Cluster Monte Carlo simulations of the nematic-isotropic transition

We report the results of simulations of the three-dimensional Lebwohl-Lasher model of the nematic-isotropic transition using a single cluster Monte Carlo algorithm. The algorithm, first introduced by Kunz and Zumbach to study two-dimensional nematics, is a modification of the Wolff algorithm for spi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics, 2001-06, Vol.63 (6 Pt 1), p.062702-062702, Article 062702
Hauptverfasser: Priezjev, N V, Pelcovits, R A
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Pelcovits, R A
description We report the results of simulations of the three-dimensional Lebwohl-Lasher model of the nematic-isotropic transition using a single cluster Monte Carlo algorithm. The algorithm, first introduced by Kunz and Zumbach to study two-dimensional nematics, is a modification of the Wolff algorithm for spin systems, and greatly reduces critical slowing down. We calculate the free energy in the neighborhood of the transition for systems up to linear size 70. We find a double well structure with a barrier that grows with increasing system size. We thus obtain an upper estimate of the value of the transition temperature in the thermodynamic limit.
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ispartof Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics, 2001-06, Vol.63 (6 Pt 1), p.062702-062702, Article 062702
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subjects ALGORITHMS
CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS
FREE ENERGY
MODIFICATIONS
SLOWING-DOWN
SPIN
THERMODYNAMICS
TRANSITION TEMPERATURE
title Cluster Monte Carlo simulations of the nematic-isotropic transition
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