Real-Time US-CT/MRI Image Fusion for Guidance of Thermal Ablation of Liver Tumors Undetectable with US: Results in 295 Cases

Purpose This study was designed to assess feasibility of US-CT/MRI fusion-guided ablation in liver tumors undetectable with US. Methods From 2002 to 2012, 295 tumors (162 HCCs and 133 metastases; mean diameter 1.3 ± 0.6 cm, range 0.5–2.5 cm) detectable on contrast-enhanced CT/MRI, but completely und...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cardiovascular and interventional radiology 2015-02, Vol.38 (1), p.143-151
Hauptverfasser: Mauri, Giovanni, Cova, Luca, De Beni, Stefano, Ierace, Tiziana, Tondolo, Tania, Cerri, Anna, Goldberg, S. Nahum, Solbiati, Luigi
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container_end_page 151
container_issue 1
container_start_page 143
container_title Cardiovascular and interventional radiology
container_volume 38
creator Mauri, Giovanni
Cova, Luca
De Beni, Stefano
Ierace, Tiziana
Tondolo, Tania
Cerri, Anna
Goldberg, S. Nahum
Solbiati, Luigi
description Purpose This study was designed to assess feasibility of US-CT/MRI fusion-guided ablation in liver tumors undetectable with US. Methods From 2002 to 2012, 295 tumors (162 HCCs and 133 metastases; mean diameter 1.3 ± 0.6 cm, range 0.5–2.5 cm) detectable on contrast-enhanced CT/MRI, but completely undetectable with unenhanced US and either totally undetectable or incompletely conspicuous with contrast-enhanced US (CEUS), were treated in 215 sessions using either internally cooled radiofrequency or microwave with standard ablation protocols, guided by an image fusion system (Virtual Navigation System, Esaote S.p.A., Genova, Italy) that combines US with CT/ MRI images. Correct targeting and successful ablation of tumor were verified after 24 hours with CT or MRI. Results A total of 282 of 295 (95.6 %) tumors were correctly targeted with successful ablation achieved in 266 of 295 (90.2 %). Sixteen of 295 (5.4 %) tumors were correctly targeted, but unsuccessfully ablated, and 13 of 295 (4.4 %) tumors were unsuccessfully ablated due to inaccurate targeting. There were no perioperative deaths. Major complications were observed in 2 of the 215 treatments sessions (0.9 %). Conclusions Real-time virtual navigation system with US-CT/MRI fusion imaging is precise for targeting and achieving successful ablation of target tumors undetectable with US alone. Therefore, a larger population could benefit from ultrasound guided ablation procedures.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00270-014-0897-y
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Nahum ; Solbiati, Luigi</creator><creatorcontrib>Mauri, Giovanni ; Cova, Luca ; De Beni, Stefano ; Ierace, Tiziana ; Tondolo, Tania ; Cerri, Anna ; Goldberg, S. Nahum ; Solbiati, Luigi</creatorcontrib><description>Purpose This study was designed to assess feasibility of US-CT/MRI fusion-guided ablation in liver tumors undetectable with US. Methods From 2002 to 2012, 295 tumors (162 HCCs and 133 metastases; mean diameter 1.3 ± 0.6 cm, range 0.5–2.5 cm) detectable on contrast-enhanced CT/MRI, but completely undetectable with unenhanced US and either totally undetectable or incompletely conspicuous with contrast-enhanced US (CEUS), were treated in 215 sessions using either internally cooled radiofrequency or microwave with standard ablation protocols, guided by an image fusion system (Virtual Navigation System, Esaote S.p.A., Genova, Italy) that combines US with CT/ MRI images. Correct targeting and successful ablation of tumor were verified after 24 hours with CT or MRI. Results A total of 282 of 295 (95.6 %) tumors were correctly targeted with successful ablation achieved in 266 of 295 (90.2 %). Sixteen of 295 (5.4 %) tumors were correctly targeted, but unsuccessfully ablated, and 13 of 295 (4.4 %) tumors were unsuccessfully ablated due to inaccurate targeting. There were no perioperative deaths. Major complications were observed in 2 of the 215 treatments sessions (0.9 %). Conclusions Real-time virtual navigation system with US-CT/MRI fusion imaging is precise for targeting and achieving successful ablation of target tumors undetectable with US alone. Therefore, a larger population could benefit from ultrasound guided ablation procedures.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0174-1551</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-086X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00270-014-0897-y</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24806953</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Boston: Springer US</publisher><subject>ABLATION ; Aged ; BIOMEDICAL RADIOGRAPHY ; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - diagnosis ; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - surgery ; Cardiology ; Catheter Ablation ; Clinical Investigation ; COMPUTERIZED TOMOGRAPHY ; Contrast Media ; DEATH ; Feasibility Studies ; Female ; Gadolinium DTPA ; Humans ; Image Enhancement ; Imaging ; ITALY ; LIVER ; Liver Neoplasms - diagnosis ; Liver Neoplasms - surgery ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Interventional ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; METASTASES ; MICROWAVE RADIATION ; NEOPLASMS ; NMR IMAGING ; Nuclear Medicine ; POPULATIONS ; Radiography, Interventional ; Radiology ; RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE ; RADIOWAVE RADIATION ; Treatment Outcome ; Ultrasonography, Interventional ; Ultrasound</subject><ispartof>Cardiovascular and interventional radiology, 2015-02, Vol.38 (1), p.143-151</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media New York and the Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiological Society of Europe (CIRSE) 2014</rights><rights>Springer Science+Business Media New York and the Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiological Society of Europe (CIRSE) 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-cfaa79fa74c3e73dcafea05eb06f3b72dfa6d6df9c94978510678dcddd9122203</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-cfaa79fa74c3e73dcafea05eb06f3b72dfa6d6df9c94978510678dcddd9122203</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00270-014-0897-y$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00270-014-0897-y$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24806953$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/biblio/22470103$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Mauri, Giovanni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cova, Luca</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>De Beni, Stefano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ierace, Tiziana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tondolo, Tania</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cerri, Anna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goldberg, S. Nahum</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Solbiati, Luigi</creatorcontrib><title>Real-Time US-CT/MRI Image Fusion for Guidance of Thermal Ablation of Liver Tumors Undetectable with US: Results in 295 Cases</title><title>Cardiovascular and interventional radiology</title><addtitle>Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol</addtitle><addtitle>Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol</addtitle><description>Purpose This study was designed to assess feasibility of US-CT/MRI fusion-guided ablation in liver tumors undetectable with US. Methods From 2002 to 2012, 295 tumors (162 HCCs and 133 metastases; mean diameter 1.3 ± 0.6 cm, range 0.5–2.5 cm) detectable on contrast-enhanced CT/MRI, but completely undetectable with unenhanced US and either totally undetectable or incompletely conspicuous with contrast-enhanced US (CEUS), were treated in 215 sessions using either internally cooled radiofrequency or microwave with standard ablation protocols, guided by an image fusion system (Virtual Navigation System, Esaote S.p.A., Genova, Italy) that combines US with CT/ MRI images. Correct targeting and successful ablation of tumor were verified after 24 hours with CT or MRI. Results A total of 282 of 295 (95.6 %) tumors were correctly targeted with successful ablation achieved in 266 of 295 (90.2 %). Sixteen of 295 (5.4 %) tumors were correctly targeted, but unsuccessfully ablated, and 13 of 295 (4.4 %) tumors were unsuccessfully ablated due to inaccurate targeting. There were no perioperative deaths. Major complications were observed in 2 of the 215 treatments sessions (0.9 %). Conclusions Real-time virtual navigation system with US-CT/MRI fusion imaging is precise for targeting and achieving successful ablation of target tumors undetectable with US alone. 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Nahum</au><au>Solbiati, Luigi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Real-Time US-CT/MRI Image Fusion for Guidance of Thermal Ablation of Liver Tumors Undetectable with US: Results in 295 Cases</atitle><jtitle>Cardiovascular and interventional radiology</jtitle><stitle>Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol</stitle><addtitle>Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol</addtitle><date>2015-02-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>38</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>143</spage><epage>151</epage><pages>143-151</pages><issn>0174-1551</issn><eissn>1432-086X</eissn><abstract>Purpose This study was designed to assess feasibility of US-CT/MRI fusion-guided ablation in liver tumors undetectable with US. Methods From 2002 to 2012, 295 tumors (162 HCCs and 133 metastases; mean diameter 1.3 ± 0.6 cm, range 0.5–2.5 cm) detectable on contrast-enhanced CT/MRI, but completely undetectable with unenhanced US and either totally undetectable or incompletely conspicuous with contrast-enhanced US (CEUS), were treated in 215 sessions using either internally cooled radiofrequency or microwave with standard ablation protocols, guided by an image fusion system (Virtual Navigation System, Esaote S.p.A., Genova, Italy) that combines US with CT/ MRI images. Correct targeting and successful ablation of tumor were verified after 24 hours with CT or MRI. Results A total of 282 of 295 (95.6 %) tumors were correctly targeted with successful ablation achieved in 266 of 295 (90.2 %). Sixteen of 295 (5.4 %) tumors were correctly targeted, but unsuccessfully ablated, and 13 of 295 (4.4 %) tumors were unsuccessfully ablated due to inaccurate targeting. There were no perioperative deaths. Major complications were observed in 2 of the 215 treatments sessions (0.9 %). Conclusions Real-time virtual navigation system with US-CT/MRI fusion imaging is precise for targeting and achieving successful ablation of target tumors undetectable with US alone. Therefore, a larger population could benefit from ultrasound guided ablation procedures.</abstract><cop>Boston</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>24806953</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00270-014-0897-y</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects ABLATION
Aged
BIOMEDICAL RADIOGRAPHY
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - diagnosis
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - surgery
Cardiology
Catheter Ablation
Clinical Investigation
COMPUTERIZED TOMOGRAPHY
Contrast Media
DEATH
Feasibility Studies
Female
Gadolinium DTPA
Humans
Image Enhancement
Imaging
ITALY
LIVER
Liver Neoplasms - diagnosis
Liver Neoplasms - surgery
Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Interventional
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
METASTASES
MICROWAVE RADIATION
NEOPLASMS
NMR IMAGING
Nuclear Medicine
POPULATIONS
Radiography, Interventional
Radiology
RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE
RADIOWAVE RADIATION
Treatment Outcome
Ultrasonography, Interventional
Ultrasound
title Real-Time US-CT/MRI Image Fusion for Guidance of Thermal Ablation of Liver Tumors Undetectable with US: Results in 295 Cases
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