MEASUREMENTS AND MODELING OF TOTAL SOLAR IRRADIANCE IN X-CLASS SOLAR FLARES

The Total Irradiance Monitor (TIM) from NASA's SOlar Radiation and Climate Experiment can detect changes in the total solar irradiance (TSI) to a precision of 2 ppm, allowing observations of variations due to the largest X-class solar flares for the first time. Presented here is a robust algori...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Astrophysical journal 2014-05, Vol.787 (1), p.1-6
Hauptverfasser: Moore, Christopher Samuel, Chamberlin, Phillip Clyde, Hock, Rachel
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container_title The Astrophysical journal
container_volume 787
creator Moore, Christopher Samuel
Chamberlin, Phillip Clyde
Hock, Rachel
description The Total Irradiance Monitor (TIM) from NASA's SOlar Radiation and Climate Experiment can detect changes in the total solar irradiance (TSI) to a precision of 2 ppm, allowing observations of variations due to the largest X-class solar flares for the first time. Presented here is a robust algorithm for determining the radiative output in the TIM TSI measurements, in both the impulsive and gradual phases, for the four solar flares presented in Woods et al, as well as an additional flare measured on 2006 December 6. The radiative outputs for both phases of these five flares are then compared to the vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) irradiance output from the Flare Irradiance Spectral Model (FISM) in order to derive an empirical relationship between the FISM VUV model and the TIM TSI data output to estimate the TSI radiative output for eight other X-class flares. This model provides the basis for the bolometric energy estimates for the solar flares analyzed in the Emslie et al. study.
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subjects ACCURACY
ALGORITHMS
ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY
BOLOMETERS
CHROMOSPHERE
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
Estimates
FAR ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION
Flares
Irradiance
Monitors
NASA
Phases
PHOTOSPHERE
RADIANT FLUX DENSITY
SIMULATION
SOLAR FLARES
SOLAR RADIATION
Spectra
SUN
title MEASUREMENTS AND MODELING OF TOTAL SOLAR IRRADIANCE IN X-CLASS SOLAR FLARES
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