Triple stack glass-to-glass anodic bonding for optogalvanic spectroscopy cells with electrical feedthroughs
We demonstrate the use of an anodic bonding technique for building a vacuum tight vapor cell for the use of Rydberg spectroscopy of alkali atoms with thin film electrodes on the inside of the cell. The cell is fabricated by simultaneous triple stack glass-to-glass anodic bonding at 300 °C. This glue...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Applied physics letters 2014-07, Vol.105 (4) |
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| container_title | Applied physics letters |
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| creator | Daschner, R. Kübler, H. Löw, R. Baur, H. Frühauf, N. Pfau, T. |
| description | We demonstrate the use of an anodic bonding technique for building a vacuum tight vapor cell for the use of Rydberg spectroscopy of alkali atoms with thin film electrodes on the inside of the cell. The cell is fabricated by simultaneous triple stack glass-to-glass anodic bonding at 300 °C. This glue-free, low temperature sealing technique provides the opportunity to include thin film electric feedthroughs. The pressure broadening is only limited by the vapor pressure of rubidium and the lifetime is at least four months with operating temperatures up to 230 °C. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1063/1.4891534 |
| format | Article |
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The cell is fabricated by simultaneous triple stack glass-to-glass anodic bonding at 300 °C. This glue-free, low temperature sealing technique provides the opportunity to include thin film electric feedthroughs. The pressure broadening is only limited by the vapor pressure of rubidium and the lifetime is at least four months with operating temperatures up to 230 °C.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-6951</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1077-3118</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1063/1.4891534</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Melville: American Institute of Physics</publisher><subject>ALKALI METALS ; Applied physics ; ATOMS ; BONDING ; Bonding strength ; CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY ; ELECTRODES ; GLASS ; LIFETIME ; Operating temperature ; Optogalvanic spectroscopy ; Pressure broadening ; RUBIDIUM ; RYDBERG STATES ; SPECTROSCOPY ; Spectrum analysis ; THIN FILMS ; VAPOR PRESSURE</subject><ispartof>Applied physics letters, 2014-07, Vol.105 (4)</ispartof><rights>2014 AIP Publishing LLC.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c285t-330d8d95cdda3a06178fc8f3d6e857db3c39c31c6a0414886d361e2447bb7cb3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c285t-330d8d95cdda3a06178fc8f3d6e857db3c39c31c6a0414886d361e2447bb7cb3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/biblio/22311179$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Daschner, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kübler, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Löw, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baur, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Frühauf, N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pfau, T.</creatorcontrib><title>Triple stack glass-to-glass anodic bonding for optogalvanic spectroscopy cells with electrical feedthroughs</title><title>Applied physics letters</title><description>We demonstrate the use of an anodic bonding technique for building a vacuum tight vapor cell for the use of Rydberg spectroscopy of alkali atoms with thin film electrodes on the inside of the cell. The cell is fabricated by simultaneous triple stack glass-to-glass anodic bonding at 300 °C. This glue-free, low temperature sealing technique provides the opportunity to include thin film electric feedthroughs. The pressure broadening is only limited by the vapor pressure of rubidium and the lifetime is at least four months with operating temperatures up to 230 °C.</description><subject>ALKALI METALS</subject><subject>Applied physics</subject><subject>ATOMS</subject><subject>BONDING</subject><subject>Bonding strength</subject><subject>CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY</subject><subject>ELECTRODES</subject><subject>GLASS</subject><subject>LIFETIME</subject><subject>Operating temperature</subject><subject>Optogalvanic spectroscopy</subject><subject>Pressure broadening</subject><subject>RUBIDIUM</subject><subject>RYDBERG STATES</subject><subject>SPECTROSCOPY</subject><subject>Spectrum analysis</subject><subject>THIN FILMS</subject><subject>VAPOR PRESSURE</subject><issn>0003-6951</issn><issn>1077-3118</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpFkM1OwzAQhC0EEqVw4A0sceIQsOPEdo6o4k-qxKV3y1k7qVsTB9sF9e1JaSVOuzs7Ws1-CN1S8kAJZ4_0oZINrVl1hmaUCFEwSuU5mhFCWMGbml6iq5Q201iXjM3QdhXd6C1OWcMW916nVORQ_DVYD8E4wG0YjBt63IWIw5hDr_23HqZFGi3kGBKEcY_Bep_wj8trbP1Bd6A97qw1eR3Drl-na3TRaZ_szanO0erlebV4K5Yfr--Lp2UBpaxzwRgx0jQ1GKOZJpwK2YHsmOFW1sK0DFgDjALXpKKVlNwwTm1ZVaJtBbRsju6OZ0PKTiVw2cIawjBMoVRZTkCoaP5dYwxfO5uy2oRdHKZcqqQlrwWvGjG57o8umN5M0XZqjO5Tx72iRB2AK6pOwNkv5h9zew</recordid><startdate>20140728</startdate><enddate>20140728</enddate><creator>Daschner, R.</creator><creator>Kübler, H.</creator><creator>Löw, R.</creator><creator>Baur, H.</creator><creator>Frühauf, N.</creator><creator>Pfau, T.</creator><general>American Institute of Physics</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20140728</creationdate><title>Triple stack glass-to-glass anodic bonding for optogalvanic spectroscopy cells with electrical feedthroughs</title><author>Daschner, R. ; Kübler, H. ; Löw, R. ; Baur, H. ; Frühauf, N. ; Pfau, T.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c285t-330d8d95cdda3a06178fc8f3d6e857db3c39c31c6a0414886d361e2447bb7cb3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>ALKALI METALS</topic><topic>Applied physics</topic><topic>ATOMS</topic><topic>BONDING</topic><topic>Bonding strength</topic><topic>CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY</topic><topic>ELECTRODES</topic><topic>GLASS</topic><topic>LIFETIME</topic><topic>Operating temperature</topic><topic>Optogalvanic spectroscopy</topic><topic>Pressure broadening</topic><topic>RUBIDIUM</topic><topic>RYDBERG STATES</topic><topic>SPECTROSCOPY</topic><topic>Spectrum analysis</topic><topic>THIN FILMS</topic><topic>VAPOR PRESSURE</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Daschner, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kübler, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Löw, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baur, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Frühauf, N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pfau, T.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Applied physics letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Daschner, R.</au><au>Kübler, H.</au><au>Löw, R.</au><au>Baur, H.</au><au>Frühauf, N.</au><au>Pfau, T.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Triple stack glass-to-glass anodic bonding for optogalvanic spectroscopy cells with electrical feedthroughs</atitle><jtitle>Applied physics letters</jtitle><date>2014-07-28</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>105</volume><issue>4</issue><issn>0003-6951</issn><eissn>1077-3118</eissn><abstract>We demonstrate the use of an anodic bonding technique for building a vacuum tight vapor cell for the use of Rydberg spectroscopy of alkali atoms with thin film electrodes on the inside of the cell. The cell is fabricated by simultaneous triple stack glass-to-glass anodic bonding at 300 °C. This glue-free, low temperature sealing technique provides the opportunity to include thin film electric feedthroughs. The pressure broadening is only limited by the vapor pressure of rubidium and the lifetime is at least four months with operating temperatures up to 230 °C.</abstract><cop>Melville</cop><pub>American Institute of Physics</pub><doi>10.1063/1.4891534</doi></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Applied physics letters, 2014-07, Vol.105 (4) |
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| source | AIP Journals Complete; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | ALKALI METALS Applied physics ATOMS BONDING Bonding strength CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY ELECTRODES GLASS LIFETIME Operating temperature Optogalvanic spectroscopy Pressure broadening RUBIDIUM RYDBERG STATES SPECTROSCOPY Spectrum analysis THIN FILMS VAPOR PRESSURE |
| title | Triple stack glass-to-glass anodic bonding for optogalvanic spectroscopy cells with electrical feedthroughs |
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