Electrophilic Hydrogen Isotope Substitutions. I. Benzene and Toluene

The initial rates of deuteration of benzene and toluene in deuterium oxide and trifluoroacetic acid mixtures have been measured, and the isomer distribution of the deuterium substituted in the toluene determined. The partial rate factors found were of = 250, mf = 4, pf= 420. Methods for checking the...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American Chemical Society 1958-12, Vol.80 (23), p.6433-6437
Hauptverfasser: Lauer, Walter M, Matson, Gale W, Stedman, Geoffrey
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 6437
container_issue 23
container_start_page 6433
container_title Journal of the American Chemical Society
container_volume 80
creator Lauer, Walter M
Matson, Gale W
Stedman, Geoffrey
description The initial rates of deuteration of benzene and toluene in deuterium oxide and trifluoroacetic acid mixtures have been measured, and the isomer distribution of the deuterium substituted in the toluene determined. The partial rate factors found were of = 250, mf = 4, pf= 420. Methods for checking these partial rate factors are described. The results are compared with those for other electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/ja01556a064
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>acs_osti_</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_osti_scitechconnect_4260698</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>c905202255</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-a243t-db0d2727f3f5850a0321e56dc498d150bcf975be193eb7cc29ff0d7df9c36a073</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNptkF1LwzAUhoMoOKdX_oHijRfSmY8maS91zjkYOFhF70KaJq6zNiNJwfnrjVTEC6_OOfDwcp4XgHMEJwhidL2VEFHKJGTZARghimFKEWaHYAQhxCnPGTkGJ95v45nhHI3A3azVKji72zRto5KHfe3sq-6ShbfB7nSy7isfmtCHxnZ-kiwmya3uPnWnE9nVSWnbPu6n4MjI1uuznzkGT_ezcvqQLh_ni-nNMpU4IyGtK1hjjrkhhuYUSkgw0pTVKivyGlFYKVNwWmlUEF1xpXBhDKx5bQpFohMnY3Ax5Nr4k_CqCVptlO26qCAyzCAr8ghdDZBy1nunjdi55l26vUBQfLck_rQU6XSgGx_0xy8q3ZtgnHAqytVarJ9fVhkq5wJH_nLgpfJia3vXReF_k78A46J1NQ</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype></control><display><type>article</type><title>Electrophilic Hydrogen Isotope Substitutions. I. Benzene and Toluene</title><source>ACS Publications</source><creator>Lauer, Walter M ; Matson, Gale W ; Stedman, Geoffrey</creator><creatorcontrib>Lauer, Walter M ; Matson, Gale W ; Stedman, Geoffrey ; Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis</creatorcontrib><description>The initial rates of deuteration of benzene and toluene in deuterium oxide and trifluoroacetic acid mixtures have been measured, and the isomer distribution of the deuterium substituted in the toluene determined. The partial rate factors found were of = 250, mf = 4, pf= 420. Methods for checking these partial rate factors are described. The results are compared with those for other electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-7863</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1520-5126</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1021/ja01556a064</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>American Chemical Society</publisher><subject>ACETIC ACID- ALUMINUM- BENZENE- COINCIDENCE METHODS- DEUTERIUM COMPOUNDS- DEUTERONS- DISTRIBUTION- ELECTRONS- HEAVY WATER- HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS- ISOMERS- ISOTOPIC EXCHANGE- MAGNETIC FIELDS- - MASS- MEASURED VALUES- MESONS- MIXING- MOMENTUM- ORGANIC FLUORINE COMPOUNDS- PIONS- PRODUCTION- PROTON BEAMS- PROTONS- QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS- REACTION KINETICS- SLOWDOWN- TOLUENE ; ACETIC ACID- BENZENE- BERYLLIUM- BORON- BORON FLUORIDES- DEUTERIUM COMPOUNDS- DEUTERON BEAMS- DISTRIBUTION- ENERGY RANGE- HALF-LIFE- HEAVY WATER- HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS- IONIZATION CHAMBERS- ISOMERS- ISOTOPIC EXCHANGE- LITHIUM 9- MEASURED VALU ; INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY</subject><ispartof>Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1958-12, Vol.80 (23), p.6433-6437</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a243t-db0d2727f3f5850a0321e56dc498d150bcf975be193eb7cc29ff0d7df9c36a073</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/ja01556a064$$EPDF$$P50$$Gacs$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ja01556a064$$EHTML$$P50$$Gacs$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,2763,27075,27923,27924,56737,56787</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/biblio/4260698$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lauer, Walter M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matson, Gale W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stedman, Geoffrey</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis</creatorcontrib><title>Electrophilic Hydrogen Isotope Substitutions. I. Benzene and Toluene</title><title>Journal of the American Chemical Society</title><addtitle>J. Am. Chem. Soc</addtitle><description>The initial rates of deuteration of benzene and toluene in deuterium oxide and trifluoroacetic acid mixtures have been measured, and the isomer distribution of the deuterium substituted in the toluene determined. The partial rate factors found were of = 250, mf = 4, pf= 420. Methods for checking these partial rate factors are described. The results are compared with those for other electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions.</description><subject>ACETIC ACID- ALUMINUM- BENZENE- COINCIDENCE METHODS- DEUTERIUM COMPOUNDS- DEUTERONS- DISTRIBUTION- ELECTRONS- HEAVY WATER- HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS- ISOMERS- ISOTOPIC EXCHANGE- MAGNETIC FIELDS- - MASS- MEASURED VALUES- MESONS- MIXING- MOMENTUM- ORGANIC FLUORINE COMPOUNDS- PIONS- PRODUCTION- PROTON BEAMS- PROTONS- QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS- REACTION KINETICS- SLOWDOWN- TOLUENE</subject><subject>ACETIC ACID- BENZENE- BERYLLIUM- BORON- BORON FLUORIDES- DEUTERIUM COMPOUNDS- DEUTERON BEAMS- DISTRIBUTION- ENERGY RANGE- HALF-LIFE- HEAVY WATER- HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS- IONIZATION CHAMBERS- ISOMERS- ISOTOPIC EXCHANGE- LITHIUM 9- MEASURED VALU</subject><subject>INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY</subject><issn>0002-7863</issn><issn>1520-5126</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1958</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNptkF1LwzAUhoMoOKdX_oHijRfSmY8maS91zjkYOFhF70KaJq6zNiNJwfnrjVTEC6_OOfDwcp4XgHMEJwhidL2VEFHKJGTZARghimFKEWaHYAQhxCnPGTkGJ95v45nhHI3A3azVKji72zRto5KHfe3sq-6ShbfB7nSy7isfmtCHxnZ-kiwmya3uPnWnE9nVSWnbPu6n4MjI1uuznzkGT_ezcvqQLh_ni-nNMpU4IyGtK1hjjrkhhuYUSkgw0pTVKivyGlFYKVNwWmlUEF1xpXBhDKx5bQpFohMnY3Ax5Nr4k_CqCVptlO26qCAyzCAr8ghdDZBy1nunjdi55l26vUBQfLck_rQU6XSgGx_0xy8q3ZtgnHAqytVarJ9fVhkq5wJH_nLgpfJia3vXReF_k78A46J1NQ</recordid><startdate>19581201</startdate><enddate>19581201</enddate><creator>Lauer, Walter M</creator><creator>Matson, Gale W</creator><creator>Stedman, Geoffrey</creator><general>American Chemical Society</general><general>American Chemical Society (ACS)</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19581201</creationdate><title>Electrophilic Hydrogen Isotope Substitutions. I. Benzene and Toluene</title><author>Lauer, Walter M ; Matson, Gale W ; Stedman, Geoffrey</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a243t-db0d2727f3f5850a0321e56dc498d150bcf975be193eb7cc29ff0d7df9c36a073</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1958</creationdate><topic>ACETIC ACID- ALUMINUM- BENZENE- COINCIDENCE METHODS- DEUTERIUM COMPOUNDS- DEUTERONS- DISTRIBUTION- ELECTRONS- HEAVY WATER- HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS- ISOMERS- ISOTOPIC EXCHANGE- MAGNETIC FIELDS- - MASS- MEASURED VALUES- MESONS- MIXING- MOMENTUM- ORGANIC FLUORINE COMPOUNDS- PIONS- PRODUCTION- PROTON BEAMS- PROTONS- QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS- REACTION KINETICS- SLOWDOWN- TOLUENE</topic><topic>ACETIC ACID- BENZENE- BERYLLIUM- BORON- BORON FLUORIDES- DEUTERIUM COMPOUNDS- DEUTERON BEAMS- DISTRIBUTION- ENERGY RANGE- HALF-LIFE- HEAVY WATER- HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS- IONIZATION CHAMBERS- ISOMERS- ISOTOPIC EXCHANGE- LITHIUM 9- MEASURED VALU</topic><topic>INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lauer, Walter M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matson, Gale W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stedman, Geoffrey</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Journal of the American Chemical Society</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lauer, Walter M</au><au>Matson, Gale W</au><au>Stedman, Geoffrey</au><aucorp>Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Electrophilic Hydrogen Isotope Substitutions. I. Benzene and Toluene</atitle><jtitle>Journal of the American Chemical Society</jtitle><addtitle>J. Am. Chem. Soc</addtitle><date>1958-12-01</date><risdate>1958</risdate><volume>80</volume><issue>23</issue><spage>6433</spage><epage>6437</epage><pages>6433-6437</pages><issn>0002-7863</issn><eissn>1520-5126</eissn><abstract>The initial rates of deuteration of benzene and toluene in deuterium oxide and trifluoroacetic acid mixtures have been measured, and the isomer distribution of the deuterium substituted in the toluene determined. The partial rate factors found were of = 250, mf = 4, pf= 420. Methods for checking these partial rate factors are described. The results are compared with those for other electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions.</abstract><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><doi>10.1021/ja01556a064</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0002-7863
ispartof Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1958-12, Vol.80 (23), p.6433-6437
issn 0002-7863
1520-5126
language eng
recordid cdi_osti_scitechconnect_4260698
source ACS Publications
subjects ACETIC ACID- ALUMINUM- BENZENE- COINCIDENCE METHODS- DEUTERIUM COMPOUNDS- DEUTERONS- DISTRIBUTION- ELECTRONS- HEAVY WATER- HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS- ISOMERS- ISOTOPIC EXCHANGE- MAGNETIC FIELDS- - MASS- MEASURED VALUES- MESONS- MIXING- MOMENTUM- ORGANIC FLUORINE COMPOUNDS- PIONS- PRODUCTION- PROTON BEAMS- PROTONS- QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS- REACTION KINETICS- SLOWDOWN- TOLUENE
ACETIC ACID- BENZENE- BERYLLIUM- BORON- BORON FLUORIDES- DEUTERIUM COMPOUNDS- DEUTERON BEAMS- DISTRIBUTION- ENERGY RANGE- HALF-LIFE- HEAVY WATER- HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS- IONIZATION CHAMBERS- ISOMERS- ISOTOPIC EXCHANGE- LITHIUM 9- MEASURED VALU
INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
title Electrophilic Hydrogen Isotope Substitutions. I. Benzene and Toluene
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-12T13%3A40%3A40IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-acs_osti_&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Electrophilic%20Hydrogen%20Isotope%20Substitutions.%20I.%20Benzene%20and%20Toluene&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20the%20American%20Chemical%20Society&rft.au=Lauer,%20Walter%20M&rft.aucorp=Univ.%20of%20Minnesota,%20Minneapolis&rft.date=1958-12-01&rft.volume=80&rft.issue=23&rft.spage=6433&rft.epage=6437&rft.pages=6433-6437&rft.issn=0002-7863&rft.eissn=1520-5126&rft_id=info:doi/10.1021/ja01556a064&rft_dat=%3Cacs_osti_%3Ec905202255%3C/acs_osti_%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true