Two dimensional graphene nanogenerator by coulomb dragging: Moving van der Waals heterostructure

Harvesting energy from environment is the current focus of scientific community. Here, we demonstrate a graphene nanogenerator, which is based on moving van der Waals heterostructure formed between graphene and two dimensional (2D) graphene oxide (GO). This nanogenerator can convert mechanical energ...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics letters 2015-06, Vol.106 (24)
Hauptverfasser: Zhong, Huikai, Li, Xiaoqiang, Wu, Zhiqian, Zhang, Shengjiao, Xu, Zhijuan, Chen, Hongsheng, Lin, Shisheng
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container_issue 24
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container_title Applied physics letters
container_volume 106
creator Zhong, Huikai
Li, Xiaoqiang
Wu, Zhiqian
Zhang, Shengjiao
Xu, Zhijuan
Chen, Hongsheng
Lin, Shisheng
description Harvesting energy from environment is the current focus of scientific community. Here, we demonstrate a graphene nanogenerator, which is based on moving van der Waals heterostructure formed between graphene and two dimensional (2D) graphene oxide (GO). This nanogenerator can convert mechanical energy into electricity with a voltage output of around 10 mV. Systematic experiments reveal the generated electricity originates from the coulomb interaction induced momentum transfer between 2D GO and holes in graphene. 2D boron nitride was also demonstrated to be effective in the framework of moving van der Waals heterostructure nanogenerator. This investigation of nanogenerator based on the interaction between 2D macromolecule materials will be important to understand the origin of the flow-induced potential in nanomaterials and may have great potential in practical applications.
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subjects Applied physics
Boron nitride
BORON NITRIDES
CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS
Electric power generation
Electricity
Energy harvesting
GRAPHENE
HARVESTING
Heterostructures
Momentum transfer
Nanogenerators
NANOMATERIALS
OXIDES
TWO-DIMENSIONAL SYSTEMS
VAN DER WAALS FORCES
title Two dimensional graphene nanogenerator by coulomb dragging: Moving van der Waals heterostructure
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