Thermally stable perpendicular magnetic anisotropy features of [Co/Pd]{sub m} multilayer matrix integrated with [CoO/Pd]{sub n} bottom layer

We evaluated the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) features of a hybrid [CoO/Pd]{sub 2}/[Co/Pd]{sub 7} multilayer (ML) matrix under annealing in which the [CoO/Pd]{sub 2} bottom layer was inserted. Annealing allowed for the diffusion of oxygen atoms existing in the inserted [CoO/Pd]{sub 2} lay...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics letters 2014-01, Vol.104 (2)
Hauptverfasser: Lee, JaBin, An, GwangGuk, Yang, SeungMo, Hong, JinPyo, Chung, WooSeong
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An, GwangGuk
Yang, SeungMo
Hong, JinPyo
Chung, WooSeong
description We evaluated the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) features of a hybrid [CoO/Pd]{sub 2}/[Co/Pd]{sub 7} multilayer (ML) matrix under annealing in which the [CoO/Pd]{sub 2} bottom layer was inserted. Annealing allowed for the diffusion of oxygen atoms existing in the inserted [CoO/Pd]{sub 2} layer, leading to an atomic structural reconfiguration event. The hybrid matrix was crucial to result in a higher effective anisotropy energy (3.40 Merg/cc) than an ordinary [Co/Pd]{sub 7} ML matrix (1.25 Merg/cc) under annealing at 450 °C. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy confirmed the presence of Co-O bonding states and annealing dependent oxygen atom diffusion. The possible nature of the enhanced PMA features is discussed.
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subjects ANISOTROPY
ANNEALING
BOUND STATE
CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS
COBALT OXIDES
LAYERS
OXYGEN
PALLADIUM
X-RAY PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY
title Thermally stable perpendicular magnetic anisotropy features of [Co/Pd]{sub m} multilayer matrix integrated with [CoO/Pd]{sub n} bottom layer
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