Toxic impact of aldrin on acid and alkaline phosphatase activity of penaeid prawn, Metapenaeus monoceros : in vitro study
Metapeneaeus monceros is a penaeid prawn that is used as a pollution indicator in estuaries and other marine waters. Hepatopancreas, gill, stomach, muscle, and brain were excised, homogenized and incubated with various concentrations of aldrin to determine its effect on acid phosphatase and alkaline...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology 1991-03, Vol.46 (3), p.479-484 |
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| creator | SRINIVASULU REDDY, M JAYAPRADA, P RAMANA RAO, K. V |
| description | Metapeneaeus monceros is a penaeid prawn that is used as a pollution indicator in estuaries and other marine waters. Hepatopancreas, gill, stomach, muscle, and brain were excised, homogenized and incubated with various concentrations of aldrin to determine its effect on acid phosphatase and alkaline phosphatase levels. For both compounds, there was a dose-related inhibition of activity with aldrin. Maximum inhibition of acid phosphatase occurred in the hepatopancreas with the highest concentration of aldrin. Minimum inhibition was noted in the muscle at the lowest aldrin concentration. Alkaline phosphatase levels were most inhibited in the stomach at the highest aldrin concentration and least inhibited in the brain at the lowest concentration. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/BF01688951 |
| format | Article |
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Alkaline phosphatase levels were most inhibited in the stomach at the highest aldrin concentration and least inhibited in the brain at the lowest concentration.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-4861</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-0800</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/BF01688951</identifier><identifier>PMID: 2032017</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BECTA6</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>560300 - Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology ; ACID PHOSPHATASE ; Acid Phosphatase - metabolism ; ALDRIN ; Aldrin - toxicity ; ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE ; Alkaline Phosphatase - metabolism ; Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; Animals ; Applied ecology ; AROMATICS ; Biological and medical sciences ; BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS ; Brackish ; CHLORINATED AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS ; Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution ; Effects of pollution and side effects of pesticides on protozoa and invertebrates ; ENZYME ACTIVITY ; ENZYMES ; ESTERASES ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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| ispartof | Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology, 1991-03, Vol.46 (3), p.479-484 |
| issn | 0007-4861 1432-0800 |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; SpringerNature Journals |
| subjects | 560300 - Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology ACID PHOSPHATASE Acid Phosphatase - metabolism ALDRIN Aldrin - toxicity ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE Alkaline Phosphatase - metabolism Animal, plant and microbial ecology Animals Applied ecology AROMATICS Biological and medical sciences BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS Brackish CHLORINATED AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution Effects of pollution and side effects of pesticides on protozoa and invertebrates ENZYME ACTIVITY ENZYMES ESTERASES Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology HALOGENATED AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS HYDROLASES INSECTICIDES Lysosomes - enzymology Metapenaeus monoceros ORGANIC CHLORINE COMPOUNDS ORGANIC COMPOUNDS ORGANIC HALOGEN COMPOUNDS Penaeidae - metabolism PESTICIDES PHOSPHATASES POLLUTION PRAWNS PROTEINS RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT WATER POLLUTION |
| title | Toxic impact of aldrin on acid and alkaline phosphatase activity of penaeid prawn, Metapenaeus monoceros : in vitro study |
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