High-efficiency control of spin-wave propagation in ultra-thin yttrium iron garnet by the spin-orbit torque

We study experimentally with submicrometer spatial resolution the propagation of spin waves in microscopic waveguides based on the nanometer-thick yttrium iron garnet and Pt layers. We demonstrate that by using the spin-orbit torque, the propagation length of the spin waves in such systems can be in...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics letters 2016-04, Vol.108 (17)
Hauptverfasser: Evelt, M., Demidov, V. E., Bessonov, V., Demokritov, S. O., Prieto, J. L., Muñoz, M., Ben Youssef, J., Naletov, V. V., de Loubens, G., Klein, O., Collet, M., Garcia-Hernandez, K., Bortolotti, P., Cros, V., Anane, A.
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container_issue 17
container_start_page
container_title Applied physics letters
container_volume 108
creator Evelt, M.
Demidov, V. E.
Bessonov, V.
Demokritov, S. O.
Prieto, J. L.
Muñoz, M.
Ben Youssef, J.
Naletov, V. V.
de Loubens, G.
Klein, O.
Collet, M.
Garcia-Hernandez, K.
Bortolotti, P.
Cros, V.
Anane, A.
description We study experimentally with submicrometer spatial resolution the propagation of spin waves in microscopic waveguides based on the nanometer-thick yttrium iron garnet and Pt layers. We demonstrate that by using the spin-orbit torque, the propagation length of the spin waves in such systems can be increased by nearly a factor of 10, which corresponds to the increase in the spin-wave intensity at the output of a 10 μm long transmission line by three orders of magnitude. We also show that, in the regime, where the magnetic damping is completely compensated by the spin-orbit torque, the spin-wave amplification is suppressed by the nonlinear scattering of the coherent spin waves from current-induced excitations.
doi_str_mv 10.1063/1.4948252
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source AIP Journals Complete; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects AMPLIFICATION
Applied physics
CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS
Coherent scattering
CONTROL
DAMPING
FERRITE GARNETS
IRON
LAYERS
Magnetic damping
Magnons
NONLINEAR PROBLEMS
Physics
Propagation
SCATTERING
SPATIAL RESOLUTION
SPIN
SPIN WAVES
Torque
Transmission lines
Wave amplification
WAVE PROPAGATION
WAVEGUIDES
YTTRIUM
Yttrium-iron garnet
title High-efficiency control of spin-wave propagation in ultra-thin yttrium iron garnet by the spin-orbit torque
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