Magnetoelectric effects in the spin-1/2 XXZ model with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction

We study the 1D spin-1/2 XXZ chain in the presence of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (D-M) interaction and with longitudinal and transverse magnetic fields. We assume the spin-current mechanism of Katsura-Nagaosa-Balatsky at play and interpret the D-M interaction as a coupling between the local electric...

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Hauptverfasser: Thakur Pradeep, Durganandini, P
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description We study the 1D spin-1/2 XXZ chain in the presence of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (D-M) interaction and with longitudinal and transverse magnetic fields. We assume the spin-current mechanism of Katsura-Nagaosa-Balatsky at play and interpret the D-M interaction as a coupling between the local electric polarization and an external electric field. We study the interplay of electric and magnetic order in the ground state using the numerical density matrix renormalization group(DMRG) method. Specifically, we investigate the dependences of the magnetization and electric polarization on the external electric and magnetic fields. We find that for transverse magnetic fields, there are two different regimes of polarization while for longitudinal magnetic fields, there are three different regimes of polarization. The different regimes can be tuned by the external magnetic fields.
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subjects CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY
COUPLING
DENSITY MATRIX
ELECTRIC FIELDS
Electric polarization
ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES
GROUND STATES
MAGNETIC FIELDS
MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
Magnetism
MAGNETIZATION
Mathematical models
POLARIZATION
RENORMALIZATION
SPIN
title Magnetoelectric effects in the spin-1/2 XXZ model with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction
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