Fabrication of one-dimensional photonic crystals by photoelectrochemical etching of silicon
The conditions of formation of deep periodic trenches by photoelectrochemical etching of n -Si (100) with linear seeds on the surface are analyzed. Criteria for the proper choice of the period of seed grooves and the etching current density in relation to the doping level of the substrate are formul...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Semiconductors (Woodbury, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2010-07, Vol.44 (7), p.954-961 |
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creator | Zharova, Yu. A. Fedulova, G. V. Gushchina, E. V. Ankudinov, A. V. Astrova, E. V. Ermakov, V. A. Perova, T. S. |
description | The conditions of formation of deep periodic trenches by photoelectrochemical etching of
n
-Si (100) with linear seeds on the surface are analyzed. Criteria for the proper choice of the period of seed grooves and the etching current density in relation to the doping level of the substrate are formulated. Corrugation of walls is a characteristic feature of the obtained structures; this corrugation is caused by traces of merged macropores. Atomic-force microscopy is used to study roughness of the side-walls in relation to the etching conditions; the current density at which one can obtain the smoothest side-walls is determined. The roughness of the side walls in structures with periods of 7 and 9 μm on Si with the resistivity of 15 Ω cm amounts to ∼40 nm. It is shown that additional treatment of the structures in alkaline solutions can decrease the side-wall roughness by approximately a factor of 2. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1134/S1063782610070213 |
format | Article |
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n
-Si (100) with linear seeds on the surface are analyzed. Criteria for the proper choice of the period of seed grooves and the etching current density in relation to the doping level of the substrate are formulated. Corrugation of walls is a characteristic feature of the obtained structures; this corrugation is caused by traces of merged macropores. Atomic-force microscopy is used to study roughness of the side-walls in relation to the etching conditions; the current density at which one can obtain the smoothest side-walls is determined. The roughness of the side walls in structures with periods of 7 and 9 μm on Si with the resistivity of 15 Ω cm amounts to ∼40 nm. It is shown that additional treatment of the structures in alkaline solutions can decrease the side-wall roughness by approximately a factor of 2.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1063-7826</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1090-6479</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1134/S1063782610070213</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: SP MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica</publisher><subject>Analysis ; ATOMIC FORCE MICROSCOPY ; CRYSTALS ; CURRENT DENSITY ; Electric properties ; ELEMENTS ; ETCHING ; Fabrication ; Magnetic Materials ; Magnetism ; MATERIALS SCIENCE ; MICROSCOPY ; Physics ; Physics and Astronomy ; ROUGHNESS ; SEMIMETALS ; SILICON ; SUBSTRATES ; SURFACE FINISHING ; SURFACE PROPERTIES ; SURFACES ; Testing of Materials and Structures ; Treatment</subject><ispartof>Semiconductors (Woodbury, N.Y.), 2010-07, Vol.44 (7), p.954-961</ispartof><rights>Pleiades Publishing, Ltd. 2010</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2010 Springer</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c398t-aec6d20e9b46c5bf0b0727da37bc010951480579fb7b6837538f02e52cc8427e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c398t-aec6d20e9b46c5bf0b0727da37bc010951480579fb7b6837538f02e52cc8427e3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1134/S1063782610070213$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1134/S1063782610070213$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,777,781,882,27905,27906,41469,42538,51300</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/biblio/21562254$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zharova, Yu. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fedulova, G. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gushchina, E. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ankudinov, A. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Astrova, E. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ermakov, V. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Perova, T. S.</creatorcontrib><title>Fabrication of one-dimensional photonic crystals by photoelectrochemical etching of silicon</title><title>Semiconductors (Woodbury, N.Y.)</title><addtitle>Semiconductors</addtitle><description>The conditions of formation of deep periodic trenches by photoelectrochemical etching of
n
-Si (100) with linear seeds on the surface are analyzed. Criteria for the proper choice of the period of seed grooves and the etching current density in relation to the doping level of the substrate are formulated. Corrugation of walls is a characteristic feature of the obtained structures; this corrugation is caused by traces of merged macropores. Atomic-force microscopy is used to study roughness of the side-walls in relation to the etching conditions; the current density at which one can obtain the smoothest side-walls is determined. The roughness of the side walls in structures with periods of 7 and 9 μm on Si with the resistivity of 15 Ω cm amounts to ∼40 nm. It is shown that additional treatment of the structures in alkaline solutions can decrease the side-wall roughness by approximately a factor of 2.</description><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>ATOMIC FORCE MICROSCOPY</subject><subject>CRYSTALS</subject><subject>CURRENT DENSITY</subject><subject>Electric properties</subject><subject>ELEMENTS</subject><subject>ETCHING</subject><subject>Fabrication</subject><subject>Magnetic Materials</subject><subject>Magnetism</subject><subject>MATERIALS SCIENCE</subject><subject>MICROSCOPY</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Physics and Astronomy</subject><subject>ROUGHNESS</subject><subject>SEMIMETALS</subject><subject>SILICON</subject><subject>SUBSTRATES</subject><subject>SURFACE FINISHING</subject><subject>SURFACE PROPERTIES</subject><subject>SURFACES</subject><subject>Testing of Materials and Structures</subject><subject>Treatment</subject><issn>1063-7826</issn><issn>1090-6479</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kMFPwyAYxRujiXP6B3hr4rnzAwq0x2VxarLEg3ry0NCvdGXpYAE87L-Xpt5MDAfI4_0-eC_L7gmsCGHl4zsBwWRFBQGQQAm7yBYEaihEKevL6SxYMd1fZzchHAAIqXi5yL62qvUGVTTO5q7PndVFZ47ahiSoMT8NLjprMEd_DlGNIW_Ps6hHjdE7HPQx8WOuIw7G7qchwYwGnb3NrvpE6LvffZl9bp8-Ni_F7u35dbPeFcjqKhZKo-go6LotBfK2hxYklZ1iskVIGTgpK-Cy7lvZiopJzqoeqOYUsSqp1GyZPcxzXYimCWiixiG9b9MHG0q4oJSXybWaXXs16sbY3kWvMK1uCpBy9ybpayagrksGPAFkBtC7ELzum5M3R-XPDYFmKr35U3pi6MyE5LV77ZuD-_apyPAP9AMJvYOq</recordid><startdate>20100701</startdate><enddate>20100701</enddate><creator>Zharova, Yu. 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A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fedulova, G. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gushchina, E. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ankudinov, A. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Astrova, E. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ermakov, V. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Perova, T. S.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Semiconductors (Woodbury, N.Y.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zharova, Yu. A.</au><au>Fedulova, G. V.</au><au>Gushchina, E. V.</au><au>Ankudinov, A. V.</au><au>Astrova, E. V.</au><au>Ermakov, V. A.</au><au>Perova, T. 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n
-Si (100) with linear seeds on the surface are analyzed. Criteria for the proper choice of the period of seed grooves and the etching current density in relation to the doping level of the substrate are formulated. Corrugation of walls is a characteristic feature of the obtained structures; this corrugation is caused by traces of merged macropores. Atomic-force microscopy is used to study roughness of the side-walls in relation to the etching conditions; the current density at which one can obtain the smoothest side-walls is determined. The roughness of the side walls in structures with periods of 7 and 9 μm on Si with the resistivity of 15 Ω cm amounts to ∼40 nm. It is shown that additional treatment of the structures in alkaline solutions can decrease the side-wall roughness by approximately a factor of 2.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>SP MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica</pub><doi>10.1134/S1063782610070213</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Analysis ATOMIC FORCE MICROSCOPY CRYSTALS CURRENT DENSITY Electric properties ELEMENTS ETCHING Fabrication Magnetic Materials Magnetism MATERIALS SCIENCE MICROSCOPY Physics Physics and Astronomy ROUGHNESS SEMIMETALS SILICON SUBSTRATES SURFACE FINISHING SURFACE PROPERTIES SURFACES Testing of Materials and Structures Treatment |
title | Fabrication of one-dimensional photonic crystals by photoelectrochemical etching of silicon |
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