Optical lattices with micromechanical mirrors
We investigate a setup where a cloud of atoms is trapped in an optical lattice potential of a standing-wave laser field which is created by retroreflection on a micromembrane. The membrane vibrations itself realize a quantum mechanical degree of freedom. We show that the center-of-mass mode of atoms...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Physical review. A, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics Atomic, molecular, and optical physics, 2010-08, Vol.82 (2), Article 021803 |
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container_title | Physical review. A, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics |
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creator | Hammerer, K. Stannigel, K. Genes, C. Zoller, P. Treutlein, P. Camerer, S. Hunger, D. Hänsch, T. W. |
description | We investigate a setup where a cloud of atoms is trapped in an optical lattice potential of a standing-wave laser field which is created by retroreflection on a micromembrane. The membrane vibrations itself realize a quantum mechanical degree of freedom. We show that the center-of-mass mode of atoms can be coupled to the vibrational mode of the membrane in free space. Via laser cooling of atoms a significant sympathetic cooling effect on the membrane vibrations can be achieved. Switching off laser cooling brings the system close to a regime of strong coherent coupling. This setup provides a controllable segregation between the cooling and coherent dynamics regimes, and allows one to keep the membrane in a cryogenic environment and atoms at a distance in a vacuum chamber. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1103/PhysRevA.82.021803 |
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subjects | ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS ATOMS COOLING COUPLING DEGREES OF FREEDOM ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION LASER RADIATION MECHANICS MEMBRANES MIRRORS POTENTIALS QUANTUM MECHANICS RADIATIONS STANDING WAVES TRAPPING |
title | Optical lattices with micromechanical mirrors |
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