Self-focusing of Hermite-Gaussian laser beam with relativistic nonlinearity

This paper presents an investigation of self-focusing of Hermite-Gaussian laser beams in plasma considering relativistic nonlinearity. The differential equations for beam width parameters are obtained using the usual Wentzel–Kramers–Brillouin and paraxial approximations. The nonlinearity in the diel...

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description This paper presents an investigation of self-focusing of Hermite-Gaussian laser beams in plasma considering relativistic nonlinearity. The differential equations for beam width parameters are obtained using the usual Wentzel–Kramers–Brillouin and paraxial approximations. The nonlinearity in the dielectric constant is assumed to be aroused mainly due to the relativistic mass correction of electron. To highlight the nature of focusing, graphical results of the behavior of beam-width parameters with the dimensionless distance of propagation is presented. The numerical computation is completed by using Taylor series method. The present work is helpful to understand issues related to the beam propagation in laser plasma interaction experiments.
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subjects BEAM PROFILES
CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
Dimensionless numbers
ELECTRONS
FOCUSING
Gaussian beams (optics)
Laser beams
Laser plasma interactions
Laser plasmas
LASER RADIATION
Lasers
NONLINEAR PROBLEMS
Nonlinearity
Numerical analysis
Parameters
PERMITTIVITY
PHOTON BEAMS
PLASMA
Plasma interactions
Propagation
Relativism
Relativistic effects
RELATIVISTIC RANGE
Taylor series
WKB APPROXIMATION
title Self-focusing of Hermite-Gaussian laser beam with relativistic nonlinearity
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