Atom-membrane cooling and entanglement using cavity electromagnetically induced transparency

We investigate a hybrid optomechanical system composed of a micromechanical oscillator as a movable membrane and an atomic three-level ensemble within an optical cavity. We show that a suitably tailored cavity field response via electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in the atomic medium all...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review. A, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics Atomic, molecular, and optical physics, 2011-11, Vol.84 (5), Article 051801
Hauptverfasser: Genes, Claudiu, Ritsch, Helmut, Drewsen, Michael, Dantan, Aurélien
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creator Genes, Claudiu
Ritsch, Helmut
Drewsen, Michael
Dantan, Aurélien
description We investigate a hybrid optomechanical system composed of a micromechanical oscillator as a movable membrane and an atomic three-level ensemble within an optical cavity. We show that a suitably tailored cavity field response via electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in the atomic medium allows for strong coupling of the membrane's mechanical oscillations to the collective atomic ground-state spin. This facilitates ground-state cooling of the membrane motion, quantum state mapping, and robust atom-membrane entanglement even for cavity widths larger than the mechanical resonance frequency.
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subjects ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS
ATOMS
CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS
COOLING
ELECTROMAGNETISM
GROUND STATES
MAPPING
MEMBRANES
OPACITY
OSCILLATIONS
OSCILLATORS
QUANTUM ENTANGLEMENT
RESONANCE
SPIN
title Atom-membrane cooling and entanglement using cavity electromagnetically induced transparency
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