Interpretation of AMS-02 results: correlations among dark matter signals
The AMS-02 collaboration has recently released data on the positron fraction e super(+)/(e super(-) + e super(+)) up to energies of about 350 GeV. If one insists on interpreting the observed excess as a dark matter signal, then we find it is best described by a TeV-scale dark matter annihilating int...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of cosmology and astroparticle physics 2013-05, Vol.2013 (5), p.i-11 |
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description | The AMS-02 collaboration has recently released data on the positron fraction e super(+)/(e super(-) + e super(+)) up to energies of about 350 GeV. If one insists on interpreting the observed excess as a dark matter signal, then we find it is best described by a TeV-scale dark matter annihilating into [tau] super(+)[tau] super(-), although this situation is already severely constrained by gamma-ray measurements. The annihilation into [mu] super(+) [mu] super(-) is allowed by gamma-rays more than [tau] super(+)[tau] super(-), but it gives a poorer fit to AMS-02 data. Moreover, since electroweak corrections induce correlations among the fluxes of stable particles from dark matter annihilations, the recent AMS-02 data imply a well-defined prediction for the correlated flux of antiprotons. Under the assumption that their future measurements will not show any antiproton excess above the background, the dark matter interpretation of the positron rise will possibly be ruled out by only making use of data from a single experiment. This work is the first of a program where we emphasize the role of correlations among dark matter signals. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1088/1475-7516/2013/05/003 |
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If one insists on interpreting the observed excess as a dark matter signal, then we find it is best described by a TeV-scale dark matter annihilating into [tau] super(+)[tau] super(-), although this situation is already severely constrained by gamma-ray measurements. The annihilation into [mu] super(+) [mu] super(-) is allowed by gamma-rays more than [tau] super(+)[tau] super(-), but it gives a poorer fit to AMS-02 data. Moreover, since electroweak corrections induce correlations among the fluxes of stable particles from dark matter annihilations, the recent AMS-02 data imply a well-defined prediction for the correlated flux of antiprotons. Under the assumption that their future measurements will not show any antiproton excess above the background, the dark matter interpretation of the positron rise will possibly be ruled out by only making use of data from a single experiment. 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If one insists on interpreting the observed excess as a dark matter signal, then we find it is best described by a TeV-scale dark matter annihilating into [tau] super(+)[tau] super(-), although this situation is already severely constrained by gamma-ray measurements. The annihilation into [mu] super(+) [mu] super(-) is allowed by gamma-rays more than [tau] super(+)[tau] super(-), but it gives a poorer fit to AMS-02 data. Moreover, since electroweak corrections induce correlations among the fluxes of stable particles from dark matter annihilations, the recent AMS-02 data imply a well-defined prediction for the correlated flux of antiprotons. Under the assumption that their future measurements will not show any antiproton excess above the background, the dark matter interpretation of the positron rise will possibly be ruled out by only making use of data from a single experiment. This work is the first of a program where we emphasize the role of correlations among dark matter signals.</description><subject>Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer</subject><subject>ANNIHILATION</subject><subject>ANTIPROTONS</subject><subject>ASTROPHYSICS</subject><subject>ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY</subject><subject>Constraints</subject><subject>CORRECTIONS</subject><subject>Correlation</subject><subject>CORRELATIONS</subject><subject>COSMIC MUONS</subject><subject>COSMIC POSITRONS</subject><subject>COSMIC RAY DETECTION</subject><subject>Cosmology</subject><subject>Dark matter</subject><subject>Fluxes</subject><subject>GAMMA RADIATION</subject><subject>GEV RANGE</subject><subject>MULTIPARTICLE SPECTROMETERS</subject><subject>NONLUMINOUS MATTER</subject><subject>Positrons</subject><subject>TAU PARTICLES</subject><subject>TEV RANGE</subject><issn>1475-7516</issn><issn>1475-7516</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkT9PwzAQxSMEEqXwEZAssbCEnO34H1tVAa1UxADMlnHsEkjjYrsD356EIsTI9E73fnfDe0VxjuEKg5QVrgUrBcO8IoBpBawCoAfF5Hd_-Gc-Lk5SegMgnFI5KRbLPru4jS6b3IYeBY9m948lEBRd2nU5XSMbYnTdt52Q2YR-jRoT39HG5OEUpXbdmy6dFkd-EHf2o9Pi-fbmab4oVw93y_lsVdq6VrlkFpwzhCnObW2VgMZQ3BBeK-XBKsK8rRvhrVdScmkb1VCjXoAIzoywntJpcbH_G1JudbJtdvbVhr53NmtCiCSSsYG63FPbGD52LmW9aZN1XWd6F3ZJYy6Z4MC5-AcqKFWUYzmgbI_aGFKKzuttbDcmfmoMeqxCjzHrMWY9VqGB6aEK-gUZUHq-</recordid><startdate>20130501</startdate><enddate>20130501</enddate><creator>De Simone, Andrea</creator><creator>Riotto, Antonio</creator><creator>Xue, Wei</creator><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130501</creationdate><title>Interpretation of AMS-02 results: correlations among dark matter signals</title><author>De Simone, Andrea ; Riotto, Antonio ; Xue, Wei</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c449t-5c0eea25966c4c970da31d26499f0c925fc4d7fcf98868cd9d3a9b02765a7cf33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer</topic><topic>ANNIHILATION</topic><topic>ANTIPROTONS</topic><topic>ASTROPHYSICS</topic><topic>ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY</topic><topic>Constraints</topic><topic>CORRECTIONS</topic><topic>Correlation</topic><topic>CORRELATIONS</topic><topic>COSMIC MUONS</topic><topic>COSMIC POSITRONS</topic><topic>COSMIC RAY DETECTION</topic><topic>Cosmology</topic><topic>Dark matter</topic><topic>Fluxes</topic><topic>GAMMA RADIATION</topic><topic>GEV RANGE</topic><topic>MULTIPARTICLE SPECTROMETERS</topic><topic>NONLUMINOUS MATTER</topic><topic>Positrons</topic><topic>TAU PARTICLES</topic><topic>TEV RANGE</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>De Simone, Andrea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Riotto, Antonio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xue, Wei</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Journal of cosmology and astroparticle physics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>De Simone, Andrea</au><au>Riotto, Antonio</au><au>Xue, Wei</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Interpretation of AMS-02 results: correlations among dark matter signals</atitle><jtitle>Journal of cosmology and astroparticle physics</jtitle><date>2013-05-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>2013</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>i</spage><epage>11</epage><pages>i-11</pages><issn>1475-7516</issn><eissn>1475-7516</eissn><abstract>The AMS-02 collaboration has recently released data on the positron fraction e super(+)/(e super(-) + e super(+)) up to energies of about 350 GeV. If one insists on interpreting the observed excess as a dark matter signal, then we find it is best described by a TeV-scale dark matter annihilating into [tau] super(+)[tau] super(-), although this situation is already severely constrained by gamma-ray measurements. The annihilation into [mu] super(+) [mu] super(-) is allowed by gamma-rays more than [tau] super(+)[tau] super(-), but it gives a poorer fit to AMS-02 data. Moreover, since electroweak corrections induce correlations among the fluxes of stable particles from dark matter annihilations, the recent AMS-02 data imply a well-defined prediction for the correlated flux of antiprotons. Under the assumption that their future measurements will not show any antiproton excess above the background, the dark matter interpretation of the positron rise will possibly be ruled out by only making use of data from a single experiment. This work is the first of a program where we emphasize the role of correlations among dark matter signals.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><doi>10.1088/1475-7516/2013/05/003</doi><tpages>1</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer ANNIHILATION ANTIPROTONS ASTROPHYSICS ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY Constraints CORRECTIONS Correlation CORRELATIONS COSMIC MUONS COSMIC POSITRONS COSMIC RAY DETECTION Cosmology Dark matter Fluxes GAMMA RADIATION GEV RANGE MULTIPARTICLE SPECTROMETERS NONLUMINOUS MATTER Positrons TAU PARTICLES TEV RANGE |
title | Interpretation of AMS-02 results: correlations among dark matter signals |
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