COMPUTATIONAL PREDICTION OF THE SPECTROSCOPIC PARAMETERS OF METHANEDIOL, AN ELUSIVE MOLECULE FOR INTERSTELLAR DETECTION

The molecular structure of methanediol has been investigated by means of quantum chemical calculations. Two conformers, corresponding to C sub(2) and Cs symmetries, respectively, were considered. The C sub(2) conformer is found to lie about 1.7 (at 298 K) or 2.3 (at 0 K) kcal mol super(-1) below the...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Astrophysical journal 2014-04, Vol.784 (2), p.1-7
Hauptverfasser: Barrientos, Carmen, Redondo, Pilar, Martinez, Henar, LARGO, ANTONIO
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Redondo, Pilar
Martinez, Henar
LARGO, ANTONIO
description The molecular structure of methanediol has been investigated by means of quantum chemical calculations. Two conformers, corresponding to C sub(2) and Cs symmetries, respectively, were considered. The C sub(2) conformer is found to lie about 1.7 (at 298 K) or 2.3 (at 0 K) kcal mol super(-1) below the Cs conformer. Predictions for their rotational constants, vibrational frequencies, IR intensities, and dipole moments have been provided. The lowest-lying isomer has a very low dipole moment, around 0.03 D, whereas the C sub(v) conformer has a relatively high dipole moment, namely, 2.7 D. The barrier for the Cs[arrowright] C sub(2) process is predicted to be around 0.7-1 kcal mol super(-1). Based on the energetic results the proportion of the C sub(s) conformer is likely to be negligible under low temperature conditions, such as in the interstellar medium. Therefore, it is predicted that detection by radioastronomy of methanediol would be rather unlikely.
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Two conformers, corresponding to C sub(2) and Cs symmetries, respectively, were considered. The C sub(2) conformer is found to lie about 1.7 (at 298 K) or 2.3 (at 0 K) kcal mol super(-1) below the Cs conformer. Predictions for their rotational constants, vibrational frequencies, IR intensities, and dipole moments have been provided. The lowest-lying isomer has a very low dipole moment, around 0.03 D, whereas the C sub(v) conformer has a relatively high dipole moment, namely, 2.7 D. The barrier for the Cs[arrowright] C sub(2) process is predicted to be around 0.7-1 kcal mol super(-1). Based on the energetic results the proportion of the C sub(s) conformer is likely to be negligible under low temperature conditions, such as in the interstellar medium. Therefore, it is predicted that detection by radioastronomy of methanediol would be rather unlikely.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><doi>10.1088/0004-637X/784/2/132</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY
ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS
Constants
DETECTION
Dipole moment
DIPOLE MOMENTS
INFRARED RADIATION
Interstellar
Interstellar matter
INTERSTELLAR SPACE
Isomers
Mathematical analysis
MOLECULAR STRUCTURE
MOLECULES
Quantum chemistry
RADIOASTRONOMY
Rotational
SIMULATION
SYMMETRY
title COMPUTATIONAL PREDICTION OF THE SPECTROSCOPIC PARAMETERS OF METHANEDIOL, AN ELUSIVE MOLECULE FOR INTERSTELLAR DETECTION
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