Finite orbit energetic particle linear response to toroidal Alfven eigenmodes

The linear response of energetic particles of the TAE modes is calculated taking into account their finite orbit excursion from the flux surfaces. The general expression reproduces the previously derived theory for small banana width; when the banana width Δ b is much larger than the mode thickness...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physics letters. A 1992-03, Vol.162 (6), p.475-481
Hauptverfasser: Berk, H.L., Breizman, B.N., Ye, Huanchun
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container_issue 6
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container_title Physics letters. A
container_volume 162
creator Berk, H.L.
Breizman, B.N.
Ye, Huanchun
description The linear response of energetic particles of the TAE modes is calculated taking into account their finite orbit excursion from the flux surfaces. The general expression reproduces the previously derived theory for small banana width; when the banana width Δ b is much larger than the mode thickness Δ m , we obtain a new compact expression for the linear power transfer. When Δ m / Δ b⪡1, the banana orbit effect reduces the power transfer by a factor Δ m / Δ b from that predicted by the narrow orbit theory. A comparison is made of the contribution to the TAE growth rate of energetic particles with a slowing-down distribution arising from an isotropic source, and a balanced-injected beam source when the source speed is close to the Alfven speed. For the same stored energy density, the contribution from the principal resonances (| v ‖|= v A) is substantially enhanced in the beam case compared to the isotropic case, while the contribution at the higher sidebands (| v ‖|= v A/(2 l−1) with l⩾2) is substantially reduced.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0375-9601(92)90009-B
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Institute for Fusion Studies</creatorcontrib><description>The linear response of energetic particles of the TAE modes is calculated taking into account their finite orbit excursion from the flux surfaces. The general expression reproduces the previously derived theory for small banana width; when the banana width Δ b is much larger than the mode thickness Δ m , we obtain a new compact expression for the linear power transfer. When Δ m / Δ b⪡1, the banana orbit effect reduces the power transfer by a factor Δ m / Δ b from that predicted by the narrow orbit theory. A comparison is made of the contribution to the TAE growth rate of energetic particles with a slowing-down distribution arising from an isotropic source, and a balanced-injected beam source when the source speed is close to the Alfven speed. For the same stored energy density, the contribution from the principal resonances (| v ‖|= v A) is substantially enhanced in the beam case compared to the isotropic case, while the contribution at the higher sidebands (| v ‖|= v A/(2 l−1) with l⩾2) is substantially reduced.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0375-9601</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2429</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0375-9601(92)90009-B</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PYLAAG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY ; 700103 - Fusion Energy- Plasma Research- Kinetics ; 700107 - Fusion Energy- Plasma Research- Instabilities ; ALFVEN WAVES ; ALPHA PARTICLES ; BANANA REGIME ; CHARGED PARTICLES ; CLOSED PLASMA DEVICES ; DISTRIBUTION FUNCTIONS ; Exact sciences and technology ; FUNCTIONS ; HYDROMAGNETIC WAVES ; INSTABILITY ; ORBITS ; PARTICLE LOSSES ; Physics ; Physics of gases, plasmas and electric discharges ; Physics of plasmas and electric discharges ; PLASMA INSTABILITY ; THERMONUCLEAR DEVICES ; TOKAMAK DEVICES ; TRAPPING ; Waves, oscillations, and instabilities in plasmas and intense beams</subject><ispartof>Physics letters. 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Institute for Fusion Studies</creatorcontrib><title>Finite orbit energetic particle linear response to toroidal Alfven eigenmodes</title><title>Physics letters. A</title><description>The linear response of energetic particles of the TAE modes is calculated taking into account their finite orbit excursion from the flux surfaces. The general expression reproduces the previously derived theory for small banana width; when the banana width Δ b is much larger than the mode thickness Δ m , we obtain a new compact expression for the linear power transfer. When Δ m / Δ b⪡1, the banana orbit effect reduces the power transfer by a factor Δ m / Δ b from that predicted by the narrow orbit theory. A comparison is made of the contribution to the TAE growth rate of energetic particles with a slowing-down distribution arising from an isotropic source, and a balanced-injected beam source when the source speed is close to the Alfven speed. 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Institute for Fusion Studies</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV - Hybrid</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Physics letters. A</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Berk, H.L.</au><au>Breizman, B.N.</au><au>Ye, Huanchun</au><aucorp>Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX (United States). Institute for Fusion Studies</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Finite orbit energetic particle linear response to toroidal Alfven eigenmodes</atitle><jtitle>Physics letters. A</jtitle><date>1992-03-02</date><risdate>1992</risdate><volume>162</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>475</spage><epage>481</epage><pages>475-481</pages><issn>0375-9601</issn><eissn>1873-2429</eissn><coden>PYLAAG</coden><abstract>The linear response of energetic particles of the TAE modes is calculated taking into account their finite orbit excursion from the flux surfaces. The general expression reproduces the previously derived theory for small banana width; when the banana width Δ b is much larger than the mode thickness Δ m , we obtain a new compact expression for the linear power transfer. When Δ m / Δ b⪡1, the banana orbit effect reduces the power transfer by a factor Δ m / Δ b from that predicted by the narrow orbit theory. A comparison is made of the contribution to the TAE growth rate of energetic particles with a slowing-down distribution arising from an isotropic source, and a balanced-injected beam source when the source speed is close to the Alfven speed. For the same stored energy density, the contribution from the principal resonances (| v ‖|= v A) is substantially enhanced in the beam case compared to the isotropic case, while the contribution at the higher sidebands (| v ‖|= v A/(2 l−1) with l⩾2) is substantially reduced.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/0375-9601(92)90009-B</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects 70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY
700103 - Fusion Energy- Plasma Research- Kinetics
700107 - Fusion Energy- Plasma Research- Instabilities
ALFVEN WAVES
ALPHA PARTICLES
BANANA REGIME
CHARGED PARTICLES
CLOSED PLASMA DEVICES
DISTRIBUTION FUNCTIONS
Exact sciences and technology
FUNCTIONS
HYDROMAGNETIC WAVES
INSTABILITY
ORBITS
PARTICLE LOSSES
Physics
Physics of gases, plasmas and electric discharges
Physics of plasmas and electric discharges
PLASMA INSTABILITY
THERMONUCLEAR DEVICES
TOKAMAK DEVICES
TRAPPING
Waves, oscillations, and instabilities in plasmas and intense beams
title Finite orbit energetic particle linear response to toroidal Alfven eigenmodes
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