FINGERPRINTS OF GALACTIC LOOP I ON THE COSMIC MICROWAVE BACKGROUND

We investigate possible imprints of galactic foreground structures such as the "radio loops" in the derived maps of the cosmic microwave background. Surprisingly, there is evidence for these not only at radio frequencies through their synchrotron radiation, but also at microwave frequencie...

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Veröffentlicht in:Astrophysical journal. Letters 2014-07, Vol.789 (2), p.1-5
Hauptverfasser: Liu, Hao, Mertsch, Philipp, Sarkar, Subir
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Mertsch, Philipp
Sarkar, Subir
description We investigate possible imprints of galactic foreground structures such as the "radio loops" in the derived maps of the cosmic microwave background. Surprisingly, there is evidence for these not only at radio frequencies through their synchrotron radiation, but also at microwave frequencies where emission by dust dominates. This suggests the mechanism is magnetic dipole radiation from dust grains enriched by metallic iron or ferrimagnetic molecules. This new foreground we have identified is present at high galactic latitudes, and potentially dominates over the expected B-mode polarization signal due to primordial gravitational waves from inflation.
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subjects ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY
BACKGROUND RADIATION
COSMIC DUST
Cosmic microwave background
COSMOLOGY
Dust
Enrichment
Fingerprints
GRAVITATIONAL WAVES
INFLATIONARY UNIVERSE
IRON
MAGNETIC DIPOLES
PHOTON EMISSION
POLARIZATION
POTENTIALS
RADIOWAVE RADIATION
RELICT RADIATION
SYNCHROTRON RADIATION
title FINGERPRINTS OF GALACTIC LOOP I ON THE COSMIC MICROWAVE BACKGROUND
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