Magnetostructural transition in Fe{sub 5}SiB{sub 2} observed with neutron diffraction

The crystal and magnetic structure of Fe{sub 5}SiB{sub 2} has been studied by a combination of X-ray and neutron diffraction. Also, the magnetocrystalline anisotropy energy constant has been estimated from magnetisation measurements. High quality samples have been prepared using high temperature syn...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of solid state chemistry 2016-03, Vol.235
Hauptverfasser: Cedervall, Johan, Kontos, Sofia, Hansen, Thomas C., Balmes, Olivier, Martinez-Casado, Francisco Javier, Matej, Zdenek, Beran, Premysl, Svedlindh, Peter, Gunnarsson, Klas, Sahlberg, Martin
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container_title Journal of solid state chemistry
container_volume 235
creator Cedervall, Johan
Kontos, Sofia
Hansen, Thomas C.
Balmes, Olivier
Martinez-Casado, Francisco Javier
Matej, Zdenek
Beran, Premysl
Svedlindh, Peter
Gunnarsson, Klas
Sahlberg, Martin
description The crystal and magnetic structure of Fe{sub 5}SiB{sub 2} has been studied by a combination of X-ray and neutron diffraction. Also, the magnetocrystalline anisotropy energy constant has been estimated from magnetisation measurements. High quality samples have been prepared using high temperature synthesis and subsequent heat treatment protocols. The crystal structure is tetragonal within the space group I4/mcm and the compound behaves ferromagnetically with a Curie temperature of 760 K. At 172 K a spin reorientation occurs in the compound and the magnetic moments go from aligning along the c-axis (high T) down to the ab-plane (low T). The magnetocrystalline anisotropy energy constant has been estimated to 0.3 MJ/m{sup 3} at 300 K. - Highlights: • The crystal and magnetic structure of Fe{sub 5}SiB{sub 2} has been studied by diffraction. • At 172 K a spin reorientation occurs in the compound. • The magnetic moments are aligned along the c-axis at high T. • The magnetic moments are aligned in the ab-plane at low T. • The magnetocrystalline anisotropy energy constant has been estimated to 0.3 MJ/m{sup 3}.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/J.JSSC.2015.12.016
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The magnetocrystalline anisotropy energy constant has been estimated to 0.3 MJ/m{sup 3} at 300 K. - Highlights: • The crystal and magnetic structure of Fe{sub 5}SiB{sub 2} has been studied by diffraction. • At 172 K a spin reorientation occurs in the compound. • The magnetic moments are aligned along the c-axis at high T. • The magnetic moments are aligned in the ab-plane at low T. • The magnetocrystalline anisotropy energy constant has been estimated to 0.3 MJ/m{sup 3}.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><doi>10.1016/J.JSSC.2015.12.016</doi></addata></record>
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subjects ANISOTROPY
BORON COMPOUNDS
CRYSTALS
CURIE POINT
HEAT TREATMENTS
INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
IRON COMPOUNDS
MAGNETIC MOMENTS
MAGNETISM
MAGNETIZATION
NEUTRON DIFFRACTION
NEUTRONS
PERMANENT MAGNETS
SILICON COMPOUNDS
SPACE GROUPS
SPIN
SYNTHESIS
TETRAGONAL LATTICES
X RADIATION
X-RAY DIFFRACTION
title Magnetostructural transition in Fe{sub 5}SiB{sub 2} observed with neutron diffraction
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