TRPV4 promotes the migration and invasion of glioma cells via AKT/Rac1 signaling

Experimental evidence indicates a critical role of TRPV4 (Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid 4) in controlling the cell migratory activity of multiple tumors. However, the oncogenic role of TRPV4 in glioma still remains elusive. In this study, we tried to investigate the oncogenic role of TRPV4...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemical and biophysical research communications 2018-09, Vol.503 (2), p.876-881
Hauptverfasser: Ou-yang, Qing, Li, Bing, Xu, Minhui, Liang, Hong
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Li, Bing
Xu, Minhui
Liang, Hong
description Experimental evidence indicates a critical role of TRPV4 (Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid 4) in controlling the cell migratory activity of multiple tumors. However, the oncogenic role of TRPV4 in glioma still remains elusive. In this study, we tried to investigate the oncogenic role of TRPV4 in glioma. We found that the expression levels of TRPV4 were upregulated in glioma and the high levels of TRPV4 indicated a worse prognosis in patients with glioma. TRPV4 was critical for glioma migration and invasion: activating TRPV4 by agonist GSK1016790 A enhanced glioma migration and invasion, while, the specific TRPV4 antagonist HC-067047 suppressed glioma migration and invasion. Mechanically, activated TRPV4 promoted the activation of Rac1 (Ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1) by targeting the AKT for phosphorylation, then enhanced glioma migration and invasion. All these results suggested that TRPV4 accelerates glioma migration and invasion through the AKT/Rac1 signaling, and TRPV4 might be considered as a potential target for glioma therapy. •TRPV4 is upregulated in glioma, and high-level of TRPV4 indicates a worse prognosis.•TRPV4 activation enhances the cell migration and invasion of glioma.•TRPV4-induced cell motility via AKT/Rac1 signaling pathway.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.06.090
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All these results suggested that TRPV4 accelerates glioma migration and invasion through the AKT/Rac1 signaling, and TRPV4 might be considered as a potential target for glioma therapy. •TRPV4 is upregulated in glioma, and high-level of TRPV4 indicates a worse prognosis.•TRPV4 activation enhances the cell migration and invasion of glioma.•TRPV4-induced cell motility via AKT/Rac1 signaling pathway.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0006-291X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1090-2104</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.06.090</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29928875</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>60 APPLIED LIFE SCIENCES ; agonists ; AKT ; antagonists ; Blotting, Western ; botulinum toxin ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Cell Movement ; Glioma ; Glioma - metabolism ; Glioma - pathology ; GLIOMAS ; Humans ; Invasion ; Leucine - analogs &amp; derivatives ; Leucine - pharmacology ; migratory behavior ; Morpholines - pharmacology ; Neoplasm Invasiveness ; PHOSPHORYLATION ; prognosis ; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt - metabolism ; Pyrroles - pharmacology ; Rac1 ; rac1 GTP-Binding Protein - metabolism ; RECEPTORS ; Signal Transduction ; Sulfonamides - pharmacology ; therapeutics ; THERAPY ; TOXINS ; transient receptor potential vanilloid channels ; TRPV Cation Channels - agonists ; TRPV Cation Channels - antagonists &amp; inhibitors ; TRPV Cation Channels - metabolism ; TRPV4</subject><ispartof>Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2018-09, Vol.503 (2), p.876-881</ispartof><rights>2018 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Inc. 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inhibitors</topic><topic>TRPV Cation Channels - metabolism</topic><topic>TRPV4</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ou-yang, Qing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Bing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Minhui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liang, Hong</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>AGRICOLA</collection><collection>AGRICOLA - Academic</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Biochemical and biophysical research communications</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ou-yang, Qing</au><au>Li, Bing</au><au>Xu, Minhui</au><au>Liang, Hong</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>TRPV4 promotes the migration and invasion of glioma cells via AKT/Rac1 signaling</atitle><jtitle>Biochemical and biophysical research communications</jtitle><addtitle>Biochem Biophys Res Commun</addtitle><date>2018-09-05</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>503</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>876</spage><epage>881</epage><pages>876-881</pages><issn>0006-291X</issn><eissn>1090-2104</eissn><abstract>Experimental evidence indicates a critical role of TRPV4 (Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid 4) in controlling the cell migratory activity of multiple tumors. 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All these results suggested that TRPV4 accelerates glioma migration and invasion through the AKT/Rac1 signaling, and TRPV4 might be considered as a potential target for glioma therapy. •TRPV4 is upregulated in glioma, and high-level of TRPV4 indicates a worse prognosis.•TRPV4 activation enhances the cell migration and invasion of glioma.•TRPV4-induced cell motility via AKT/Rac1 signaling pathway.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>29928875</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.06.090</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects 60 APPLIED LIFE SCIENCES
agonists
AKT
antagonists
Blotting, Western
botulinum toxin
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Movement
Glioma
Glioma - metabolism
Glioma - pathology
GLIOMAS
Humans
Invasion
Leucine - analogs & derivatives
Leucine - pharmacology
migratory behavior
Morpholines - pharmacology
Neoplasm Invasiveness
PHOSPHORYLATION
prognosis
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt - metabolism
Pyrroles - pharmacology
Rac1
rac1 GTP-Binding Protein - metabolism
RECEPTORS
Signal Transduction
Sulfonamides - pharmacology
therapeutics
THERAPY
TOXINS
transient receptor potential vanilloid channels
TRPV Cation Channels - agonists
TRPV Cation Channels - antagonists & inhibitors
TRPV Cation Channels - metabolism
TRPV4
title TRPV4 promotes the migration and invasion of glioma cells via AKT/Rac1 signaling
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