A multi-crystal wavelength dispersive x-ray spectrometer

A multi-crystal wavelength dispersive hard x-ray spectrometer with high-energy resolution and large solid angle collection is described. The instrument is specifically designed for time-resolved applications of x-ray emission spectroscopy (XES) and x-ray Raman scattering (XRS) at X-ray Free Electron...

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Veröffentlicht in:Review of scientific instruments 2012-07, Vol.83 (7)
Hauptverfasser: Alonso-Mori, Roberto, Montanez, Paul, Delor, James, Bergmann, Uwe, Kern, Jan, Physical Biosciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720-8099, Sokaras, Dimosthenis, Weng, Tsu-Chien, Nordlund, Dennis, Tran, Rosalie, Yachandra, Vittal K., Yano, Junko
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container_issue 7
container_start_page
container_title Review of scientific instruments
container_volume 83
creator Alonso-Mori, Roberto
Montanez, Paul
Delor, James
Bergmann, Uwe
Kern, Jan
Physical Biosciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720-8099
Sokaras, Dimosthenis
Weng, Tsu-Chien
Nordlund, Dennis
Tran, Rosalie
Yachandra, Vittal K.
Yano, Junko
description A multi-crystal wavelength dispersive hard x-ray spectrometer with high-energy resolution and large solid angle collection is described. The instrument is specifically designed for time-resolved applications of x-ray emission spectroscopy (XES) and x-ray Raman scattering (XRS) at X-ray Free Electron Lasers (XFEL) and synchrotron radiation facilities. It also simplifies resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) studies of the whole 2d RIXS plane. The spectrometer is based on the Von Hamos geometry. This dispersive setup enables an XES or XRS spectrum to be measured in a single-shot mode, overcoming the scanning needs of the Rowland circle spectrometers. In conjunction with the XFEL temporal profile and high-flux, it is a powerful tool for studying the dynamics of time-dependent systems. Photo-induced processes and fast catalytic reaction kinetics, ranging from femtoseconds to milliseconds, will be resolvable in a wide array of systems circumventing radiation damage.
doi_str_mv 10.1063/1.4737630
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source AIP Journals Complete; AIP Digital Archive; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects CRYSTALS
EMISSION SPECTRA
EMISSION SPECTROSCOPY
ENERGY RESOLUTION
FREE ELECTRON LASERS
HARD X RADIATION
INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
RAMAN EFFECT
RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY
SOLIDS
SYNCHROTRON RADIATION
TIME DEPENDENCE
TIME RESOLUTION
WAVELENGTHS
X-RAY DIFFRACTION
X-RAY LASERS
X-RAY SPECTRA
X-RAY SPECTROMETERS
title A multi-crystal wavelength dispersive x-ray spectrometer
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