subject><subject>REPTILES</subject><subject>SACCHARIDES</subject><subject>Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid</subject><subject>SERINE</subject><subject>SNAKES</subject><subject>trigramin</subject><subject>Trimeresurus gramineus</subject><subject>venom</subject><subject>VENOMS</subject><subject>VERTEBRATES</subject><subject>von Willebrand factor</subject><subject>von Willebrand Factor - metabolism</subject><issn>0006-2960</issn><issn>1520-4995</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1989</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkcGL1DAUxoMo6-zqybMQPLgHqfuSNE27Nx10LSwoOKJ4CUmazmRtkzFJZffuH26HDosHwdPj8f3yPfJ9CD0j8JoAJRfaAZS0VsDEA7QinEJRNg1_iFYAUBW0qeAxOk3pZl5LEOUJOqEVZyXlK_R7E902qtH5S7yPblTxDqccJ5OnaLHyHXY5Yed3Trvsgsehx7_m8dUNg9XxAPTK5BCxdr5zfotzwNvhzoR9DNk6j9tWX7Rtq7AJ436wt3h-vZtG5fF-UNkONqcn6FGvhmSfHucZ-vL-3Wb9obj-eNWu31wXilGRi0p3ugZjO641q1VjeAfQcUVqqjoirGo0JRWxQLtaM6ao4L0uDa2bHgwDy87Qi8U3pOxkMi5bszPBe2uy5CVwQekMvVyg-QM_J5uyHF0ydhiUt2FKUtSNgDnF_4KEE8FIeXB8tYAmhpSi7eUxaUlAHhqUfzU408-PtpMebXfPHiub9WLRXcr29l5W8YesBBNcbj59ls1V-Xb9rf4uD_z5wiuT5E2Yop8j_uflP4Djsy8</recordid><startdate>19890124</startdate><enddate>19890124</enddate><creator>Huang, Tur Fu</creator><creator>Holt, John C</creator><creator>Kirby, Edward P</creator><creator>Niewiarowski, Stefan</creator><general>American Chemical Society</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>M81</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19890124</creationdate><title>Trigramin: primary structure and its inhibition of von Willebrand factor binding to glycoprotein IIb/IIIa complex on human platelets</title><author>Huang, Tur Fu ; Holt, John C ; Kirby, Edward P ; Niewiarowski, Stefan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a327t-6bdb80ced5bb38a9c5d00d5a182ad17ea9b2161e02d8b33a275fb4c289f0c30e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1989</creationdate><topic>550201 - Biochemistry- Tracer Techniques</topic><topic>AMINO ACID SEQUENCE</topic><topic>AMINO ACIDS</topic><topic>ANIMALS</topic><topic>ANTIBODIES</topic><topic>ARGININE</topic><topic>ASPARTIC ACID</topic><topic>BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES</topic><topic>BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES</topic><topic>BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS</topic><topic>BLOOD</topic><topic>BLOOD CELLS</topic><topic>BLOOD COAGULATION</topic><topic>BLOOD PLATELETS</topic><topic>BODY FLUIDS</topic><topic>CARBOHYDRATES</topic><topic>CARBOXYLIC ACIDS</topic><topic>CHEMICAL REACTIONS</topic><topic>CROSS-LINKING</topic><topic>Crotalid Venoms - chemistry</topic><topic>DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES</topic><topic>ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES</topic><topic>Fibrinogen - antagonists &amp; inhibitors</topic><topic>GLUCOPROTEINS</topic><topic>GLYCINE</topic><topic>GLYCOPROTEINS</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>HYDROXY ACIDS</topic><topic>INHIBITION</topic><topic>INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI</topic><topic>IODINE 125</topic><topic>IODINE ISOTOPES</topic><topic>ISOTOPES</topic><topic>MATERIALS</topic><topic>MEMBRANE PROTEINS</topic><topic>Molecular Sequence Data</topic><topic>MOLECULAR STRUCTURE</topic><topic>MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES</topic><topic>NUCLEI</topic><topic>ODD-EVEN NUCLEI</topic><topic>ORGANIC ACIDS</topic><topic>ORGANIC COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>Peptide Hydrolases</topic><topic>PEPTIDES</topic><topic>Peptides - isolation &amp; purification</topic><topic>Peptides - pharmacology</topic><topic>Platelet Membrane Glycoproteins - metabolism</topic><topic>POLYMERIZATION</topic><topic>PROTEINS</topic><topic>RADIOISOTOPES</topic><topic>RECEPTORS</topic><topic>REPTILES</topic><topic>SACCHARIDES</topic><topic>Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid</topic><topic>SERINE</topic><topic>SNAKES</topic><topic>trigramin</topic><topic>Trimeresurus gramineus</topic><topic>venom</topic><topic>VENOMS</topic><topic>VERTEBRATES</topic><topic>von Willebrand factor</topic><topic>von Willebrand Factor - metabolism</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Huang, Tur Fu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Holt, John C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kirby, Edward P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Niewiarowski, Stefan</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biochemistry Abstracts 3</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Biochemistry (Easton)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Huang, Tur Fu</au><au>Holt, John C</au><au>Kirby, Edward P</au><au>Niewiarowski, Stefan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Trigramin: primary structure and its inhibition of von Willebrand factor binding to glycoprotein IIb/IIIa complex on human platelets</atitle><jtitle>Biochemistry (Easton)</jtitle><addtitle>Biochemistry</addtitle><date>1989-01-24</date><risdate>1989</risdate><volume>28</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>661</spage><epage>666</epage><pages>661-666</pages><issn>0006-2960</issn><eissn>1520-4995</eissn><abstract>Trigramin, a naturally occurring peptide purified from Trimeresurus gramineus (T. stejnegeri formosensis) snake venom, inhibits platelet aggregation and the binding of 125I-fibrinogen to ADP-stimulated platelets (Ki = 2 X 10(-8) M) without affecting the platelet-release reaction. 125I-trigramin binds to ADP-stimulated and to chymotrypsin-treated normal platelets but not to thrombasthenic platelets. 125I-trigramin binding to platelets is blocked by monoclonal antibodies directed against the glycoprotein IIb/IIIa complex and by Arg-Gly-Asp-Ser (RGDS) [Huang et al. (1987) J. Biol. Chem. 262, 161]. We determined the primary structure of trigramin, which is composed of a single polypeptide chain of 72 amino acid residues and six disulfide bridges. The molecular weight of trigramin calculated on the basis of amino acid sequence was 7500, and the average pI was 5.61. An RGD sequence appeared in the carboxy-terminal domain of trigramin. An amino-terminal fragment (7-33) of trigramin showed 39% homology with a region (1555-1581) of von Willebrand factor (vWF). Trigramin also showed 36% identity in a 42 amino acid overlap and 53% identity in a 15 amino acid overlap when compared with two adhesive proteins, collagen alpha 1 (I) and laminin B1, respectively. Trigramin blocked binding of human vWF to the glycoprotein IIb/IIIa complex in thrombin-activated platelets in a dose-dependent manner. Reduction of trigramin resulted in a marked decrease in its ability to block vWF binding to human platelets.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><pmid>2653425</pmid><doi>10.1021/bi00428a037</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0006-2960
ispartof Biochemistry (Easton), 1989-01, Vol.28 (2), p.661-666
issn 0006-2960
1520-4995
language eng
recordid cdi_osti_scitechconnect_5405722
source ACS Publications; MEDLINE
subjects 550201 - Biochemistry- Tracer Techniques
AMINO ACID SEQUENCE
AMINO ACIDS
ANIMALS
ANTIBODIES
ARGININE
ASPARTIC ACID
BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS
BLOOD
BLOOD CELLS
BLOOD COAGULATION
BLOOD PLATELETS
BODY FLUIDS
CARBOHYDRATES
CARBOXYLIC ACIDS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CROSS-LINKING
Crotalid Venoms - chemistry
DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES
Fibrinogen - antagonists & inhibitors
GLUCOPROTEINS
GLYCINE
GLYCOPROTEINS
Humans
HYDROXY ACIDS
INHIBITION
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
IODINE 125
IODINE ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
MATERIALS
MEMBRANE PROTEINS
Molecular Sequence Data
MOLECULAR STRUCTURE
MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES
NUCLEI
ODD-EVEN NUCLEI
ORGANIC ACIDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
Peptide Hydrolases
PEPTIDES
Peptides - isolation & purification
Peptides - pharmacology
Platelet Membrane Glycoproteins - metabolism
POLYMERIZATION
PROTEINS
RADIOISOTOPES
RECEPTORS
REPTILES
SACCHARIDES
Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
SERINE
SNAKES
trigramin
Trimeresurus gramineus
venom
VENOMS
VERTEBRATES
von Willebrand factor
von Willebrand Factor - metabolism
title Trigramin: primary structure and its inhibition of von Willebrand factor binding to glycoprotein IIb/IIIa complex on human platelets
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