Cluster Monte Carlo simulations of the nematic-isotropic transition
We report the results of simulations of the three-dimensional Lebwohl-Lasher model of the nematic-isotropic transition using a single cluster Monte Carlo algorithm. The algorithm, first introduced by Kunz and Zumbach to study two-dimensional nematics, is a modification of the Wolff algorithm for spi...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics, 2001-06, Vol.63 (6 Pt 1), p.062702-062702, Article 062702 |
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container_title | Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics |
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creator | Priezjev, N V Pelcovits, R A |
description | We report the results of simulations of the three-dimensional Lebwohl-Lasher model of the nematic-isotropic transition using a single cluster Monte Carlo algorithm. The algorithm, first introduced by Kunz and Zumbach to study two-dimensional nematics, is a modification of the Wolff algorithm for spin systems, and greatly reduces critical slowing down. We calculate the free energy in the neighborhood of the transition for systems up to linear size 70. We find a double well structure with a barrier that grows with increasing system size. We thus obtain an upper estimate of the value of the transition temperature in the thermodynamic limit. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1103/physreve.63.062702 |
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E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics</title><addtitle>Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys</addtitle><description>We report the results of simulations of the three-dimensional Lebwohl-Lasher model of the nematic-isotropic transition using a single cluster Monte Carlo algorithm. The algorithm, first introduced by Kunz and Zumbach to study two-dimensional nematics, is a modification of the Wolff algorithm for spin systems, and greatly reduces critical slowing down. We calculate the free energy in the neighborhood of the transition for systems up to linear size 70. We find a double well structure with a barrier that grows with increasing system size. We thus obtain an upper estimate of the value of the transition temperature in the thermodynamic limit.</description><subject>ALGORITHMS</subject><subject>CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS</subject><subject>FREE ENERGY</subject><subject>MODIFICATIONS</subject><subject>SLOWING-DOWN</subject><subject>SPIN</subject><subject>THERMODYNAMICS</subject><subject>TRANSITION TEMPERATURE</subject><issn>1539-3755</issn><issn>1063-651X</issn><issn>1095-3787</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpFkE1LxDAQhoMofqz-AQ9SELx1nTRN2hylrB-gKKLnkKZTNtI2a5IK---N7IKnGWaeGXgfQi4pLCkFdrtZb4PHH1wKtgRRVFAckFMKkuesqqvD1HMmU8_5CTkL4QuAFawuj8kJpSXlaXtKmmaYQ0SfvbgpYtZoP7gs2HEedLRuCpnrs7jGbMIxDUxug4vebazJotdTsH_QOTnq9RDwYl8X5PN-9dE85s-vD0_N3XNumGQxNzXjJUoJLQITQmiqi64TdQXY9pIZaHvgopZS9wJ5K1lVmYpBzWlXYyeALcj17q8L0apgbESzNm6a0ERVQpHiSZGomx218e57xhDVaIPBYdATujmoCmQKX5YJLHag8S4kkb3aeDtqv1UU1J9g9ZYEv-PPSgmmdoLT0dX--9yO2P2f7I2yX3kReBw</recordid><startdate>20010601</startdate><enddate>20010601</enddate><creator>Priezjev, N V</creator><creator>Pelcovits, R A</creator><general>The American Physical Society</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20010601</creationdate><title>Cluster Monte Carlo simulations of the nematic-isotropic transition</title><author>Priezjev, N V ; Pelcovits, R A</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c393t-c8354e990be03666a1a2dd6870ebf93c0bf056899af6e5b9377c730851d8ed603</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2001</creationdate><topic>ALGORITHMS</topic><topic>CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS</topic><topic>FREE ENERGY</topic><topic>MODIFICATIONS</topic><topic>SLOWING-DOWN</topic><topic>SPIN</topic><topic>THERMODYNAMICS</topic><topic>TRANSITION TEMPERATURE</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Priezjev, N V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pelcovits, R A</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Physical review. 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The algorithm, first introduced by Kunz and Zumbach to study two-dimensional nematics, is a modification of the Wolff algorithm for spin systems, and greatly reduces critical slowing down. We calculate the free energy in the neighborhood of the transition for systems up to linear size 70. We find a double well structure with a barrier that grows with increasing system size. We thus obtain an upper estimate of the value of the transition temperature in the thermodynamic limit.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>The American Physical Society</pub><pmid>11415153</pmid><doi>10.1103/physreve.63.062702</doi><tpages>1</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | ALGORITHMS CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS FREE ENERGY MODIFICATIONS SLOWING-DOWN SPIN THERMODYNAMICS TRANSITION TEMPERATURE |
title | Cluster Monte Carlo simulations of the nematic-isotropic transition |
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