Periodically multilayered planar optical concentrator for photovoltaic solar cells
A planar optical concentrator comprising a periodic multilayered isotropic dielectric material backed by a metallic surface-relief grating was theoretically examined for silicon photovoltaics. The concentrator was optimized using a differential evolution algorithm for solar-spectrum-integrated power...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Applied physics letters 2013-11, Vol.103 (19) |
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creator | Solano, Manuel E. Faryad, Muhammad Monk, Peter B. Mallouk, Thomas E. Lakhtakia, Akhlesh |
description | A planar optical concentrator comprising a periodic multilayered isotropic dielectric material backed by a metallic surface-relief grating was theoretically examined for silicon photovoltaics. The concentrator was optimized using a differential evolution algorithm for solar-spectrum-integrated power-flux density. Further optimization was carried out for tolerance to variations in the incidence angle, spatial dimensions, and dielectric properties. The average electron-hole pair density in a silicon solar cell can be doubled, and the material costs substantially diminished by this concentrator, whose efficacy is due to the excitation of waveguide modes and multiple surface-plasmon-polariton waves in a broad spectral regime. |
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The concentrator was optimized using a differential evolution algorithm for solar-spectrum-integrated power-flux density. Further optimization was carried out for tolerance to variations in the incidence angle, spatial dimensions, and dielectric properties. The average electron-hole pair density in a silicon solar cell can be doubled, and the material costs substantially diminished by this concentrator, whose efficacy is due to the excitation of waveguide modes and multiple surface-plasmon-polariton waves in a broad spectral regime.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-6951</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1077-3118</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1063/1.4829641</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Melville: American Institute of Physics</publisher><subject>Algorithms ; Applied physics ; CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS ; Concentrators ; DIELECTRIC MATERIALS ; DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES ; Evolutionary algorithms ; EXCITATION ; FLUX DENSITY ; Holes (electron deficiencies) ; INCIDENCE ANGLE ; Isotropic material ; LAYERS ; Photovoltaic cells ; PHOTOVOLTAIC EFFECT ; Polaritons ; SILICON ; SILICON SOLAR CELLS ; Solar cells ; SURFACES</subject><ispartof>Applied physics letters, 2013-11, Vol.103 (19)</ispartof><rights>2013 AIP Publishing LLC.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c318t-48023ec98cb929309032be2d86e610792687bd81c08ce4fb0ecdb76dd8e7a293</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c318t-48023ec98cb929309032be2d86e610792687bd81c08ce4fb0ecdb76dd8e7a293</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/biblio/22254114$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Solano, Manuel E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Faryad, Muhammad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Monk, Peter B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mallouk, Thomas E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lakhtakia, Akhlesh</creatorcontrib><title>Periodically multilayered planar optical concentrator for photovoltaic solar cells</title><title>Applied physics letters</title><description>A planar optical concentrator comprising a periodic multilayered isotropic dielectric material backed by a metallic surface-relief grating was theoretically examined for silicon photovoltaics. The concentrator was optimized using a differential evolution algorithm for solar-spectrum-integrated power-flux density. Further optimization was carried out for tolerance to variations in the incidence angle, spatial dimensions, and dielectric properties. 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The concentrator was optimized using a differential evolution algorithm for solar-spectrum-integrated power-flux density. Further optimization was carried out for tolerance to variations in the incidence angle, spatial dimensions, and dielectric properties. The average electron-hole pair density in a silicon solar cell can be doubled, and the material costs substantially diminished by this concentrator, whose efficacy is due to the excitation of waveguide modes and multiple surface-plasmon-polariton waves in a broad spectral regime.</abstract><cop>Melville</cop><pub>American Institute of Physics</pub><doi>10.1063/1.4829641</doi></addata></record> |
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subjects | Algorithms Applied physics CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS Concentrators DIELECTRIC MATERIALS DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES Evolutionary algorithms EXCITATION FLUX DENSITY Holes (electron deficiencies) INCIDENCE ANGLE Isotropic material LAYERS Photovoltaic cells PHOTOVOLTAIC EFFECT Polaritons SILICON SILICON SOLAR CELLS Solar cells SURFACES |
title | Periodically multilayered planar optical concentrator for photovoltaic solar cells |
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