One-step deterministic polarization-entanglement purification using spatial entanglement
We present a one-step deterministic entanglement purification protocol with linear optics and postselection. Compared with the Simon-Pan protocol [C. Simon and J. W. Pan, Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 257901 (2002)], this one-step protocol has some advantages. First, it can obtain a maximally entangled pair...
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description | We present a one-step deterministic entanglement purification protocol with linear optics and postselection. Compared with the Simon-Pan protocol [C. Simon and J. W. Pan, Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 257901 (2002)], this one-step protocol has some advantages. First, it can obtain a maximally entangled pair from each photon pair with only one step, instead of improving the fidelity of less-entangled photon pairs by performing the entanglement purification process repeatedly in other protocols. Second, it works in a deterministic way, not a probabilistic one, which greatly reduces the number of entanglement resources needed. Third, it does not require the polarization state be entangled; only spatial entanglement is needed. Moreover, it is feasible with current techniques [J. W. Pan, S. Gasparonl, R. Ursin, G. Weihs, and A. Zellinger, Nature (London) 423, 417 (2003)]. All these advantages make this one-step protocol more convenient than others in quantum-communication applications. |
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Compared with the Simon-Pan protocol [C. Simon and J. W. Pan, Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 257901 (2002)], this one-step protocol has some advantages. First, it can obtain a maximally entangled pair from each photon pair with only one step, instead of improving the fidelity of less-entangled photon pairs by performing the entanglement purification process repeatedly in other protocols. Second, it works in a deterministic way, not a probabilistic one, which greatly reduces the number of entanglement resources needed. Third, it does not require the polarization state be entangled; only spatial entanglement is needed. Moreover, it is feasible with current techniques [J. W. Pan, S. Gasparonl, R. Ursin, G. Weihs, and A. Zellinger, Nature (London) 423, 417 (2003)]. 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All these advantages make this one-step protocol more convenient than others in quantum-communication applications.</description><subject>BOSONS</subject><subject>CALCULATION METHODS</subject><subject>CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS</subject><subject>COMMUNICATIONS</subject><subject>DATA TRANSMISSION</subject><subject>ELEMENTARY PARTICLES</subject><subject>MASSLESS PARTICLES</subject><subject>MECHANICS</subject><subject>OPTICS</subject><subject>PHOTONS</subject><subject>POLARIZATION</subject><subject>PROBABILISTIC ESTIMATION</subject><subject>PURE STATES</subject><subject>PURIFICATION</subject><subject>QUANTUM ENTANGLEMENT</subject><subject>QUANTUM MECHANICS</subject><subject>QUANTUM STATES</subject><issn>1050-2947</issn><issn>1094-1622</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpNUE1LAzEQDaJgrf4BTwueU_O1u8mxFL9AqIiCtxCzkzayzS5JKtRfb2oVnMPMG-bxePMQuqRkRinh10_rXXqGz_lMshkRgpP6CE0oUQLThrHjPa4JZkq0p-gspQ9SSkg1QW_LADhlGKsOMsSNDz5lb6tx6E30Xyb7IWAI2YRVD5sCqnEbvfP251Jtkw-rKo1lM331n3eOTpzpE1z8zil6vb15Wdzjx-Xdw2L-iC1nImP17hramc41RBIpWsMVFRLq8oRwLdDSnerq4t40TWuNhbY2lkknrHLcSD5FVwfdofjWyfoMdm2HEMBmzaioWcNIYbEDy8YhpQhOj9FvTNxpSvQ-Qf2XoJZMHxLk37n-aDg</recordid><startdate>20101025</startdate><enddate>20101025</enddate><creator>Sheng, Yu-Bo</creator><creator>Deng, Fu-Guo</creator><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20101025</creationdate><title>One-step deterministic polarization-entanglement purification using spatial entanglement</title><author>Sheng, Yu-Bo ; Deng, Fu-Guo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c324t-9bf61dadf6080847a39148e50444f7e144ff9d5050a667cace75ac28f4c9f3a83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>BOSONS</topic><topic>CALCULATION METHODS</topic><topic>CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS</topic><topic>COMMUNICATIONS</topic><topic>DATA TRANSMISSION</topic><topic>ELEMENTARY PARTICLES</topic><topic>MASSLESS PARTICLES</topic><topic>MECHANICS</topic><topic>OPTICS</topic><topic>PHOTONS</topic><topic>POLARIZATION</topic><topic>PROBABILISTIC ESTIMATION</topic><topic>PURE STATES</topic><topic>PURIFICATION</topic><topic>QUANTUM ENTANGLEMENT</topic><topic>QUANTUM MECHANICS</topic><topic>QUANTUM STATES</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sheng, Yu-Bo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Deng, Fu-Guo</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Physical review. A, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sheng, Yu-Bo</au><au>Deng, Fu-Guo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>One-step deterministic polarization-entanglement purification using spatial entanglement</atitle><jtitle>Physical review. A, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics</jtitle><date>2010-10-25</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>82</volume><issue>4</issue><artnum>044305</artnum><issn>1050-2947</issn><eissn>1094-1622</eissn><abstract>We present a one-step deterministic entanglement purification protocol with linear optics and postselection. Compared with the Simon-Pan protocol [C. Simon and J. W. Pan, Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 257901 (2002)], this one-step protocol has some advantages. 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subjects | BOSONS CALCULATION METHODS CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS COMMUNICATIONS DATA TRANSMISSION ELEMENTARY PARTICLES MASSLESS PARTICLES MECHANICS OPTICS PHOTONS POLARIZATION PROBABILISTIC ESTIMATION PURE STATES PURIFICATION QUANTUM ENTANGLEMENT QUANTUM MECHANICS QUANTUM STATES |
title | One-step deterministic polarization-entanglement purification using spatial entanglement |
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