Buttock Claudication and Erectile Dysfunction After Internal Iliac Artery Embolization in Patients Prior to Endovascular Aortic Aneurysm Repair

Coil embolization of the internal iliac artery (IIA) is used to extend the application of endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) in cases of challenging iliac anatomy. Pelvic ischemia is a complication of the technique, but reports vary as to the rate and severity. This study reports our experience wit...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cardiovascular and interventional radiology 2008-07, Vol.31 (4), p.728-734
Hauptverfasser: Rayt, H. S., Bown, M. J., Lambert, K. V., Fishwick, N. G., McCarthy, M. J., London, N. J. M., Sayers, R. D.
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container_end_page 734
container_issue 4
container_start_page 728
container_title Cardiovascular and interventional radiology
container_volume 31
creator Rayt, H. S.
Bown, M. J.
Lambert, K. V.
Fishwick, N. G.
McCarthy, M. J.
London, N. J. M.
Sayers, R. D.
description Coil embolization of the internal iliac artery (IIA) is used to extend the application of endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) in cases of challenging iliac anatomy. Pelvic ischemia is a complication of the technique, but reports vary as to the rate and severity. This study reports our experience with IIA embolization and compares the results to those of other published series. The vascular unit database of the Leicester Royal Infirmary was used to identify patients who had undergone IIA coil embolization prior to EVAR. Data were collected from hospital case notes and by telephone interviews. Thirty-eight patients were identified; 29 of these were contactable by telephone. A literature search was performed for other studies of IIA embolization and the results were pooled. In this series buttock claudication occurred in 55% (16 of 29 patients) overall: in 52% of unilateral embolizations (11 of 21) and 63% of bilateral embolizations (5 of 8). New erectile dysfunction occurred in 46% (6 of 13 patients) overall: in 38% of unilateral embolizations (3 of 8) and 60% of bilateral embolizations (3 of 5). The literature review identified 18 relevant studies. The results were pooled with our results, to give 634 patients in total. Buttock claudication occurred in 28% overall (178 of 634 patients): in 31% of unilateral embolizations (99 of 322) and 35% of bilateral embolizations (34 of 98) ( p  = 0.46, Fisher’s exact test). New erectile dysfunction occurred in 17% overall (27 of 159 patients): in 17% of unilateral embolizations (16 of 97) and 24% of bilateral embolizations (9 of 38) ( p  = 0.33). We conclude that buttock claudication and erectile dysfunction are frequent complications of IIA embolization and patients should be counseled accordingly.
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S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bown, M. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lambert, K. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fishwick, N. G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McCarthy, M. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>London, N. J. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sayers, R. D.</creatorcontrib><title>Buttock Claudication and Erectile Dysfunction After Internal Iliac Artery Embolization in Patients Prior to Endovascular Aortic Aneurysm Repair</title><title>Cardiovascular and interventional radiology</title><addtitle>Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol</addtitle><addtitle>Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol</addtitle><description>Coil embolization of the internal iliac artery (IIA) is used to extend the application of endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) in cases of challenging iliac anatomy. Pelvic ischemia is a complication of the technique, but reports vary as to the rate and severity. 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We conclude that buttock claudication and erectile dysfunction are frequent complications of IIA embolization and patients should be counseled accordingly.</description><subject>Age Distribution</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>ANEMIAS</subject><subject>Angioplasty - adverse effects</subject><subject>Angioplasty - methods</subject><subject>Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal - surgery</subject><subject>ARTERIES</subject><subject>BIOLOGICAL RECOVERY</subject><subject>BIOLOGICAL REPAIR</subject><subject>Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation</subject><subject>BLOOD VESSELS</subject><subject>BODY</subject><subject>Buttocks - blood supply</subject><subject>Cardiology</subject><subject>CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES</subject><subject>CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM</subject><subject>Clinical Investigation</subject><subject>Cohort Studies</subject><subject>DISEASES</subject><subject>Embolization, Therapeutic - adverse effects</subject><subject>Embolization, Therapeutic - methods</subject><subject>Erectile Dysfunction - epidemiology</subject><subject>Erectile Dysfunction - etiology</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>HEMIC DISEASES</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Iliac Aneurysm - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Iliac Aneurysm - therapy</subject><subject>Imaging</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>ISCHEMIA</subject><subject>Ischemia - epidemiology</subject><subject>Ischemia - etiology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Nuclear Medicine</subject><subject>ORGANS</subject><subject>Preoperative Care - methods</subject><subject>Radiography</subject><subject>Radiology</subject><subject>RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE</subject><subject>REPAIR</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk Assessment</subject><subject>Survival Analysis</subject><subject>SYMPTOMS</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Ultrasound</subject><subject>VASCULAR DISEASES</subject><issn>0174-1551</issn><issn>1432-086X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kd2KFDEQhYMo7rj6AN5IUPCutfLT6fTlOI46sOAiCt6FdDqjWbuT2fwI40v4ymbsgQXBm1RCfeeEqoPQUwKvCED3OgHQDhoA2fSM9A27h1aEM9qAFF_voxWQjjekbckFepTSDQBpJW0fogsiGZOU0BX6_abkHMwPvJl0GZ3R2QWPtR_xNlqT3WTx22PaF2_-Ntb7bCPe-Xp6PeHd5LTB61ifR7ydhzC5X4uD8_i63qzPCV9HFyLOAW_9GH7qZMqkI16HmF0Ve1viMc34kz1oFx-jB3s9JfvkXC_Rl3fbz5sPzdXH97vN-qoxXLDcSC00s4MRvdBUjJ2ghhGgICxQznouieVa6rqffuiIpGLgVBpGh6EbBxg4u0QvFt-QslPJuGzNdxO8r0MrSngLTEClXi7UIYbbYlNWs0vGTpP2NpSkRM-BUCYr-Pwf8CaU04qSorRjgkoQFSILZGJIKdq9OkQ363hUBNQpULUEqmqg6hSoYlXz7GxchtmOd4pzghWgC5Bqy3-z8e7n_7v-AXg4q38</recordid><startdate>20080701</startdate><enddate>20080701</enddate><creator>Rayt, H. 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This study reports our experience with IIA embolization and compares the results to those of other published series. The vascular unit database of the Leicester Royal Infirmary was used to identify patients who had undergone IIA coil embolization prior to EVAR. Data were collected from hospital case notes and by telephone interviews. Thirty-eight patients were identified; 29 of these were contactable by telephone. A literature search was performed for other studies of IIA embolization and the results were pooled. In this series buttock claudication occurred in 55% (16 of 29 patients) overall: in 52% of unilateral embolizations (11 of 21) and 63% of bilateral embolizations (5 of 8). New erectile dysfunction occurred in 46% (6 of 13 patients) overall: in 38% of unilateral embolizations (3 of 8) and 60% of bilateral embolizations (3 of 5). The literature review identified 18 relevant studies. The results were pooled with our results, to give 634 patients in total. Buttock claudication occurred in 28% overall (178 of 634 patients): in 31% of unilateral embolizations (99 of 322) and 35% of bilateral embolizations (34 of 98) ( p  = 0.46, Fisher’s exact test). New erectile dysfunction occurred in 17% overall (27 of 159 patients): in 17% of unilateral embolizations (16 of 97) and 24% of bilateral embolizations (9 of 38) ( p  = 0.33). We conclude that buttock claudication and erectile dysfunction are frequent complications of IIA embolization and patients should be counseled accordingly.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>18338212</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00270-008-9319-3</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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ispartof Cardiovascular and interventional radiology, 2008-07, Vol.31 (4), p.728-734
issn 0174-1551
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language eng
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subjects Age Distribution
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
ANEMIAS
Angioplasty - adverse effects
Angioplasty - methods
Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal - diagnostic imaging
Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal - surgery
ARTERIES
BIOLOGICAL RECOVERY
BIOLOGICAL REPAIR
Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation
BLOOD VESSELS
BODY
Buttocks - blood supply
Cardiology
CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES
CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM
Clinical Investigation
Cohort Studies
DISEASES
Embolization, Therapeutic - adverse effects
Embolization, Therapeutic - methods
Erectile Dysfunction - epidemiology
Erectile Dysfunction - etiology
Follow-Up Studies
HEMIC DISEASES
Humans
Iliac Aneurysm - diagnostic imaging
Iliac Aneurysm - therapy
Imaging
Incidence
ISCHEMIA
Ischemia - epidemiology
Ischemia - etiology
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Nuclear Medicine
ORGANS
Preoperative Care - methods
Radiography
Radiology
RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE
REPAIR
Retrospective Studies
Risk Assessment
Survival Analysis
SYMPTOMS
Treatment Outcome
Ultrasound
VASCULAR DISEASES
title Buttock Claudication and Erectile Dysfunction After Internal Iliac Artery Embolization in Patients Prior to Endovascular Aortic Aneurysm Repair
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