IDENTIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL COUNTERPART OF FERMI BLACK WIDOW MILLISECOND PULSAR PSR J1544+4937

We report the optical identification of the companion to the Fermi black widow millisecond pulsar PSR J1544+4937. We find a highly variable source on Keck Low Resolution Imaging Spectrometer images at the nominal pulsar position, with 2 mag variations over orbital period in the B, g, R, and I bands....

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Veröffentlicht in:Astrophysical journal. Letters 2014-08, Vol.791 (1), p.1-5
Hauptverfasser: Tang, Sumin, Kaplan, David L, Phinney, E Sterl, Prince, Thomas A, Breton, Rene P, BELLM, ERIC, Bildsten, Lars, Cao, Yi, Kong, Albert K H, Perley, Daniel A, SESAR, BRANIMIR, Wolf, William M, Yen, T-C
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container_issue 1
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container_title Astrophysical journal. Letters
container_volume 791
creator Tang, Sumin
Kaplan, David L
Phinney, E Sterl
Prince, Thomas A
Breton, Rene P
BELLM, ERIC
Bildsten, Lars
Cao, Yi
Kong, Albert K H
Perley, Daniel A
SESAR, BRANIMIR
Wolf, William M
Yen, T-C
description We report the optical identification of the companion to the Fermi black widow millisecond pulsar PSR J1544+4937. We find a highly variable source on Keck Low Resolution Imaging Spectrometer images at the nominal pulsar position, with 2 mag variations over orbital period in the B, g, R, and I bands. The nearly achromatic light curves are difficult to explain with a simply irradiated hemisphere model, and suggest that the optical emission is dominated by a nearly isothermal hot patch on the surface of the companion facing the pulsar. We roughly constrain the distance to PSR J1544+4937 to be between 2 and 5 kpc. A more reliable distance measurement is needed in order to constrain the composition of the companion.
doi_str_mv 10.1088/2041-8205/791/1/L5
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subjects ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY
Band spectra
Bands
DIAGRAMS
Emission
GAMMA RADIATION
Hemispheres
Imaging spectrometers
IRRADIATION
Mathematical models
Millisecond pulsars
PULSARS
RESOLUTION
SPECTROMETERS
STAR MODELS
SURFACES
VARIATIONS
VISIBLE RADIATION
WHITE DWARF STARS
title IDENTIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL COUNTERPART OF FERMI BLACK WIDOW MILLISECOND PULSAR PSR J1544+4937
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