High-Dose, Single-Fraction Irradiation Rapidly Reduces Tumor Vasculature and Perfusion in a Xenograft Model of Neuroblastoma

Purpose To characterize the effects of high-dose radiation therapy (HDRT) on neuroblastoma tumor vasculature, including the endothelial cell (EC)–pericyte interaction as a potential target for combined treatment with antiangiogenic agents. Methods and Materials The vascular effects of radiation ther...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics biology, physics, 2016-04, Vol.94 (5), p.1173-1180
Hauptverfasser: Jani, Ashish, MD, Shaikh, Fauzia, MD, Barton, Sunjay, BA, Willis, Callen, BA, Banerjee, Debarshi, PhD, Mitchell, Jason, BA, Hernandez, Sonia L., PhD, Hei, Tom, PhD, Kadenhe-Chiweshe, Angela, MD, Yamashiro, Darrell J., MD, PhD, Connolly, Eileen P., MD, PhD
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container_issue 5
container_start_page 1173
container_title International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics
container_volume 94
creator Jani, Ashish, MD
Shaikh, Fauzia, MD
Barton, Sunjay, BA
Willis, Callen, BA
Banerjee, Debarshi, PhD
Mitchell, Jason, BA
Hernandez, Sonia L., PhD
Hei, Tom, PhD
Kadenhe-Chiweshe, Angela, MD
Yamashiro, Darrell J., MD, PhD
Connolly, Eileen P., MD, PhD
description Purpose To characterize the effects of high-dose radiation therapy (HDRT) on neuroblastoma tumor vasculature, including the endothelial cell (EC)–pericyte interaction as a potential target for combined treatment with antiangiogenic agents. Methods and Materials The vascular effects of radiation therapy were examined in a xenograft model of high-risk neuroblastoma. In vivo 3-dimensional contrast-enhanced ultrasonography (3D-CEUS) imaging and immunohistochemistry (IHC) were performed. Results HDRT significantly reduced tumor blood volume 6 hours after irradiation compared with the lower doses used in conventionally fractionated radiation. There was a 63% decrease in tumor blood volume after 12-Gy radiation compared with a 24% decrease after 2 Gy. Analysis of tumor vasculature by lectin angiography showed a significant loss of small vessel ends at 6 hours. IHC revealed a significant loss of ECs at 6 and 72 hours after HDRT, with an accompanying loss of immature and mature pericytes at 72 hours. Conclusions HDRT affects tumor vasculature in a manner not observed at lower doses. The main observation was an early reduction in tumor perfusion resulting from a reduction of small vessel ends with a corresponding loss of endothelial cells and pericytes.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2015.12.367
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Methods and Materials The vascular effects of radiation therapy were examined in a xenograft model of high-risk neuroblastoma. In vivo 3-dimensional contrast-enhanced ultrasonography (3D-CEUS) imaging and immunohistochemistry (IHC) were performed. Results HDRT significantly reduced tumor blood volume 6 hours after irradiation compared with the lower doses used in conventionally fractionated radiation. There was a 63% decrease in tumor blood volume after 12-Gy radiation compared with a 24% decrease after 2 Gy. Analysis of tumor vasculature by lectin angiography showed a significant loss of small vessel ends at 6 hours. IHC revealed a significant loss of ECs at 6 and 72 hours after HDRT, with an accompanying loss of immature and mature pericytes at 72 hours. Conclusions HDRT affects tumor vasculature in a manner not observed at lower doses. The main observation was an early reduction in tumor perfusion resulting from a reduction of small vessel ends with a corresponding loss of endothelial cells and pericytes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0360-3016</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-355X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2015.12.367</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26907918</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Angiography - methods ; Animals ; Apoptosis ; BIOMEDICAL RADIOGRAPHY ; BLOOD VESSELS ; Cell Communication ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Endothelium, Vascular - cytology ; Endothelium, Vascular - radiation effects ; GY RANGE 01-10 ; Hematology, Oncology and Palliative Medicine ; Heterografts ; Humans ; IN VIVO ; IRRADIATION ; Lectins ; Mice, Nude ; NEOPLASMS ; Neuroblastoma - blood supply ; Neuroblastoma - diagnostic imaging ; Neuroblastoma - radiotherapy ; Pericytes - cytology ; Pericytes - radiation effects ; RADIATION DOSES ; RADIATION HAZARDS ; Radiology ; RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE ; RADIOTHERAPY ; Radiotherapy Dosage ; Random Allocation ; Regional Blood Flow - radiation effects ; Time Factors ; Ultrasonography</subject><ispartof>International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 2016-04, Vol.94 (5), p.1173-1180</ispartof><rights>Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>2016 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. 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Methods and Materials The vascular effects of radiation therapy were examined in a xenograft model of high-risk neuroblastoma. In vivo 3-dimensional contrast-enhanced ultrasonography (3D-CEUS) imaging and immunohistochemistry (IHC) were performed. Results HDRT significantly reduced tumor blood volume 6 hours after irradiation compared with the lower doses used in conventionally fractionated radiation. There was a 63% decrease in tumor blood volume after 12-Gy radiation compared with a 24% decrease after 2 Gy. Analysis of tumor vasculature by lectin angiography showed a significant loss of small vessel ends at 6 hours. IHC revealed a significant loss of ECs at 6 and 72 hours after HDRT, with an accompanying loss of immature and mature pericytes at 72 hours. Conclusions HDRT affects tumor vasculature in a manner not observed at lower doses. 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Shaikh, Fauzia, MD ; Barton, Sunjay, BA ; Willis, Callen, BA ; Banerjee, Debarshi, PhD ; Mitchell, Jason, BA ; Hernandez, Sonia L., PhD ; Hei, Tom, PhD ; Kadenhe-Chiweshe, Angela, MD ; Yamashiro, Darrell J., MD, PhD ; Connolly, Eileen P., MD, PhD</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c445t-20a75063efae4ed3693c0c049fa8ceb8515425122b495a8a17937db2524a71eb3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Angiography - methods</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Apoptosis</topic><topic>BIOMEDICAL RADIOGRAPHY</topic><topic>BLOOD VESSELS</topic><topic>Cell Communication</topic><topic>Cell Line, Tumor</topic><topic>Endothelium, Vascular - cytology</topic><topic>Endothelium, Vascular - radiation effects</topic><topic>GY RANGE 01-10</topic><topic>Hematology, Oncology and Palliative Medicine</topic><topic>Heterografts</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>IN VIVO</topic><topic>IRRADIATION</topic><topic>Lectins</topic><topic>Mice, Nude</topic><topic>NEOPLASMS</topic><topic>Neuroblastoma - blood supply</topic><topic>Neuroblastoma - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Neuroblastoma - radiotherapy</topic><topic>Pericytes - cytology</topic><topic>Pericytes - radiation effects</topic><topic>RADIATION DOSES</topic><topic>RADIATION HAZARDS</topic><topic>Radiology</topic><topic>RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE</topic><topic>RADIOTHERAPY</topic><topic>Radiotherapy Dosage</topic><topic>Random Allocation</topic><topic>Regional Blood Flow - radiation effects</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>Ultrasonography</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Jani, Ashish, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shaikh, Fauzia, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barton, Sunjay, BA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Willis, Callen, BA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Banerjee, Debarshi, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mitchell, Jason, BA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hernandez, Sonia L., PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hei, Tom, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kadenhe-Chiweshe, Angela, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamashiro, Darrell J., MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Connolly, Eileen P., MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Jani, Ashish, MD</au><au>Shaikh, Fauzia, MD</au><au>Barton, Sunjay, BA</au><au>Willis, Callen, BA</au><au>Banerjee, Debarshi, PhD</au><au>Mitchell, Jason, BA</au><au>Hernandez, Sonia L., PhD</au><au>Hei, Tom, PhD</au><au>Kadenhe-Chiweshe, Angela, MD</au><au>Yamashiro, Darrell J., MD, PhD</au><au>Connolly, Eileen P., MD, PhD</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>High-Dose, Single-Fraction Irradiation Rapidly Reduces Tumor Vasculature and Perfusion in a Xenograft Model of Neuroblastoma</atitle><jtitle>International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys</addtitle><date>2016-04-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>94</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1173</spage><epage>1180</epage><pages>1173-1180</pages><issn>0360-3016</issn><eissn>1879-355X</eissn><abstract>Purpose To characterize the effects of high-dose radiation therapy (HDRT) on neuroblastoma tumor vasculature, including the endothelial cell (EC)–pericyte interaction as a potential target for combined treatment with antiangiogenic agents. Methods and Materials The vascular effects of radiation therapy were examined in a xenograft model of high-risk neuroblastoma. In vivo 3-dimensional contrast-enhanced ultrasonography (3D-CEUS) imaging and immunohistochemistry (IHC) were performed. Results HDRT significantly reduced tumor blood volume 6 hours after irradiation compared with the lower doses used in conventionally fractionated radiation. There was a 63% decrease in tumor blood volume after 12-Gy radiation compared with a 24% decrease after 2 Gy. Analysis of tumor vasculature by lectin angiography showed a significant loss of small vessel ends at 6 hours. IHC revealed a significant loss of ECs at 6 and 72 hours after HDRT, with an accompanying loss of immature and mature pericytes at 72 hours. Conclusions HDRT affects tumor vasculature in a manner not observed at lower doses. The main observation was an early reduction in tumor perfusion resulting from a reduction of small vessel ends with a corresponding loss of endothelial cells and pericytes.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>26907918</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.ijrobp.2015.12.367</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Angiography - methods
Animals
Apoptosis
BIOMEDICAL RADIOGRAPHY
BLOOD VESSELS
Cell Communication
Cell Line, Tumor
Endothelium, Vascular - cytology
Endothelium, Vascular - radiation effects
GY RANGE 01-10
Hematology, Oncology and Palliative Medicine
Heterografts
Humans
IN VIVO
IRRADIATION
Lectins
Mice, Nude
NEOPLASMS
Neuroblastoma - blood supply
Neuroblastoma - diagnostic imaging
Neuroblastoma - radiotherapy
Pericytes - cytology
Pericytes - radiation effects
RADIATION DOSES
RADIATION HAZARDS
Radiology
RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE
RADIOTHERAPY
Radiotherapy Dosage
Random Allocation
Regional Blood Flow - radiation effects
Time Factors
Ultrasonography
title High-Dose, Single-Fraction Irradiation Rapidly Reduces Tumor Vasculature and Perfusion in a Xenograft Model of Neuroblastoma
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