Aperture synthesis of CO emission in extremely luminous infrared galaxies
High-resolution aperture synthesis mapping of the CO (J = 1-0) emission has been carried out for the extremely luminous IRAS galaxies, VV 114, NGC 1614, VII Zw 31, and Mrk 231. For all of the galaxies except for VV 114, the observations show the existence of compact emission sources centered on the...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The Astrophysical journal 1989-10, Vol.345 (1), p.L25-L28 |
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creator | SCOVILLE, N. Z SANDERS, D. B SARGENT, A. I SOIFER, B. T TINNEY, C. G |
description | High-resolution aperture synthesis mapping of the CO (J = 1-0) emission has been carried out for the extremely luminous IRAS galaxies, VV 114, NGC 1614, VII Zw 31, and Mrk 231. For all of the galaxies except for VV 114, the observations show the existence of compact emission sources centered on the optical/IR nuclei. In VV 114, the observations reveal two concentrations of emission extending over an area of about 4 kpc. The mean molecular gas surface densities averaged over the compact regions of the galaxies reach 3000 solar masses/sq pc. It is suggested that the concentration of large masses of molecular gas in galactic nuclei initiates energetic activity in these galaxies via a nuclear starburst, possibly resulting in the formation of an active galactic nucleus. 14 refs. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1086/185543 |
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B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SARGENT, A. I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SOIFER, B. T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TINNEY, C. G</creatorcontrib><title>Aperture synthesis of CO emission in extremely luminous infrared galaxies</title><title>The Astrophysical journal</title><description>High-resolution aperture synthesis mapping of the CO (J = 1-0) emission has been carried out for the extremely luminous IRAS galaxies, VV 114, NGC 1614, VII Zw 31, and Mrk 231. For all of the galaxies except for VV 114, the observations show the existence of compact emission sources centered on the optical/IR nuclei. In VV 114, the observations reveal two concentrations of emission extending over an area of about 4 kpc. The mean molecular gas surface densities averaged over the compact regions of the galaxies reach 3000 solar masses/sq pc. It is suggested that the concentration of large masses of molecular gas in galactic nuclei initiates energetic activity in these galaxies via a nuclear starburst, possibly resulting in the formation of an active galactic nucleus. 14 refs.</description><subject>640105 - Astrophysics & Cosmology- Galaxies</subject><subject>Astronomy</subject><subject>CARBON COMPOUNDS</subject><subject>CARBON MONOXIDE</subject><subject>CARBON OXIDES</subject><subject>CHALCOGENIDES</subject><subject>CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS</subject><subject>COSMIC GASES</subject><subject>Earth, ocean, space</subject><subject>ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION</subject><subject>EMISSION SPECTRA</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>FLUIDS</subject><subject>GALAXIES</subject><subject>GALAXY NUCLEI</subject><subject>GASES</subject><subject>INFRARED RADIATION</subject><subject>Interstellar medium (ism) and nebulae in external galaxies</subject><subject>LUMINOSITY</subject><subject>MARKARIAN GALAXIES</subject><subject>MASS</subject><subject>MOLECULES</subject><subject>OPTICAL PROPERTIES</subject><subject>OXIDES</subject><subject>OXYGEN COMPOUNDS</subject><subject>PHYSICAL PROPERTIES</subject><subject>RADIATIONS</subject><subject>SPECTRA</subject><subject>STAR CLUSTERS</subject><subject>Stellar systems. 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G</creator><general>University of Chicago Press</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19891001</creationdate><title>Aperture synthesis of CO emission in extremely luminous infrared galaxies</title><author>SCOVILLE, N. Z ; SANDERS, D. B ; SARGENT, A. I ; SOIFER, B. T ; TINNEY, C. G</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c275t-68ae0d3568ac128263aeb6ed79aefe09b45ce62a432064c582e620d21ab45dbb3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1989</creationdate><topic>640105 - Astrophysics & Cosmology- Galaxies</topic><topic>Astronomy</topic><topic>CARBON COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>CARBON MONOXIDE</topic><topic>CARBON OXIDES</topic><topic>CHALCOGENIDES</topic><topic>CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS</topic><topic>COSMIC GASES</topic><topic>Earth, ocean, space</topic><topic>ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION</topic><topic>EMISSION SPECTRA</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>FLUIDS</topic><topic>GALAXIES</topic><topic>GALAXY NUCLEI</topic><topic>GASES</topic><topic>INFRARED RADIATION</topic><topic>Interstellar medium (ism) and nebulae in external galaxies</topic><topic>LUMINOSITY</topic><topic>MARKARIAN GALAXIES</topic><topic>MASS</topic><topic>MOLECULES</topic><topic>OPTICAL PROPERTIES</topic><topic>OXIDES</topic><topic>OXYGEN COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>PHYSICAL PROPERTIES</topic><topic>RADIATIONS</topic><topic>SPECTRA</topic><topic>STAR CLUSTERS</topic><topic>Stellar systems. Galactic and extragalactic objects and systems. The universe</topic><topic>VISIBLE RADIATION</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>SCOVILLE, N. Z</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SANDERS, D. B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SARGENT, A. I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SOIFER, B. T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TINNEY, C. G</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>The Astrophysical journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>SCOVILLE, N. Z</au><au>SANDERS, D. B</au><au>SARGENT, A. I</au><au>SOIFER, B. T</au><au>TINNEY, C. G</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Aperture synthesis of CO emission in extremely luminous infrared galaxies</atitle><jtitle>The Astrophysical journal</jtitle><date>1989-10-01</date><risdate>1989</risdate><volume>345</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>L25</spage><epage>L28</epage><pages>L25-L28</pages><issn>0004-637X</issn><eissn>1538-4357</eissn><coden>ASJOAB</coden><abstract>High-resolution aperture synthesis mapping of the CO (J = 1-0) emission has been carried out for the extremely luminous IRAS galaxies, VV 114, NGC 1614, VII Zw 31, and Mrk 231. For all of the galaxies except for VV 114, the observations show the existence of compact emission sources centered on the optical/IR nuclei. In VV 114, the observations reveal two concentrations of emission extending over an area of about 4 kpc. The mean molecular gas surface densities averaged over the compact regions of the galaxies reach 3000 solar masses/sq pc. It is suggested that the concentration of large masses of molecular gas in galactic nuclei initiates energetic activity in these galaxies via a nuclear starburst, possibly resulting in the formation of an active galactic nucleus. 14 refs.</abstract><cop>Chicago, IL</cop><pub>University of Chicago Press</pub><doi>10.1086/185543</doi></addata></record> |
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subjects | 640105 - Astrophysics & Cosmology- Galaxies Astronomy CARBON COMPOUNDS CARBON MONOXIDE CARBON OXIDES CHALCOGENIDES CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS COSMIC GASES Earth, ocean, space ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION EMISSION SPECTRA Exact sciences and technology FLUIDS GALAXIES GALAXY NUCLEI GASES INFRARED RADIATION Interstellar medium (ism) and nebulae in external galaxies LUMINOSITY MARKARIAN GALAXIES MASS MOLECULES OPTICAL PROPERTIES OXIDES OXYGEN COMPOUNDS PHYSICAL PROPERTIES RADIATIONS SPECTRA STAR CLUSTERS Stellar systems. Galactic and extragalactic objects and systems. The universe VISIBLE RADIATION |
title | Aperture synthesis of CO emission in extremely luminous infrared galaxies |
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