The Ion Source of Nitrogen Direct Analysis in Real-Time Mass Spectrometry as a Highly Efficient Reactor: Generation of Reactive Oxygen Species

An innovative strategy for sustainably active oxygen capture using nitrogen (N 2 ) instead of helium (He) as direct analysis in real-time (DART) gas is demonstrated in this work. DART MS was carried out to analyze different polarity compounds including organophosphorus pesticides, amino acids, hormo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry 2019-04, Vol.30 (4), p.581-587
Hauptverfasser: Su, Rui, Yu, Wenjing, Sun, Kaiju, Yang, Jie, Chen, Changbao, Lian, Wenhui, Liu, Shuying, Yang, Hongmei
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 581
container_title Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry
container_volume 30
creator Su, Rui
Yu, Wenjing
Sun, Kaiju
Yang, Jie
Chen, Changbao
Lian, Wenhui
Liu, Shuying
Yang, Hongmei
description An innovative strategy for sustainably active oxygen capture using nitrogen (N 2 ) instead of helium (He) as direct analysis in real-time (DART) gas is demonstrated in this work. DART MS was carried out to analyze different polarity compounds including organophosphorus pesticides, amino acids, hormones, and poly brominated diphenyl ethers by using He and N 2 as DART gas, respectively. The unexpectedly characteristic ionization reactions, including replacement reaction where the sulfur atom of P=S group, were replaced by oxygen atom, oxidation ([M + nO + H] + or [M + nO-H] − ( n  = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5)), and hydrogen loss (loss of two hydrogens) rapidly occurred in situ in the presence of N 2 under ambient conditions without any additives. The reaction mechanisms were proposed and further confirmed by high-resolution tandem mass spectrometry. Our study under high temperature and high voltage provides a powerful tool for generating unique ionic species that may be difficult to form by other means, which also creates favorable conditions for the future study of the mechanism of DART MS. Graphical Abstract
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s13361-019-02132-7
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Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom</addtitle><addtitle>J Am Soc Mass Spectrom</addtitle><description>An innovative strategy for sustainably active oxygen capture using nitrogen (N 2 ) instead of helium (He) as direct analysis in real-time (DART) gas is demonstrated in this work. DART MS was carried out to analyze different polarity compounds including organophosphorus pesticides, amino acids, hormones, and poly brominated diphenyl ethers by using He and N 2 as DART gas, respectively. The unexpectedly characteristic ionization reactions, including replacement reaction where the sulfur atom of P=S group, were replaced by oxygen atom, oxidation ([M + nO + H] + or [M + nO-H] − ( n  = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5)), and hydrogen loss (loss of two hydrogens) rapidly occurred in situ in the presence of N 2 under ambient conditions without any additives. The reaction mechanisms were proposed and further confirmed by high-resolution tandem mass spectrometry. Our study under high temperature and high voltage provides a powerful tool for generating unique ionic species that may be difficult to form by other means, which also creates favorable conditions for the future study of the mechanism of DART MS. Graphical Abstract</description><subject>Additives</subject><subject>Amino acids</subject><subject>Analytical Chemistry</subject><subject>ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS</subject><subject>ATOMS</subject><subject>Bioinformatics</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>Bromination</subject><subject>CAPTURE</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Ethers</subject><subject>HELIUM</subject><subject>High temperature</subject><subject>High voltages</subject><subject>Hormones</subject><subject>HYDROGEN</subject><subject>ION SOURCES</subject><subject>IONIZATION</subject><subject>Ions</subject><subject>Mass spectrometry</subject><subject>MASS SPECTROSCOPY</subject><subject>NITROGEN</subject><subject>Organic Chemistry</subject><subject>OXIDATION</subject><subject>OXYGEN</subject><subject>Pesticides</subject><subject>PHENYL ETHER</subject><subject>Polarity</subject><subject>Proteomics</subject><subject>REACTION KINETICS</subject><subject>Reaction mechanisms</subject><subject>Reactive oxygen species</subject><subject>Real time</subject><subject>Research Article</subject><subject>Scientific imaging</subject><subject>Spectroscopy</subject><subject>SULFUR</subject><issn>1044-0305</issn><issn>1879-1123</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kc1u1DAUhSMEoqXwAiyQJTZsAvfaThyzq0r_pEIlOqwtx3Mz4yqJBzuDyEv0mfF0Srvrypb9nXN07ymK9wifEUB9SShEjSWgLoGj4KV6URxio3SJyMXLfAcpSxBQHRRvUroFQAVavS4OBKhGAsjD4m6xJnYZRnYTttERCx374acYVjSybz6Sm9jxaPs5-cT8yH6S7cuFH4h9tymxm00GYhhoijOziVl24VfrfmanXeedp3HaKdwU4ld2TiNFO_mclUPun_0fYtd_513WzslTelu86myf6N3DeVT8OjtdnFyUV9fnlyfHV6WTqppK0YqaGqo1qs41ttZKK0m85UosLefQVqRbIKzEkoRF7CS2SwRNBMrpqhVHxce9b0iTN8n5idzahXHM8xjONRcgIVOf9tQmht9bSpMZfHLU93aksE2GYyNRNAqbJ8NH9DYvNG8uU6JSFdZaPE9lEwlYyR3F95SLIaVIndlEP9g4GwSza97smze5eXPfvFFZ9OHBetsOtHyU_K86A2IPpPw1rig-ZT9j-w-QwLcJ</recordid><startdate>20190401</startdate><enddate>20190401</enddate><creator>Su, Rui</creator><creator>Yu, Wenjing</creator><creator>Sun, Kaiju</creator><creator>Yang, Jie</creator><creator>Chen, Changbao</creator><creator>Lian, Wenhui</creator><creator>Liu, Shuying</creator><creator>Yang, Hongmei</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20190401</creationdate><title>The Ion Source of Nitrogen Direct Analysis in Real-Time Mass Spectrometry as a Highly Efficient Reactor: Generation of Reactive Oxygen Species</title><author>Su, Rui ; 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subjects Additives
Amino acids
Analytical Chemistry
ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS
ATOMS
Bioinformatics
Biotechnology
Bromination
CAPTURE
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Ethers
HELIUM
High temperature
High voltages
Hormones
HYDROGEN
ION SOURCES
IONIZATION
Ions
Mass spectrometry
MASS SPECTROSCOPY
NITROGEN
Organic Chemistry
OXIDATION
OXYGEN
Pesticides
PHENYL ETHER
Polarity
Proteomics
REACTION KINETICS
Reaction mechanisms
Reactive oxygen species
Real time
Research Article
Scientific imaging
Spectroscopy
SULFUR
title The Ion Source of Nitrogen Direct Analysis in Real-Time Mass Spectrometry as a Highly Efficient Reactor: Generation of Reactive Oxygen Species
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