Gap solitons and Bloch waves of interacting bosons in one-dimensional optical lattices: From the weak- to the strong-interaction limits

We study the gap solitons and nonlinear Bloch waves of interacting bosons in one-dimensional optical lattices, taking into account the interaction from the weak to the strong limits. It is shown that composition relation between the gap solitons and nonlinear Bloch waves exists for the whole span of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review. A, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics Atomic, molecular, and optical physics, 2011-04, Vol.83 (4), Article 043610
Hauptverfasser: Xu, T.F., Guo, X.M., Jing, X.L., Wu, W.C., Liu, C.S.
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container_title Physical review. A, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics
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creator Xu, T.F.
Guo, X.M.
Jing, X.L.
Wu, W.C.
Liu, C.S.
description We study the gap solitons and nonlinear Bloch waves of interacting bosons in one-dimensional optical lattices, taking into account the interaction from the weak to the strong limits. It is shown that composition relation between the gap solitons and nonlinear Bloch waves exists for the whole span of the interaction strength. The linear stability analysis indicates that the gap solitons are stable when their energies are near the bottom of the linear Bloch band gap. By increasing the interaction strength, the stable gap solitons can become unstable. It is argued that the stable gap solitons can easily be formed in a weakly interacting system with energies near the bottom of the lower-level linear Bloch band gaps.
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source American Physical Society Journals
subjects ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS
BASIC INTERACTIONS
BLOCH THEORY
CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS
INTERACTING BOSON MODEL
INTERACTIONS
LATTICE PARAMETERS
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
NONLINEAR PROBLEMS
NUCLEAR MODELS
ONE-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS
QUASI PARTICLES
SHELL MODELS
SOLITONS
STABILITY
STRONG INTERACTIONS
title Gap solitons and Bloch waves of interacting bosons in one-dimensional optical lattices: From the weak- to the strong-interaction limits
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