Simultaneous measurement of electron and heavy particle temperatures in He laser-induced plasma by Thomson and Rayleigh scattering
Thomson and Rayleigh scattering methods were applied to quantify the electron and heavy particle temperatures, as well as electron number density, in a laser spark in helium at atmospheric pressure. Plasma was created using 4.5 ns, 25 mJ pulses from Nd:YAG laser at 532 nm. Measurements, performed fo...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Applied physics letters 2013-04, Vol.102 (13) |
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creator | Dzierżęga, K. Mendys, A. Pokrzywka, B. Zawadzki, W. Pellerin, S. |
description | Thomson and Rayleigh scattering methods were applied to quantify the electron and heavy particle temperatures, as well as electron number density, in a laser spark in helium at atmospheric pressure. Plasma was created using 4.5 ns, 25 mJ pulses from Nd:YAG laser at 532 nm. Measurements, performed for the time interval between 20 ns and 800 ns after breakdown, show electron density and temperature to decrease from 7.8×1023 m−3 to 2.6×1022 m−3 and from 95 900 K to 10 350 K, respectively. At the same time, the heavy particle temperature drops from only 47 000 K down to 4100 K which indicates a two temperature plasma out of local isothermal equilibrium. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1063/1.4801467 |
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Plasma was created using 4.5 ns, 25 mJ pulses from Nd:YAG laser at 532 nm. Measurements, performed for the time interval between 20 ns and 800 ns after breakdown, show electron density and temperature to decrease from 7.8×1023 m−3 to 2.6×1022 m−3 and from 95 900 K to 10 350 K, respectively. At the same time, the heavy particle temperature drops from only 47 000 K down to 4100 K which indicates a two temperature plasma out of local isothermal equilibrium.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-6951</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1077-3118</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1063/1.4801467</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: American Institute of Physics</publisher><subject>70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY ; ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE ; BREAKDOWN ; DENSITY ; ELECTRON DENSITY ; ELECTRONS ; EQUILIBRIUM ; HELIUM ; NEODYMIUM LASERS ; PARTICLES ; Physics ; PLASMA DENSITY ; PLASMA DIAGNOSTICS ; Plasma Physics ; PLASMA PRODUCTION ; PULSES ; RAYLEIGH SCATTERING ; TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT ; THOMSON SCATTERING</subject><ispartof>Applied physics letters, 2013-04, Vol.102 (13)</ispartof><rights>Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c291t-1b6cca94910935c92a0d339ac90bea4d75751a428bc073d811f0d2f397c6d14a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c291t-1b6cca94910935c92a0d339ac90bea4d75751a428bc073d811f0d2f397c6d14a3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-8927-1389 ; 0000-0002-2428-2407</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://hal.science/hal-00820393$$DView record in HAL$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/biblio/22162833$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Dzierżęga, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mendys, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pokrzywka, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zawadzki, W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pellerin, S.</creatorcontrib><title>Simultaneous measurement of electron and heavy particle temperatures in He laser-induced plasma by Thomson and Rayleigh scattering</title><title>Applied physics letters</title><description>Thomson and Rayleigh scattering methods were applied to quantify the electron and heavy particle temperatures, as well as electron number density, in a laser spark in helium at atmospheric pressure. Plasma was created using 4.5 ns, 25 mJ pulses from Nd:YAG laser at 532 nm. Measurements, performed for the time interval between 20 ns and 800 ns after breakdown, show electron density and temperature to decrease from 7.8×1023 m−3 to 2.6×1022 m−3 and from 95 900 K to 10 350 K, respectively. At the same time, the heavy particle temperature drops from only 47 000 K down to 4100 K which indicates a two temperature plasma out of local isothermal equilibrium.</description><subject>70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY</subject><subject>ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE</subject><subject>BREAKDOWN</subject><subject>DENSITY</subject><subject>ELECTRON DENSITY</subject><subject>ELECTRONS</subject><subject>EQUILIBRIUM</subject><subject>HELIUM</subject><subject>NEODYMIUM LASERS</subject><subject>PARTICLES</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>PLASMA DENSITY</subject><subject>PLASMA DIAGNOSTICS</subject><subject>Plasma Physics</subject><subject>PLASMA PRODUCTION</subject><subject>PULSES</subject><subject>RAYLEIGH SCATTERING</subject><subject>TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT</subject><subject>THOMSON SCATTERING</subject><issn>0003-6951</issn><issn>1077-3118</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpFkUtLAzEUhYMoWB8L_0HAlYupucm8shRRKxQEH-twm7njRGYyJUmFbv3lTmnR1eEcvnvgchi7AjEHUapbmOe1gLysjtgMRFVlCqA-ZjMhhMpKXcApO4vxa7KFVGrGft7csOkTeho3kQ-EcRNoIJ_42HLqyaYweo6-4R3h95avMSRne-KJhjUFTBMeufN8QbzHSCFzvtlYavh6sgPy1Za_d-MQDy2vuO3JfXY8WkyJgvOfF-ykxT7S5UHP2cfjw_v9Ilu-PD3f3y0zKzWkDFaltahzDUKrwmqJolFKo9ViRZg3VVEVgLmsV1ZUqqkBWtHIVunKlg3kqM7Z9b53jMmZaF0i29nR--lJIyWUslZqom72VIe9WQc3YNiaEZ1Z3C3NLhOilkJp9Q3_rA1jjIHavwMQZjeHAXOYQ_0CR0p9bA</recordid><startdate>20130401</startdate><enddate>20130401</enddate><creator>Dzierżęga, K.</creator><creator>Mendys, A.</creator><creator>Pokrzywka, B.</creator><creator>Zawadzki, W.</creator><creator>Pellerin, S.</creator><general>American Institute of Physics</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>1XC</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8927-1389</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2428-2407</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20130401</creationdate><title>Simultaneous measurement of electron and heavy particle temperatures in He laser-induced plasma by Thomson and Rayleigh scattering</title><author>Dzierżęga, K. ; Mendys, A. ; Pokrzywka, B. ; Zawadzki, W. ; Pellerin, S.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c291t-1b6cca94910935c92a0d339ac90bea4d75751a428bc073d811f0d2f397c6d14a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY</topic><topic>ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE</topic><topic>BREAKDOWN</topic><topic>DENSITY</topic><topic>ELECTRON DENSITY</topic><topic>ELECTRONS</topic><topic>EQUILIBRIUM</topic><topic>HELIUM</topic><topic>NEODYMIUM LASERS</topic><topic>PARTICLES</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>PLASMA DENSITY</topic><topic>PLASMA DIAGNOSTICS</topic><topic>Plasma Physics</topic><topic>PLASMA PRODUCTION</topic><topic>PULSES</topic><topic>RAYLEIGH SCATTERING</topic><topic>TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT</topic><topic>THOMSON SCATTERING</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dzierżęga, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mendys, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pokrzywka, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zawadzki, W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pellerin, S.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Applied physics letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dzierżęga, K.</au><au>Mendys, A.</au><au>Pokrzywka, B.</au><au>Zawadzki, W.</au><au>Pellerin, S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Simultaneous measurement of electron and heavy particle temperatures in He laser-induced plasma by Thomson and Rayleigh scattering</atitle><jtitle>Applied physics letters</jtitle><date>2013-04-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>102</volume><issue>13</issue><issn>0003-6951</issn><eissn>1077-3118</eissn><abstract>Thomson and Rayleigh scattering methods were applied to quantify the electron and heavy particle temperatures, as well as electron number density, in a laser spark in helium at atmospheric pressure. Plasma was created using 4.5 ns, 25 mJ pulses from Nd:YAG laser at 532 nm. Measurements, performed for the time interval between 20 ns and 800 ns after breakdown, show electron density and temperature to decrease from 7.8×1023 m−3 to 2.6×1022 m−3 and from 95 900 K to 10 350 K, respectively. At the same time, the heavy particle temperature drops from only 47 000 K down to 4100 K which indicates a two temperature plasma out of local isothermal equilibrium.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Institute of Physics</pub><doi>10.1063/1.4801467</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8927-1389</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2428-2407</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | 70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE BREAKDOWN DENSITY ELECTRON DENSITY ELECTRONS EQUILIBRIUM HELIUM NEODYMIUM LASERS PARTICLES Physics PLASMA DENSITY PLASMA DIAGNOSTICS Plasma Physics PLASMA PRODUCTION PULSES RAYLEIGH SCATTERING TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT THOMSON SCATTERING |
title | Simultaneous measurement of electron and heavy particle temperatures in He laser-induced plasma by Thomson and Rayleigh scattering |
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