COLD ELECTRON REACTIONS PRODUCING THE ENERGETIC ISOMER OF HYDROGEN CYANIDE IN INTERSTELLAR CLOUDS
Using event-by-event fragment momentum spectroscopy in a storage-ring merged-beams experiment, we find laboratory evidence that in the dissociative recombination (DR) of HCNH super(+) with cold electrons the energetic isomer HNC is produced with a high yield, similar to that of HCN. With a newly imp...
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container_title | Astrophysical journal. Letters |
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creator | Mendes, Mario B Buhr, Henrik Berg, Max H Froese, Michael Grieser, Manfred Heber, Oded Jordon-Thaden, Brandon Krantz, Claude Novotny, Oldrich Novotny, Steffen |
description | Using event-by-event fragment momentum spectroscopy in a storage-ring merged-beams experiment, we find laboratory evidence that in the dissociative recombination (DR) of HCNH super(+) with cold electrons the energetic isomer HNC is produced with a high yield, similar to that of HCN. With a newly implemented mass-sensitive fragment imaging detector, we analyze the kinetic energy release of the triatomic fragments DCN/DNC from the DR reaction of the isotopologue DCND super(+) with cold (near 10 K) electrons. The results show that the internal energy of these fragments is extremely high, far exceeding the isomerization barrier between DNC and DCN. From this laboratory characterization of the DR reaction we conclude that also the triatomic fragment HCN/HNC from the DR of HCNH super(+) will carry a large amount of ro-vibrational excitation and show that this implies an isomeric production ratio in a narrow range near unity. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1088/2041-8205/746/1/L8 |
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With a newly implemented mass-sensitive fragment imaging detector, we analyze the kinetic energy release of the triatomic fragments DCN/DNC from the DR reaction of the isotopologue DCND super(+) with cold (near 10 K) electrons. The results show that the internal energy of these fragments is extremely high, far exceeding the isomerization barrier between DNC and DCN. From this laboratory characterization of the DR reaction we conclude that also the triatomic fragment HCN/HNC from the DR of HCNH super(+) will carry a large amount of ro-vibrational excitation and show that this implies an isomeric production ratio in a narrow range near unity.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2041-8205</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2041-8213</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1088/2041-8205/746/1/L8</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States</publisher><subject>ASTROPHYSICS ; ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY ; ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS ; CARBON MONOXIDE ; ELECTRON-ION COLLISIONS ; ELECTRONS ; EXCITATION ; Extreme values ; Fragmentation ; HYDROCYANIC ACID ; Internal energy ; Interstellar ; ISOMERIZATION ; ISOMERS ; KINETIC ENERGY ; MOLECULAR IONS ; RECOMBINATION ; STORAGE RINGS ; Unity ; YIELDS</subject><ispartof>Astrophysical journal. 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Letters</title><description>Using event-by-event fragment momentum spectroscopy in a storage-ring merged-beams experiment, we find laboratory evidence that in the dissociative recombination (DR) of HCNH super(+) with cold electrons the energetic isomer HNC is produced with a high yield, similar to that of HCN. With a newly implemented mass-sensitive fragment imaging detector, we analyze the kinetic energy release of the triatomic fragments DCN/DNC from the DR reaction of the isotopologue DCND super(+) with cold (near 10 K) electrons. The results show that the internal energy of these fragments is extremely high, far exceeding the isomerization barrier between DNC and DCN. From this laboratory characterization of the DR reaction we conclude that also the triatomic fragment HCN/HNC from the DR of HCNH super(+) will carry a large amount of ro-vibrational excitation and show that this implies an isomeric production ratio in a narrow range near unity.</description><subject>ASTROPHYSICS</subject><subject>ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY</subject><subject>ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS</subject><subject>CARBON MONOXIDE</subject><subject>ELECTRON-ION COLLISIONS</subject><subject>ELECTRONS</subject><subject>EXCITATION</subject><subject>Extreme values</subject><subject>Fragmentation</subject><subject>HYDROCYANIC ACID</subject><subject>Internal energy</subject><subject>Interstellar</subject><subject>ISOMERIZATION</subject><subject>ISOMERS</subject><subject>KINETIC ENERGY</subject><subject>MOLECULAR IONS</subject><subject>RECOMBINATION</subject><subject>STORAGE RINGS</subject><subject>Unity</subject><subject>YIELDS</subject><issn>2041-8205</issn><issn>2041-8213</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkV9rwjAUxcvYYM7tC-wpsJe9OPOnSZNHSaMWsmbU-uBTqDFlDrWuqQ_79qsoex5cuJfLjwPnnCh6RvANQc7HGMZoxDGk4yRmYzTW_CYaXJ-I3P7dkN5HDyF8QYghQ3wQVdLoFCitZFmYHBRqIsvM5AvwUZh0KbN8Bsq5AipXxUyVmQTZwryrApgpmK_SwsxUDuRqkmepAlneT6mKRam0nhRAarNMF4_RXV3tgn-67mG0nKpSzkfazDI50SNHIexGaE15wgUXCaGYboggot6w2nnMCU8cqlm83nhceYx9zdYQMsJikeCYMI5iR8kwernoNqHb2uC2nXefrjkcvOss7v1zSJOeer1Qx7b5PvnQ2f02OL_bVQffnIJFjAmeCIrgf9AYCUxj0aP4grq2CaH1tT22233V_lgE7bkge87fnvO3fUEWWc3JL_2seDg</recordid><startdate>20120210</startdate><enddate>20120210</enddate><creator>Mendes, Mario B</creator><creator>Buhr, Henrik</creator><creator>Berg, Max H</creator><creator>Froese, Michael</creator><creator>Grieser, Manfred</creator><creator>Heber, Oded</creator><creator>Jordon-Thaden, Brandon</creator><creator>Krantz, Claude</creator><creator>Novotny, Oldrich</creator><creator>Novotny, Steffen</creator><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120210</creationdate><title>COLD ELECTRON REACTIONS PRODUCING THE ENERGETIC ISOMER OF HYDROGEN CYANIDE IN INTERSTELLAR CLOUDS</title><author>Mendes, Mario B ; Buhr, Henrik ; Berg, Max H ; Froese, Michael ; Grieser, Manfred ; Heber, Oded ; Jordon-Thaden, Brandon ; Krantz, Claude ; Novotny, Oldrich ; Novotny, Steffen</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c500t-1b587898973525d3939fd6fce28387c1f64bde2ae22ef6b006364972436814c53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>ASTROPHYSICS</topic><topic>ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY</topic><topic>ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS</topic><topic>CARBON MONOXIDE</topic><topic>ELECTRON-ION COLLISIONS</topic><topic>ELECTRONS</topic><topic>EXCITATION</topic><topic>Extreme values</topic><topic>Fragmentation</topic><topic>HYDROCYANIC ACID</topic><topic>Internal energy</topic><topic>Interstellar</topic><topic>ISOMERIZATION</topic><topic>ISOMERS</topic><topic>KINETIC ENERGY</topic><topic>MOLECULAR IONS</topic><topic>RECOMBINATION</topic><topic>STORAGE RINGS</topic><topic>Unity</topic><topic>YIELDS</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mendes, Mario B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Buhr, Henrik</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berg, Max H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Froese, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grieser, Manfred</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Heber, Oded</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jordon-Thaden, Brandon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Krantz, Claude</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Novotny, Oldrich</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Novotny, Steffen</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Astrophysical journal. Letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mendes, Mario B</au><au>Buhr, Henrik</au><au>Berg, Max H</au><au>Froese, Michael</au><au>Grieser, Manfred</au><au>Heber, Oded</au><au>Jordon-Thaden, Brandon</au><au>Krantz, Claude</au><au>Novotny, Oldrich</au><au>Novotny, Steffen</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>COLD ELECTRON REACTIONS PRODUCING THE ENERGETIC ISOMER OF HYDROGEN CYANIDE IN INTERSTELLAR CLOUDS</atitle><jtitle>Astrophysical journal. Letters</jtitle><date>2012-02-10</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>746</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>5</epage><pages>1-5</pages><issn>2041-8205</issn><eissn>2041-8213</eissn><abstract>Using event-by-event fragment momentum spectroscopy in a storage-ring merged-beams experiment, we find laboratory evidence that in the dissociative recombination (DR) of HCNH super(+) with cold electrons the energetic isomer HNC is produced with a high yield, similar to that of HCN. With a newly implemented mass-sensitive fragment imaging detector, we analyze the kinetic energy release of the triatomic fragments DCN/DNC from the DR reaction of the isotopologue DCND super(+) with cold (near 10 K) electrons. The results show that the internal energy of these fragments is extremely high, far exceeding the isomerization barrier between DNC and DCN. From this laboratory characterization of the DR reaction we conclude that also the triatomic fragment HCN/HNC from the DR of HCNH super(+) will carry a large amount of ro-vibrational excitation and show that this implies an isomeric production ratio in a narrow range near unity.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><doi>10.1088/2041-8205/746/1/L8</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | ASTROPHYSICS ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS CARBON MONOXIDE ELECTRON-ION COLLISIONS ELECTRONS EXCITATION Extreme values Fragmentation HYDROCYANIC ACID Internal energy Interstellar ISOMERIZATION ISOMERS KINETIC ENERGY MOLECULAR IONS RECOMBINATION STORAGE RINGS Unity YIELDS |
title | COLD ELECTRON REACTIONS PRODUCING THE ENERGETIC ISOMER OF HYDROGEN CYANIDE IN INTERSTELLAR CLOUDS |
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