Compound- and sex-specific effects on programming of energy and immune homeostasis in adult C57BL/6JxFVB mice after perinatal TCDD and PCB 153

Early life exposure to endocrine disrupting compounds has been linked to chronic diseases later in life, like obesity and related metabolic disorders. We exposed C57BL/6JxFVB hybrid mice to the aryl hydrocarbon receptor agonist 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) and the constitutive androsta...

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Veröffentlicht in:Toxicology and applied pharmacology 2015-12, Vol.289 (2), p.262-275
Hauptverfasser: van Esterik, J.C.J., Verharen, H.W., Hodemaekers, H.M., Gremmer, E.R., Nagarajah, B., Kamstra, J.H., Dollé, M.E.T., Legler, J., van der Ven, L.T.M.
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 262
container_title Toxicology and applied pharmacology
container_volume 289
creator van Esterik, J.C.J.
Verharen, H.W.
Hodemaekers, H.M.
Gremmer, E.R.
Nagarajah, B.
Kamstra, J.H.
Dollé, M.E.T.
Legler, J.
van der Ven, L.T.M.
description Early life exposure to endocrine disrupting compounds has been linked to chronic diseases later in life, like obesity and related metabolic disorders. We exposed C57BL/6JxFVB hybrid mice to the aryl hydrocarbon receptor agonist 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) and the constitutive androstane receptor/pregnane X receptor agonist polychlorinated biphenyl 153 (PCB 153) in an experimental design relevant for human exposure. Exposure occurred during gestation and lactation via maternal feed to a wide dose range (TCDD: 10–10,000pg/kgbodyweight/day; PCB 153: 0.09–1406μg/kgbodyweight/d). Then exposure was ceased and offspring were followed up to 1year of age. Metabolic parameters like body weight, fat pad weights, glucose tolerance, endocrine serum profile, and neurobehavioral and immunological parameters were determined. Body weight was transiently affected by both compounds throughout the follow-up. TCDD-exposed males showed decreased fat pad and spleen weights and an increase in IL-4 production of splenic immune cells. In contrast, females showed increased fat pad weights and production of IFNγ. PCB 153-exposed males showed an increase in glucose, whereas females showed an increase in glucagon, a decrease in pancreas weight, and an increase in thymus weight. In conclusion, early life exposure to TCDD appears to affect programming of energy and immune homeostasis in offspring, whereas the effects of perinatal PCB 153 were mainly on programming of glucose homeostasis. Both compounds act sex-specifically. Lowest derived BMDLs (lower bounds of the (two sided) 90%-confidence interval for the benchmark dose) for both compounds are not lower than current tolerable daily intakes. •Early life exposure to TCDD affects programming of energy and immune homeostasis.•Early life exposure to PCB 153 affects programming of energy homeostasis.•Both compounds act sex-specifically.•Lowest derived BMDLs for both TCDD and PCB 153 are not lower than current tolerable daily intakes.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.taap.2015.09.017
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We exposed C57BL/6JxFVB hybrid mice to the aryl hydrocarbon receptor agonist 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) and the constitutive androstane receptor/pregnane X receptor agonist polychlorinated biphenyl 153 (PCB 153) in an experimental design relevant for human exposure. Exposure occurred during gestation and lactation via maternal feed to a wide dose range (TCDD: 10–10,000pg/kgbodyweight/day; PCB 153: 0.09–1406μg/kgbodyweight/d). Then exposure was ceased and offspring were followed up to 1year of age. Metabolic parameters like body weight, fat pad weights, glucose tolerance, endocrine serum profile, and neurobehavioral and immunological parameters were determined. Body weight was transiently affected by both compounds throughout the follow-up. TCDD-exposed males showed decreased fat pad and spleen weights and an increase in IL-4 production of splenic immune cells. In contrast, females showed increased fat pad weights and production of IFNγ. 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We exposed C57BL/6JxFVB hybrid mice to the aryl hydrocarbon receptor agonist 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) and the constitutive androstane receptor/pregnane X receptor agonist polychlorinated biphenyl 153 (PCB 153) in an experimental design relevant for human exposure. Exposure occurred during gestation and lactation via maternal feed to a wide dose range (TCDD: 10–10,000pg/kgbodyweight/day; PCB 153: 0.09–1406μg/kgbodyweight/d). Then exposure was ceased and offspring were followed up to 1year of age. Metabolic parameters like body weight, fat pad weights, glucose tolerance, endocrine serum profile, and neurobehavioral and immunological parameters were determined. Body weight was transiently affected by both compounds throughout the follow-up. TCDD-exposed males showed decreased fat pad and spleen weights and an increase in IL-4 production of splenic immune cells. In contrast, females showed increased fat pad weights and production of IFNγ. PCB 153-exposed males showed an increase in glucose, whereas females showed an increase in glucagon, a decrease in pancreas weight, and an increase in thymus weight. In conclusion, early life exposure to TCDD appears to affect programming of energy and immune homeostasis in offspring, whereas the effects of perinatal PCB 153 were mainly on programming of glucose homeostasis. Both compounds act sex-specifically. Lowest derived BMDLs (lower bounds of the (two sided) 90%-confidence interval for the benchmark dose) for both compounds are not lower than current tolerable daily intakes. •Early life exposure to TCDD affects programming of energy and immune homeostasis.•Early life exposure to PCB 153 affects programming of energy homeostasis.•Both compounds act sex-specifically.•Lowest derived BMDLs for both TCDD and PCB 153 are not lower than current tolerable daily intakes.</description><subject>2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin</subject><subject>60 APPLIED LIFE SCIENCES</subject><subject>Adiposity - drug effects</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>ANDROSTANES</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors - agonists</subject><subject>Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors - metabolism</subject><subject>Behavior, Animal - drug effects</subject><subject>Biomarkers - blood</subject><subject>Blood Glucose - drug effects</subject><subject>Blood Glucose - metabolism</subject><subject>DIOXIN</subject><subject>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</subject><subject>Endocrine disrupting compounds</subject><subject>Endocrine Disruptors - toxicity</subject><subject>Energy homeostasis</subject><subject>Energy Metabolism - drug effects</subject><subject>FATS</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gestational Age</subject><subject>GLUCAGON</subject><subject>GLUCOSE</subject><subject>HOMEOSTASIS</subject><subject>Immune homeostasis</subject><subject>Immune System - drug effects</subject><subject>Immune System - immunology</subject><subject>Immune System - metabolism</subject><subject>Interferon-gamma - metabolism</subject><subject>Interleukin-4 - metabolism</subject><subject>Lactation</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Maternal Exposure</subject><subject>METABOLIC DISEASES</subject><subject>MICE</subject><subject>Mice, Inbred C57BL</subject><subject>Organ Size - drug effects</subject><subject>PANCREAS</subject><subject>Polychlorinated biphenyl 153</subject><subject>Polychlorinated Biphenyls - toxicity</subject><subject>Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins - toxicity</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>PREGNANES</subject><subject>Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects</subject><subject>PROGENY</subject><subject>Programming</subject><subject>RECEPTORS</subject><subject>Receptors, Aryl Hydrocarbon - agonists</subject><subject>Receptors, Aryl Hydrocarbon - metabolism</subject><subject>Receptors, Steroid - agonists</subject><subject>Receptors, Steroid - metabolism</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><subject>SPLEEN</subject><subject>THYMUS</subject><subject>Weight Gain - drug effects</subject><issn>0041-008X</issn><issn>1096-0333</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kc1u1DAQxy0EokvhBTggS5yTju0kTiQubEpb0EpwKIib5R1Ptl5tnMjOVu1L8MwkXeDIaS7_j5n5MfZWQC5AVBf7fLJ2zCWIMocmB6GfsZWApspAKfWcrQAKkQHUP8_Yq5T2ANAUhXjJzmRViLJWasV-tUM_DsfgMm6D44kesjQS-s4jp64jnBIfAh_jsIu2733Y8aHjFCjuHp8cvu-Pgfjd0NOQJpt84j5w646HibelXm8uqi8PVz_WvPdI3HYTRT5S9MFO9sBv28vLp5hv7ZqLUr1mLzp7SPTmzzxn368-3bY32ebr9ef24yZDVZVTVkqrisoVausQy6JBoTUgOIuF7lCS1UQCtJYSLCCiREuylqjr0m0VanXO3p9y5529SegnwjscQpgPNlJWta6VnFXypMI4pBSpM2P0vY2PRoBZEJi9WRCYBYGBxswIZtO7k2k8bnty_yx_fz4LPpwENB947yku_RSQnI9LvRv8__J_Ay1bl0Y</recordid><startdate>20151201</startdate><enddate>20151201</enddate><creator>van Esterik, J.C.J.</creator><creator>Verharen, H.W.</creator><creator>Hodemaekers, H.M.</creator><creator>Gremmer, E.R.</creator><creator>Nagarajah, B.</creator><creator>Kamstra, J.H.</creator><creator>Dollé, M.E.T.</creator><creator>Legler, J.</creator><creator>van der Ven, L.T.M.</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20151201</creationdate><title>Compound- and sex-specific effects on programming of energy and immune homeostasis in adult C57BL/6JxFVB mice after perinatal TCDD and PCB 153</title><author>van Esterik, J.C.J. ; Verharen, H.W. ; Hodemaekers, H.M. ; Gremmer, E.R. ; Nagarajah, B. ; Kamstra, J.H. ; Dollé, M.E.T. ; Legler, J. ; van der Ven, L.T.M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c365t-52a346d43bdcc549c1770c0dac47fc2ea7ee1077220a0ccc2cae282c785db3c73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin</topic><topic>60 APPLIED LIFE SCIENCES</topic><topic>Adiposity - drug effects</topic><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>ANDROSTANES</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors - agonists</topic><topic>Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors - metabolism</topic><topic>Behavior, Animal - drug effects</topic><topic>Biomarkers - blood</topic><topic>Blood Glucose - drug effects</topic><topic>Blood Glucose - metabolism</topic><topic>DIOXIN</topic><topic>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</topic><topic>Endocrine disrupting compounds</topic><topic>Endocrine Disruptors - toxicity</topic><topic>Energy homeostasis</topic><topic>Energy Metabolism - drug effects</topic><topic>FATS</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gestational Age</topic><topic>GLUCAGON</topic><topic>GLUCOSE</topic><topic>HOMEOSTASIS</topic><topic>Immune homeostasis</topic><topic>Immune System - drug effects</topic><topic>Immune System - immunology</topic><topic>Immune System - metabolism</topic><topic>Interferon-gamma - metabolism</topic><topic>Interleukin-4 - metabolism</topic><topic>Lactation</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Maternal Exposure</topic><topic>METABOLIC DISEASES</topic><topic>MICE</topic><topic>Mice, Inbred C57BL</topic><topic>Organ Size - drug effects</topic><topic>PANCREAS</topic><topic>Polychlorinated biphenyl 153</topic><topic>Polychlorinated Biphenyls - toxicity</topic><topic>Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins - toxicity</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>PREGNANES</topic><topic>Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects</topic><topic>PROGENY</topic><topic>Programming</topic><topic>RECEPTORS</topic><topic>Receptors, Aryl Hydrocarbon - agonists</topic><topic>Receptors, Aryl Hydrocarbon - metabolism</topic><topic>Receptors, Steroid - agonists</topic><topic>Receptors, Steroid - metabolism</topic><topic>Sex Factors</topic><topic>SPLEEN</topic><topic>THYMUS</topic><topic>Weight Gain - drug effects</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>van Esterik, J.C.J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Verharen, H.W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hodemaekers, H.M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gremmer, E.R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nagarajah, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kamstra, J.H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dollé, M.E.T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Legler, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van der Ven, L.T.M.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Toxicology and applied pharmacology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>van Esterik, J.C.J.</au><au>Verharen, H.W.</au><au>Hodemaekers, H.M.</au><au>Gremmer, E.R.</au><au>Nagarajah, B.</au><au>Kamstra, J.H.</au><au>Dollé, M.E.T.</au><au>Legler, J.</au><au>van der Ven, L.T.M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Compound- and sex-specific effects on programming of energy and immune homeostasis in adult C57BL/6JxFVB mice after perinatal TCDD and PCB 153</atitle><jtitle>Toxicology and applied pharmacology</jtitle><addtitle>Toxicol Appl Pharmacol</addtitle><date>2015-12-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>289</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>262</spage><epage>275</epage><pages>262-275</pages><issn>0041-008X</issn><eissn>1096-0333</eissn><abstract>Early life exposure to endocrine disrupting compounds has been linked to chronic diseases later in life, like obesity and related metabolic disorders. 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PCB 153-exposed males showed an increase in glucose, whereas females showed an increase in glucagon, a decrease in pancreas weight, and an increase in thymus weight. In conclusion, early life exposure to TCDD appears to affect programming of energy and immune homeostasis in offspring, whereas the effects of perinatal PCB 153 were mainly on programming of glucose homeostasis. Both compounds act sex-specifically. Lowest derived BMDLs (lower bounds of the (two sided) 90%-confidence interval for the benchmark dose) for both compounds are not lower than current tolerable daily intakes. •Early life exposure to TCDD affects programming of energy and immune homeostasis.•Early life exposure to PCB 153 affects programming of energy homeostasis.•Both compounds act sex-specifically.•Lowest derived BMDLs for both TCDD and PCB 153 are not lower than current tolerable daily intakes.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>26415833</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.taap.2015.09.017</doi><tpages>14</tpages></addata></record>
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ispartof Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2015-12, Vol.289 (2), p.262-275
issn 0041-008X
1096-0333
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recordid cdi_osti_scitechconnect_22687832
source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
60 APPLIED LIFE SCIENCES
Adiposity - drug effects
Age Factors
ANDROSTANES
Animals
Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors - agonists
Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors - metabolism
Behavior, Animal - drug effects
Biomarkers - blood
Blood Glucose - drug effects
Blood Glucose - metabolism
DIOXIN
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Endocrine disrupting compounds
Endocrine Disruptors - toxicity
Energy homeostasis
Energy Metabolism - drug effects
FATS
Female
Gestational Age
GLUCAGON
GLUCOSE
HOMEOSTASIS
Immune homeostasis
Immune System - drug effects
Immune System - immunology
Immune System - metabolism
Interferon-gamma - metabolism
Interleukin-4 - metabolism
Lactation
Male
Maternal Exposure
METABOLIC DISEASES
MICE
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Organ Size - drug effects
PANCREAS
Polychlorinated biphenyl 153
Polychlorinated Biphenyls - toxicity
Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins - toxicity
Pregnancy
PREGNANES
Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects
PROGENY
Programming
RECEPTORS
Receptors, Aryl Hydrocarbon - agonists
Receptors, Aryl Hydrocarbon - metabolism
Receptors, Steroid - agonists
Receptors, Steroid - metabolism
Sex Factors
SPLEEN
THYMUS
Weight Gain - drug effects
title Compound- and sex-specific effects on programming of energy and immune homeostasis in adult C57BL/6JxFVB mice after perinatal TCDD and PCB 153
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