Microstructure and electrical–optical properties of cesium tungsten oxides synthesized by solvothermal reaction followed by ammonia annealing

Cesium tungsten oxides (Cs x WO 3) were synthesized by solvothermal reactions using ethanol and 57.1 vol% ethanol aqueous solution at 200 °C for 12 h, and the effects of post annealing in ammonia atmosphere on the microstructure and electrical–optical properties were investigated. Agglomerated parti...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Journal of solid state chemistry 2010-10, Vol.183 (10), p.2456-2460
Hauptverfasser:	Liu, Jing-Xiao, Ando, Yoshihiko, Dong, Xiao-Li, Shi, Fei, Yin, Shu, Adachi, Kenji, Chonan, Takeshi, Tanaka, Akikazu, Sato, Tsugio
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	ALCOHOLS ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS AMMONIA Ammonia annealing ANNEALING AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS Cesium CESIUM COMPOUNDS CHALCOGENIDES Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science rheology Cs xWO 3 DISPERSIONS ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES ETHANOL Ethyl alcohol Exact sciences and technology HEAT TREATMENTS HOMOGENEOUS MIXTURES HYDRIDES HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS HYDROXY COMPOUNDS Materials science Methods of nanofabrication MICROSTRUCTURE MIXTURES MORPHOLOGY Nanorods Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY NANOSTRUCTURES NITROGEN COMPOUNDS NITROGEN HYDRIDES OPACITY OPTICAL PROPERTIES Optical properties and condensed-matter spectroscopy and other interactions of matter with particles and radiation Optical properties of bulk materials and thin films ORGANIC COMPOUNDS Other topics in nanoscale materials and structures OXIDES OXYGEN COMPOUNDS PHYSICAL PROPERTIES Physics REFRACTORY METAL COMPOUNDS SOLUTIONS Solvothermal reaction TEMPERATURE RANGE TEMPERATURE RANGE 0400-1000 K TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS TUNGSTEN COMPOUNDS TUNGSTEN OXIDES
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