Potential-driven Galileon inflation

For the models of inflation driven by the potential energy of an inflaton held [theta], the covariant Galileon Lagrangian (ProQuest: Formulae and/or non-USASCII text omitted) generally works to slow down the evolution of the held. On the other hand, if the Galileon self-interaction is dominant relat...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of cosmology and astroparticle physics 2012-10, Vol.2012 (10), p.i-31
Hauptverfasser: Ohashi, Junko, Tsujikawa, Shinji
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container_title Journal of cosmology and astroparticle physics
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creator Ohashi, Junko
Tsujikawa, Shinji
description For the models of inflation driven by the potential energy of an inflaton held [theta], the covariant Galileon Lagrangian (ProQuest: Formulae and/or non-USASCII text omitted) generally works to slow down the evolution of the held. On the other hand, if the Galileon self-interaction is dominant relative to the standard kinetic term, we show that there is no oscillatory regime of inflaton after the end of inflation. This is typically accompanied by the appearance of the negative propagation speed squared c super(2) sub(s) of a scalar mode, which leads to the instability of small-scale perturbations. For chaotic inflation and natural inflation we clarify the parameter space in which inflaton oscillates coherently during reheating. Using the WMAP constraints of the scalar spectral index and the tensor-to-scalar ratio as well, we find that the self coupling A of the potential V([Phi]) = [lambda][Phi] super(4)/4 is constrained to be very much smaller than 1 and that the symmetry breaking scale [functionof] of natural inflation cannot be less than the reduced Planck mass M sub(p1). We also show that, in the presence of other covariant Galileon Lagrangians, there are some cases in which inflaton oscillates coherently even for the self coupling [lambda] of the order of 0.1, but still the instability associated with negative c super(2) sub(s) is generally present.
doi_str_mv 10.1088/1475-7516/2012/10/035
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subjects ASTROPHYSICS
ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY
Broken symmetry
CHAOS THEORY
Coherence
COSMOLOGY
COUPLING
Dicalcium silicate
DISTURBANCES
Heating
Inflation
INFLATIONARY UNIVERSE
INFLATONS
Instability
Joining
LAGRANGIAN FUNCTION
LIMITING VALUES
MASS
POTENTIAL ENERGY
POTENTIALS
SCALARS
SPACE
Stability
SYMMETRY BREAKING
TENSORS
title Potential-driven Galileon inflation
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