Room-temperature optical absorption in the InAs/GaAs quantum-dot superlattice under an electric field

Electroluminescence and absorption spectra of a ten-layer InAs/GaAs quantum dot (QD) superlattice built in a two-section laser with sections of equal length is experimentally studied at room temperature. The thickness of the GaAs spacer layer between InAs QD layers, determined by transmission electr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Semiconductors (Woodbury, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2011-08, Vol.45 (8), p.1064-1069
Hauptverfasser: Sobolev, M. M., Gadzhiev, I. M., Bakshaev, I. O., Nevedomskii, V. N., Buyalo, M. S., Zadiranov, Yu. M., Portnoi, E. L.
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container_issue 8
container_start_page 1064
container_title Semiconductors (Woodbury, N.Y.)
container_volume 45
creator Sobolev, M. M.
Gadzhiev, I. M.
Bakshaev, I. O.
Nevedomskii, V. N.
Buyalo, M. S.
Zadiranov, Yu. M.
Portnoi, E. L.
description Electroluminescence and absorption spectra of a ten-layer InAs/GaAs quantum dot (QD) superlattice built in a two-section laser with sections of equal length is experimentally studied at room temperature. The thickness of the GaAs spacer layer between InAs QD layers, determined by transmission electron microscopy, is ∼6 nm. In contrast to tunnel-coupled QDs, QD superlattices amplify the optical polarization intensity and waveguide absorption of the TM mode in comparison with the TE mode. It is found that variations in the multimodal periodic spectrum of differential absorption of the QD superlattice structure are strongly linearly dependent on the applied electric field. Differential absorption spectra exhibit the Wannier-Stark effect in the InAs/GaAs QD superlattice, in which, in the presence of an external electric field, coupling of wave functions of miniband electron states is suppressed and a series of discrete levels called the Wannier-Stark ladder states are formed.
doi_str_mv 10.1134/S1063782611080203
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subjects ABSORPTION
ABSORPTION SPECTRA
Analysis
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
COUPLING
ELECTRIC FIELDS
ELECTROLUMINESCENCE
ELECTRONS
Gallium arsenide
GALLIUM ARSENIDES
INDIUM ARSENIDES
LASERS
LAYERS
Low-Dimensional Systems
Magnetic Materials
Magnetism
MATERIALS SCIENCE
PERIODICITY
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
POLARIZATION
QUANTUM DOTS
Quantum Phenomena
Semiconductor Structures
STARK EFFECT
SUPERLATTICES
THICKNESS
TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
Waveguides
title Room-temperature optical absorption in the InAs/GaAs quantum-dot superlattice under an electric field
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