TRPM7 is required for ovarian cancer cell growth, migration and invasion

•Silence of TRPM7 in ovarian cancer cells inhibits cell proliferation, migration and invasion.•Silence of TRPM7 decreases phosphorylation levels of Akt, Src and p38 in ovarian cancer cells.•Silence of TRPM7 increases expression of filamentous actin and number of focal adhesions in ovarian cancer cel...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemical and biophysical research communications 2014-11, Vol.454 (4), p.547-553
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Jing, Liao, Qian-jin, Zhang, Yi, Zhou, Hui, Luo, Chen-hui, Tang, Jie, Wang, Ying, Tang, Yan, Zhao, Min, Zhao, Xue-heng, Zhang, Qiong-yu, Xiao, Ling
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container_end_page 553
container_issue 4
container_start_page 547
container_title Biochemical and biophysical research communications
container_volume 454
creator Wang, Jing
Liao, Qian-jin
Zhang, Yi
Zhou, Hui
Luo, Chen-hui
Tang, Jie
Wang, Ying
Tang, Yan
Zhao, Min
Zhao, Xue-heng
Zhang, Qiong-yu
Xiao, Ling
description •Silence of TRPM7 in ovarian cancer cells inhibits cell proliferation, migration and invasion.•Silence of TRPM7 decreases phosphorylation levels of Akt, Src and p38 in ovarian cancer cells.•Silence of TRPM7 increases expression of filamentous actin and number of focal adhesions in ovarian cancer cells. Our previous study demonstrated that the melastatin-related transient receptor potential channel 7 (TRPM7) was highly expressed in ovarian carcinomas and its overexpression was significantly associated with poor prognosis in ovarian cancer patients. However, the function of TRPM7 in ovarian cancer is mostly unknown. In this study, we examined the roles of TRPM7 in ovarian cancer cell proliferation, migration and invasion. We found that short hairpin RNA interference-mediated silence of TRPM7 significantly inhibited cell proliferation, colony formation, migration and invasion in multiple ovarian cancer cell lines. Mechanistic investigation revealed that silence of TRPM7 decreased phosphorylation levels of Akt, Src and p38 and increased filamentous actin and focal adhesion number in ovarian cancer cells. Thus, our results suggest that TRPM7 is required for proliferation, migration and invasion of ovarian cancer cells through regulating multiple signaling transduction pathways and the formation of focal adhesions.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.bbrc.2014.10.118
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Our previous study demonstrated that the melastatin-related transient receptor potential channel 7 (TRPM7) was highly expressed in ovarian carcinomas and its overexpression was significantly associated with poor prognosis in ovarian cancer patients. However, the function of TRPM7 in ovarian cancer is mostly unknown. In this study, we examined the roles of TRPM7 in ovarian cancer cell proliferation, migration and invasion. We found that short hairpin RNA interference-mediated silence of TRPM7 significantly inhibited cell proliferation, colony formation, migration and invasion in multiple ovarian cancer cell lines. Mechanistic investigation revealed that silence of TRPM7 decreased phosphorylation levels of Akt, Src and p38 and increased filamentous actin and focal adhesion number in ovarian cancer cells. 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Our previous study demonstrated that the melastatin-related transient receptor potential channel 7 (TRPM7) was highly expressed in ovarian carcinomas and its overexpression was significantly associated with poor prognosis in ovarian cancer patients. However, the function of TRPM7 in ovarian cancer is mostly unknown. In this study, we examined the roles of TRPM7 in ovarian cancer cell proliferation, migration and invasion. We found that short hairpin RNA interference-mediated silence of TRPM7 significantly inhibited cell proliferation, colony formation, migration and invasion in multiple ovarian cancer cell lines. Mechanistic investigation revealed that silence of TRPM7 decreased phosphorylation levels of Akt, Src and p38 and increased filamentous actin and focal adhesion number in ovarian cancer cells. Thus, our results suggest that TRPM7 is required for proliferation, migration and invasion of ovarian cancer cells through regulating multiple signaling transduction pathways and the formation of focal adhesions.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>25450691</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.bbrc.2014.10.118</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0351-2784</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects 60 APPLIED LIFE SCIENCES
ACTIN
ADHESION
CARCINOMAS
CATIONS
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Movement
CELL PROLIFERATION
COLONY FORMATION
Female
HEK293 Cells
Humans
INTERFERENCE
Ion channel
METASTASES
Metastasis
MIGRATION
Ovarian cancer
Ovarian Neoplasms - metabolism
Ovarian Neoplasms - pathology
OVARIES
PATIENTS
PHOSPHORYLATION
Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases - metabolism
RECEPTORS
RNA
Signal Transduction
TRANSIENTS
TRPM Cation Channels - metabolism
TRPM7
title TRPM7 is required for ovarian cancer cell growth, migration and invasion
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