Technical solutions to reduce mediastinal irradiation in young patients undergoing treatment for lymphomas: Preliminary experience

Abstract This study aims at optimizing treatment planning in young patients affected by lymphoma (Stage II to III) by using an inclined board (IB) that allows reducing doses to the organs at risk. We evaluated 19 young patients affected by stage I to III lymphomas, referred to our Department for con...

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Veröffentlicht in:Medical dosimetry : official journal of the American Association of Medical Dosimetrists 2016, Vol.41 (4), p.281-284
Hauptverfasser: Benassi, Michaela, M.D, Di Murro, Luana, M.D, Tolu, Barbara, M.D, Ponti, Elisabetta, M.D, Falco, Maria Daniela, M.D, Rossi, Carla, M.D, Bagalà, Paolo, M.D, di Cristino, Daniela, M.D, Murgia, Alessandra, M.D, Cicchetti, Sara, M.D, Bruni, Claudia, M.D, Morelli, Pasquale, M.D, Lancia, Andrea, M.D, Santoni, Riccardo, M.D
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container_title Medical dosimetry : official journal of the American Association of Medical Dosimetrists
container_volume 41
creator Benassi, Michaela, M.D
Di Murro, Luana, M.D
Tolu, Barbara, M.D
Ponti, Elisabetta, M.D
Falco, Maria Daniela, M.D
Rossi, Carla, M.D
Bagalà, Paolo, M.D
di Cristino, Daniela, M.D
Murgia, Alessandra, M.D
Cicchetti, Sara, M.D
Bruni, Claudia, M.D
Morelli, Pasquale, M.D
Lancia, Andrea, M.D
Santoni, Riccardo, M.D
description Abstract This study aims at optimizing treatment planning in young patients affected by lymphoma (Stage II to III) by using an inclined board (IB) that allows reducing doses to the organs at risk. We evaluated 19 young patients affected by stage I to III lymphomas, referred to our Department for consolidation radiotherapy (RT) treatment on the mediastinum. Patients underwent 2 planning computed tomography (CT) scans performed in different positions: flat standard position and inclined position. A direct comparison between the different treatment plans was carried out analyzing dosimetric parameters obtained from dose-volume histograms generated for each plan. Comparison was performed to evaluate the sparing obtained on breast and heart. Dosimetric evaluation was performed for the following organs at risk (OARs): mammary glands, lungs, and heart. A statistically significant advantage was reported for V5 , V20 , and V30 for the breast when using the inclined board. A similar result was obtained for V5 and V10 on the heart. No advantage was observed in lung doses. The use of a simple device, such as an inclined board, allows the optimization of treatment plan, especially in young female patients, by ensuring a significant reduction of the dose delivered to breast and heart.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.meddos.2016.06.004
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Di Murro, Luana, M.D ; Tolu, Barbara, M.D ; Ponti, Elisabetta, M.D ; Falco, Maria Daniela, M.D ; Rossi, Carla, M.D ; Bagalà, Paolo, M.D ; di Cristino, Daniela, M.D ; Murgia, Alessandra, M.D ; Cicchetti, Sara, M.D ; Bruni, Claudia, M.D ; Morelli, Pasquale, M.D ; Lancia, Andrea, M.D ; Santoni, Riccardo, M.D</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c394t-223917670f2da92ae0fe71127474f904b98436486ee730142634f6dd4e6984943</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Breast dose reduction</topic><topic>COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>FEMALES</topic><topic>HAZARDS</topic><topic>HEART</topic><topic>Heart dose reduction</topic><topic>Hematology, Oncology and Palliative Medicine</topic><topic>Hodgkin lymphoma</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Inclined board</topic><topic>IRRADIATION</topic><topic>LUNGS</topic><topic>Lymphoma - radiotherapy</topic><topic>LYMPHOMAS</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>MAMMARY GLANDS</topic><topic>MEDIASTINUM</topic><topic>Mediastinum - radiation effects</topic><topic>Non-Hodgkin lymphoma</topic><topic>OPTIMIZATION</topic><topic>Organs at Risk</topic><topic>PATIENTS</topic><topic>PLANNING</topic><topic>RADIATION DOSES</topic><topic>RADIATION PROTECTION AND DOSIMETRY</topic><topic>Radiology</topic><topic>RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE</topic><topic>RADIOTHERAPY</topic><topic>Radiotherapy Dosage</topic><topic>Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Benassi, Michaela, M.D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Di Murro, Luana, M.D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tolu, Barbara, M.D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ponti, Elisabetta, M.D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Falco, Maria Daniela, M.D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rossi, Carla, M.D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bagalà, Paolo, M.D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>di Cristino, Daniela, M.D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Murgia, Alessandra, M.D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cicchetti, Sara, M.D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bruni, Claudia, M.D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morelli, Pasquale, M.D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lancia, Andrea, M.D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Santoni, Riccardo, M.D</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Medical dosimetry : official journal of the American Association of Medical Dosimetrists</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Benassi, Michaela, M.D</au><au>Di Murro, Luana, M.D</au><au>Tolu, Barbara, M.D</au><au>Ponti, Elisabetta, M.D</au><au>Falco, Maria Daniela, M.D</au><au>Rossi, Carla, M.D</au><au>Bagalà, Paolo, M.D</au><au>di Cristino, Daniela, M.D</au><au>Murgia, Alessandra, M.D</au><au>Cicchetti, Sara, M.D</au><au>Bruni, Claudia, M.D</au><au>Morelli, Pasquale, M.D</au><au>Lancia, Andrea, M.D</au><au>Santoni, Riccardo, M.D</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Technical solutions to reduce mediastinal irradiation in young patients undergoing treatment for lymphomas: Preliminary experience</atitle><jtitle>Medical dosimetry : official journal of the American Association of Medical Dosimetrists</jtitle><addtitle>Med Dosim</addtitle><date>2016</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>41</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>281</spage><epage>284</epage><pages>281-284</pages><issn>0958-3947</issn><eissn>1873-4022</eissn><abstract>Abstract This study aims at optimizing treatment planning in young patients affected by lymphoma (Stage II to III) by using an inclined board (IB) that allows reducing doses to the organs at risk. We evaluated 19 young patients affected by stage I to III lymphomas, referred to our Department for consolidation radiotherapy (RT) treatment on the mediastinum. Patients underwent 2 planning computed tomography (CT) scans performed in different positions: flat standard position and inclined position. A direct comparison between the different treatment plans was carried out analyzing dosimetric parameters obtained from dose-volume histograms generated for each plan. Comparison was performed to evaluate the sparing obtained on breast and heart. Dosimetric evaluation was performed for the following organs at risk (OARs): mammary glands, lungs, and heart. A statistically significant advantage was reported for V5 , V20 , and V30 for the breast when using the inclined board. A similar result was obtained for V5 and V10 on the heart. No advantage was observed in lung doses. The use of a simple device, such as an inclined board, allows the optimization of treatment plan, especially in young female patients, by ensuring a significant reduction of the dose delivered to breast and heart.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>27554205</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.meddos.2016.06.004</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Breast dose reduction
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
Female
FEMALES
HAZARDS
HEART
Heart dose reduction
Hematology, Oncology and Palliative Medicine
Hodgkin lymphoma
Humans
Inclined board
IRRADIATION
LUNGS
Lymphoma - radiotherapy
LYMPHOMAS
Male
MAMMARY GLANDS
MEDIASTINUM
Mediastinum - radiation effects
Non-Hodgkin lymphoma
OPTIMIZATION
Organs at Risk
PATIENTS
PLANNING
RADIATION DOSES
RADIATION PROTECTION AND DOSIMETRY
Radiology
RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE
RADIOTHERAPY
Radiotherapy Dosage
Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted
title Technical solutions to reduce mediastinal irradiation in young patients undergoing treatment for lymphomas: Preliminary experience
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