A spectral method for halo particle definition in intense mismatched beams

An advanced spectral analysis of a mismatched charged particle beam propagating through a periodic focusing transport lattice is utilized in particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations. It is found that the betatron frequency distribution function of a mismatched space-charge-dominated beam has a bump-on-tai...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physics of plasmas 2011-04, Vol.18 (4), p.043109-043109-9
Hauptverfasser: Dorf, Mikhail A., Davidson, Ronald C., Startsev, Edward A.
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container_title Physics of plasmas
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creator Dorf, Mikhail A.
Davidson, Ronald C.
Startsev, Edward A.
description An advanced spectral analysis of a mismatched charged particle beam propagating through a periodic focusing transport lattice is utilized in particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations. It is found that the betatron frequency distribution function of a mismatched space-charge-dominated beam has a bump-on-tail structure attributed to the beam halo particles. Based on this observation, a new spectral method for halo particle definition is proposed that provides the opportunity to carry out a quantitative analysis of halo particle production by a beam mismatch. In addition, it is shown that the spectral analysis of the mismatch relaxation process provides important insights into the emittance growth attributed to the halo formation and the core relaxation processes. Finally, the spectral method is applied to the problem of space-charge transport limits.
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subjects 70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY
BEAMS
CHARGED-PARTICLE TRANSPORT
DISTRIBUTION FUNCTIONS
FOCUSING
FUNCTIONS
PARTICLE ACCELERATORS
PARTICLE BEAMS
PARTICLE PRODUCTION
RADIATION TRANSPORT
SPACE CHARGE
title A spectral method for halo particle definition in intense mismatched beams
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