Dynamical Casimir-Polder force on a partially dressed atom near a conducting wall

We study the time evolution of the Casimir-Polder force acting on a neutral atom in front of a perfectly conducting plate, when the system starts its unitary evolution from a partially dressed state. We solve the Heisenberg equations for both atomic and field quantum operators, exploiting a series e...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review. A 2010-12, Vol.82 (6), Article 062501
Hauptverfasser: Messina, Riccardo, Vasile, Ruggero, Passante, Roberto
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We study the time evolution of the Casimir-Polder force acting on a neutral atom in front of a perfectly conducting plate, when the system starts its unitary evolution from a partially dressed state. We solve the Heisenberg equations for both atomic and field quantum operators, exploiting a series expansion with respect to the electric charge and an iterative technique. After discussing the behavior of the time-dependent force on an initially partially dressed atom, we analyze a possible experimental scheme to prepare the partially dressed state and the observability of this new dynamical effect.
ISSN:1050-2947
2469-9926
1094-1622
2469-9934
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevA.82.062501