An attempt to validate the ultra-accelerated microbar and the concrete performance test with the degree of AAR-induced damage observed in concrete structures

There is little knowledge about the relation between AAR-induced damage observed in structures and the expansion potential obtained with accelerated tests. In this study, aggregates used in structures damaged by AAR were tested with the microbar test (MBT/AFNOR XP 18-594) and the concrete performanc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cement and concrete research 2013-07, Vol.49, p.29-37
Hauptverfasser: Leemann, Andreas, Merz, Christine
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Merz, Christine
description There is little knowledge about the relation between AAR-induced damage observed in structures and the expansion potential obtained with accelerated tests. In this study, aggregates used in structures damaged by AAR were tested with the microbar test (MBT/AFNOR XP 18-594) and the concrete performance test (CPT/AFNOR P18-454). After the tests, the samples were examined using optical and scanning electron microscopy. Based on the results, the significance of the microbar test has to be examined very critically. The agreement of measured expansion, reacted rock types and the composition of the reaction products between the on-site concrete and the reproduced concrete subjected to the CPT clearly indicates that the reaction mechanisms in the structure and in the concrete performance test are comparable. As such, the concrete performance test seems to be an appropriate tool to test the potential reactivity of specific concrete mixtures.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.cemconres.2013.03.014
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subjects Accelerated tests
Acceleration (A)
Alkali-aggregate reaction (C)
Applied sciences
Building failures (cracks, physical changes, etc.)
Building structure
Buildings. Public works
Cements
Concrete (E)
Concrete structure
Concrete structures
CONCRETES
Construction (buildings and works)
Corrosion
DAMAGE
Durability. Pathology. Repairing. Maintenance
Exact sciences and technology
EXPANSION
MATERIALS SCIENCE
Microorganisms
MIXTURES
Performance tests
REACTION KINETICS
SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
SEM (B)
title An attempt to validate the ultra-accelerated microbar and the concrete performance test with the degree of AAR-induced damage observed in concrete structures
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